Patent US4643551A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
US4643551A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Multiple light emission flash unit
Assignee: Canon Inc
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Filing: 1985-10-23
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Granted: 1987-02-17
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Expires: 2005-10-23
Abstract
Abstract A plurality of preliminary illumination type flash units are connected to a camera and arranged so that for the preliminary illumination, all the units are fired at a time, but photographic information from only one of the flash units is transmitted to the camera, thereby a proper aperture value is selected automatically.
Inventors
- 👤 Kouichi Ohmori
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-29 23:54
CPC Classifications
G; G03; G03B; G03B15/00; G03B15/02; G03B15/03; G03B15/05; G03B2215/00; G03B2215/05; G03B2215/0514; G03B2215/0557
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 11
Claim 1
Independent Claim
368 words
A multiple flash unit system for use with a camera, comprising at least first and second flash units, a first adapter connected to said first flash unit and a second adapter connected to said second flash unit, said first flash unit including: (a) first preliminary flash firing means for producing preliminary flash light prior to making a flash exposure, said preliminary flash firing means having a trigger terminal for receiving a trigger signal; and (b) first preliminary light receiving signal forming means receptive of the reflection of the preliminary flash light of said first preliminary flash firing means from an object to be photographed for producing corresponding photographic information to the amount of light received, said preliminary light receiving signal forming means having an output terminal at which said photographic information is produced; said first adapter attached to said camera including: (a) a first transfer line connected to the trigger terminal to apply said trigger signal produced from said camera to the trigger terminal of said preliminary firing means; and (b) a second transfer line connected to the output terminal of said preliminary light receiving signal forming means to transmit said photographic information produced from said preliminary light receiving signal forming means to said camera; said second flash unit including: (a) second preliminary firing means for producing preliminary flash light prior to making a flash exposure, said second preliminary firing means having a trigger terminal for receiving a trigger signal; and (b) second preliminary light receiving signal forming means receptive of the reflection of the preliminary flash light of said second preliminary firing means from an object to be photographed for producing corresponding photographic information to the received amount of light, said second preliminary light receiving signal forming means having an output terminal at which said photographic information is produced; said second adapter including: (a) a third transfer line connected to the trigger terminal of said second preliminary firing means to apply said trigger signal produced from said camera through said first transfer line to the trigger terminal of said second preliminary firing means; and (b) means for preventing said photographic information produced from said second preliminary light receiving signal forming means from being transmitted to said camera.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
368 words
A multiple flash unit system for use with a camera, comprising at least first and second flash units, a first adapter connected to said first flash unit and a second adapter connected to said second flash unit, said first flash unit including: (a) first preliminary flash firing means for producing preliminary flash light prior to making a flash exposure, said preliminary flash firing means having a trigger terminal for receiving a trigger signal; and (b) first preliminary light receiving signal forming means receptive of the reflection of the preliminary flash light of said first preliminary flash firing means from an object to be photographed for producing corresponding photographic information to the amount of light received, said preliminary light receiving signal forming means having an output terminal at which said photographic information is produced; said first adapter attached to said camera including: (a) a first transfer line connected to the trigger terminal to apply said trigger signal produced from said camera to the trigger terminal of said preliminary firing means; and (b) a second transfer line connected to the output terminal of said preliminary light receiving signal forming means to transmit said photographic information produced from said preliminary light receiving signal forming means to said camera; said second flash unit including: (a) second preliminary firing means for producing preliminary flash light prior to making a flash exposure, said second preliminary firing means having a trigger terminal for receiving a trigger signal; and (b) second preliminary light receiving signal forming means receptive of the reflection of the preliminary flash light of said second preliminary firing means from an object to be photographed for producing corresponding photographic information to the received amount of light, said second preliminary light receiving signal forming means having an output terminal at which said photographic information is produced; said second adapter including: (a) a third transfer line connected to the trigger terminal of said second preliminary firing means to apply said trigger signal produced from said camera through said first transfer line to the trigger terminal of said second preliminary firing means; and (b) means for preventing said photographic information produced from said second preliminary light receiving signal forming means from being transmitted to said camera.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
25 words
A multiple flash unit system according to claim 1, wherein said first adapter and said first flash unit are formed in separation from each other.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
25 words
A multiple flash unit system according to claim 1, wherein said second flash unit and said second adapter are formed in separation from each other.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
27 words
A multiple flash unit system according to claim 1, wherein said photographic information is aperture information for controlling the size of aperture opening of a photographic lens.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
30 words
A multiple flash unit system according to claim 1, wherein said preventing means includes switching means connected to the output terminal of said second preliminary light receiving signal forming means.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
66 words
A multiple flash unit system according to claim 1, wherein said preventing means includes switching means connected to the output terminal of said second preliminary light receiving signal forming means to prevent said photographic information produced from said second preliminary light receiving signal forming means from being transmitted from the output terminal of said second preliminary light receiving signal forming means to said second transfer line.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
349 words
A multiple flash unit system for use with a camera, comprising at least first and second flash units, a first adapter connected to said first flash unit and a second adapter connected to said second flash unit, said first flash unit including: (a) first preliminary firing means for producing preliminary flash light prior to making a flash exposure, said means having a trigger terminal at which a trigger signal is received; and (b) first preliminary light receiving signal forming means receptive of the reflection of the flash light of said first preliminary firing means from an object to be photographed for producing corresponding photographic information to the received amount of light, said means having an output terminal at which said photographic information is produced; said first adapter attached to said camera including: (a) a first transfer line connected to the trigger terminal of said preliminary firing means so that said trigger signal from said camera is applied thereto; and (b) a second transfer line connected to the output terminal of said preliminary light receiving signal forming means so that said photographic information is transmitted to said camera; said second flash unit including: (a) second preliminary firing means for producing flash light prior to making a flash exposure, said means having a terminal at which a trigger signal is received; and (b) second preliminary light receiving signal forming means receptive of the reflection of the preliminary flash light of said second preliminary firing means from an object to be photographed for producing corresponding photographic information to the received amount of light, said means having a terminal at which said photographic information is produced; said second adapter including: (a) a third transfer line connected to the trigger terminal of said second preliminary firing means to apply said trigger signal from said camera through said first transfer line to said trigger terminal of said second preliminary firing means; and (b) means for transmitting either one of photographic information from said first preliminary light receiving signal forming means and photographic information from said second preliminary light receiving signal forming means to said camera.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
349 words
A multiple flash unit system for use with a camera, comprising at least first and second flash units, a first adapter connected to said first flash unit and a second adapter connected to said second flash unit, said first flash unit including: (a) first preliminary firing means for producing preliminary flash light prior to making a flash exposure, said means having a trigger terminal at which a trigger signal is received; and (b) first preliminary light receiving signal forming means receptive of the reflection of the flash light of said first preliminary firing means from an object to be photographed for producing corresponding photographic information to the received amount of light, said means having an output terminal at which said photographic information is produced; said first adapter attached to said camera including: (a) a first transfer line connected to the trigger terminal of said preliminary firing means so that said trigger signal from said camera is applied thereto; and (b) a second transfer line connected to the output terminal of said preliminary light receiving signal forming means so that said photographic information is transmitted to said camera; said second flash unit including: (a) second preliminary firing means for producing flash light prior to making a flash exposure, said means having a terminal at which a trigger signal is received; and (b) second preliminary light receiving signal forming means receptive of the reflection of the preliminary flash light of said second preliminary firing means from an object to be photographed for producing corresponding photographic information to the received amount of light, said means having a terminal at which said photographic information is produced; said second adapter including: (a) a third transfer line connected to the trigger terminal of said second preliminary firing means to apply said trigger signal from said camera through said first transfer line to said trigger terminal of said second preliminary firing means; and (b) means for transmitting either one of photographic information from said first preliminary light receiving signal forming means and photographic information from said second preliminary light receiving signal forming means to said camera.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
355 words
A multiple flash unit system for use with a camera, comprising at least first and second flash units, a first adapter connected to said first flash unit and a second adapter connected to said second flash unit, said first flash unit including: (a) first preliminary firing means for producing flash light prior to making a flash exposure, said means having a terminal at which a trigger signal is received; and (b) first preliminary light receiving signal forming means receptive of the reflection of the flash light of said first preliminary firing means from an object to be photographed for producing photographic information corresponding to the received amount of light, said means having a terminal at which said photographic information is produced; said first adapter attached to said camera including: (a) a first transfer line connected to the trigger terminal of said preliminary firing means to apply said trigger signal from said camera to the trigger terminal; and (b) a second transfer line connected to the output terminal of said preliminary light receiving signal forming means to transmit said photographic information from said preliminary light receiving signal forming means to said camera; said second flash unit including: (a) a second preliminary firing means for producing flash light prior to making a flash exposure, said means having a trigger terminal at which a trigger signal is received; and (b) second preliminary light receiving signal forming means receptive of the reflection of the preliminary flash light of said second preliminary firing means from an object to be photographed for producing corresponding photographic information to the received amount of light, said second preliminary light receiving signal forming means having an output terminal at which said photographic information is produced; said second adapter including: (a) a third transfer line connected to the trigger terminal of said second preliminary firing means to apply said trigger signal from said camera through said first transfer line to the trigger terminal of said second preliminary firing means; and (b) means for selectively transmitting photographic informations from said first and said second preliminary light receiving signal forming means to aperture control means of said camera.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
355 words
A multiple flash unit system for use with a camera, comprising at least first and second flash units, a first adapter connected to said first flash unit and a second adapter connected to said second flash unit, said first flash unit including: (a) first preliminary firing means for producing flash light prior to making a flash exposure, said means having a terminal at which a trigger signal is received; and (b) first preliminary light receiving signal forming means receptive of the reflection of the flash light of said first preliminary firing means from an object to be photographed for producing photographic information corresponding to the received amount of light, said means having a terminal at which said photographic information is produced; said first adapter attached to said camera including: (a) a first transfer line connected to the trigger terminal of said preliminary firing means to apply said trigger signal from said camera to the trigger terminal; and (b) a second transfer line connected to the output terminal of said preliminary light receiving signal forming means to transmit said photographic information from said preliminary light receiving signal forming means to said camera; said second flash unit including: (a) a second preliminary firing means for producing flash light prior to making a flash exposure, said means having a trigger terminal at which a trigger signal is received; and (b) second preliminary light receiving signal forming means receptive of the reflection of the preliminary flash light of said second preliminary firing means from an object to be photographed for producing corresponding photographic information to the received amount of light, said second preliminary light receiving signal forming means having an output terminal at which said photographic information is produced; said second adapter including: (a) a third transfer line connected to the trigger terminal of said second preliminary firing means to apply said trigger signal from said camera through said first transfer line to the trigger terminal of said second preliminary firing means; and (b) means for selectively transmitting photographic informations from said first and said second preliminary light receiving signal forming means to aperture control means of said camera.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
US4333719A
Cited
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1990-02-16 | 1990-08-18 | 1991-02-17 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1994-02-16 | 1994-08-18 | 1995-02-17 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1998-02-16 | 1998-08-18 | 1999-02-17 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |