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US4641959A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Method for determining exposure amount in photographic printing

Assignee: Fujifilm Holdings Corp
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Filing: 1986-02-11
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Granted: 1987-02-10
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Expires: 2006-02-11
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Abstract

Abstract In conventional photographic printing process, LATDs are photometrically measured for three primary colors of a color original picture to control the amount of transmitting light at a given level. Although this method of LATD control can produce excellent prints with good color balance for standard color negative films, it often produces defective prints with pool color balance for the original film frames which are dominated with specific colors. This invention method can control the color and the density optimally, remove color failures on objects, and distinguish films influenced with a color of a light source from the films with color failure to thereby provide optimum prints with minimum density fluctuation.

Inventors

  • 👤 Takaaki Terashita

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-02 17:21
CPC Classifications
G; G03; G03B; G03B27/00; G03B27/72; G03B27/73

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 26
Claim 1
Independent Claim 113 words
A method for determining exposure amount in photographic printing which comprises the steps of: photometrically measuring either the whole or a part of a frame picture of an original film in divided fine segments; obtaining a color coordinate from said photometric data; determining whether said color coordinate exists in or outside of a region on a predetermined color coordinate; obtaining a first color region data of said color coordinate inside said region and a second color region data of said color coordinate outside said region; and determining the exposure amount based upon a value obtained by respectively multiplying said first and second color region data with coefficients and sequentially adding the resulted products.
Claim 2
Independent Claim 113 words
A method for determining exposure amount in photographic printing which comprises the steps of: photometrically measuring either the whole or a part of a frame picture of an original film in divided fine segments; obtaining a color coordinate from said photometric data; determining whether said color coordinate exists in or outside of a region on a predetermined color coordinate; obtaining a first color region data of said color coordinate inside said region and a second color region data of said color coordinate outside said region; and determining the exposure amount based upon a value obtained by respectively multiplying said first and second color region data with coefficients and sequentially adding the resulted products.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 29 words
The method for determining exposure amount in photographic printing as claimed in claim 1, wherein said first and second color region data are average values of said photometric data.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 26 words
The method for determining exposure amount in photographic printing as claimed in claim 1, wherein said color coordinate is values on red, green and blue colors.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 31 words
The method for determining exposure amount in photographic printing as claimed in claim 1, wherein said region includes light source colors of tungsten lamps and of fluorescent lamps and magenta color.
Claim 6
Independent Claim 119 words
A method for determining exposure amount in photographic printing which comprises the steps of: photometrically measuring the whole or a part of a frame picture of an original film in divided fine segments; dividing a color coordinate which has axes in combination of red, green and blue colors to a plurality of group regions by a region information in advance stored in a memory; determining to which the group regions said photometric data belongs on the color coordinate, obtaining color region data from said photometric data for each of said group regions; and determining the exposure amount based upon a value obtained by respectively multiplying each of said color region data with coefficients and sequentially adding the resulted products.
Claim 7
Independent Claim 119 words
A method for determining exposure amount in photographic printing which comprises the steps of: photometrically measuring the whole or a part of a frame picture of an original film in divided fine segments; dividing a color coordinate which has axes in combination of red, green and blue colors to a plurality of group regions by a region information in advance stored in a memory; determining to which the group regions said photometric data belongs on the color coordinate, obtaining color region data from said photometric data for each of said group regions; and determining the exposure amount based upon a value obtained by respectively multiplying each of said color region data with coefficients and sequentially adding the resulted products.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 37 words
The method for determining exposure amount in photographic printing as claimed in claim 5, wherein said coefficients are preset in prural kinds for each group region so that one of the group regions may be arbitrarily selected.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 26 words
The method for determining exposure amount in photographic printing as claimed in claim 5, wherein said color region data is average values of said photometric data.
Claim 10
Independent Claim 112 words
A method for determining exposure amount in photographic printing which comprises the steps of; presetting plural kinds of segment groups on a color coordinate; selecting one of the segment groups; comparing the selected group with the photometric data obtained by measuring the whole or a part of a frame picture of an original film in divided fine segments; determining to which the segment group said photometric data belongs on the color coordinate; obtaing color region data from said photometric data to the selected segment group; and determining the exposure amount based upon a value obtained by respectively multiplying each said color region data with coefficients respectively and sequentially adding the resulted products.
Claim 11
Independent Claim 112 words
A method for determining exposure amount in photographic printing which comprises the steps of; presetting plural kinds of segment groups on a color coordinate; selecting one of the segment groups; comparing the selected group with the photometric data obtained by measuring the whole or a part of a frame picture of an original film in divided fine segments; determining to which the segment group said photometric data belongs on the color coordinate; obtaing color region data from said photometric data to the selected segment group; and determining the exposure amount based upon a value obtained by respectively multiplying each said color region data with coefficients respectively and sequentially adding the resulted products.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 26 words
The method for determining exposure amount in photographic printing as claimed in claim 8, wherein said color region data is average values of said photometric data.
Claim 13
Independent Claim 104 words
A method for determining exposure amount in photographic printing which comprises the steps of; photometrically measuring the whole or a part of a frame picture of an original film in divided fine segments; dividing a color coordinate which has axes in combination of red, green and blue colors to a plurality of group regions by a region information in advance stored in a memory; determining to which the group regions said photometric data belongs on the color coordinate; and determining exposure amount by means of photometric data which is converted in a manner to make the data on high saturation region achromatic color data.
Claim 14
Independent Claim 104 words
A method for determining exposure amount in photographic printing which comprises the steps of; photometrically measuring the whole or a part of a frame picture of an original film in divided fine segments; dividing a color coordinate which has axes in combination of red, green and blue colors to a plurality of group regions by a region information in advance stored in a memory; determining to which the group regions said photometric data belongs on the color coordinate; and determining exposure amount by means of photometric data which is converted in a manner to make the data on high saturation region achromatic color data.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 70 words
The method for determining exposure amount in photographic printing as claimed in claim 10, wherein average values of said photometric data are obtained for each of said group regions, the photometric data is converted so as to make the average values on the high saturation region achromatic color, and said exposure amount is determined by respectively multiplying each of said average values with coefficients and sequentially adding the resulted products.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 115 words
The method for determining exposure amount in photographic printing as claimed in claim 10, which further includes the steps of: obtaining average values of said photometric data for each of said group regions; converting the average so that the color balance among red, green and blue at average values which do not belong to the group regions of high saturation and average values of either the whole or each of said groups become to achromatic color; obtaining average values with the same or different weights for respective said group regions in the case of plural group regions; and determining the exposure amount based upon a value obtained by either adding or multiplying said color balance.
Claim 17
Independent Claim 90 words
A method for determining exposure amount in photographic printing which comprises the steps of: photometrically measuring density of the whole or a part of a frame picture of an original film for red, green and blue colors in divided fine segments: dividing the photometric density data into data for controlling the colors and data for controlling the density in photographic printing exposure; and determining exposure amount based upon an average value of the photometric data for controlling the colors and an average value of the photometric data for controlling density.
Claim 18
Independent Claim 90 words
A method for determining exposure amount in photographic printing which comprises the steps of: photometrically measuring density of the whole or a part of a frame picture of an original film for red, green and blue colors in divided fine segments: dividing the photometric density data into data for controlling the colors and data for controlling the density in photographic printing exposure; and determining exposure amount based upon an average value of the photometric data for controlling the colors and an average value of the photometric data for controlling density.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 24 words
The method for determining exposure amount in photographic printing as claimed in claim 13, wherein each of said average values is a weighted average.
Claim 20
Independent Claim 166 words
A method for determining exposure amount in photographic printing which comprises the steps of: photometrically measuring the whole or a part of a frame picture of an original film in divided fine segments; dividing a color coordinate which has axes in combination of red, green and blue colors to a plurality of group regions by a region information in advance stored in a memory; determining to which the group regions being preset in a plural number on the color coordinate said photometric data belongs; obtaining characteristic values such as a number, an average value, a maximum value and so on of said photometric data for each of said group regions; classifying said original film in terms of images according to said characteristic values; determining coefficients in accordance with said image classification; and determining the exposure amount based upon a value obtained by respectively multiplying converted values of said average values or converted values of partial average values with said coefficient and sequentially adding the resulted products.
Claim 21
Independent Claim 166 words
A method for determining exposure amount in photographic printing which comprises the steps of: photometrically measuring the whole or a part of a frame picture of an original film in divided fine segments; dividing a color coordinate which has axes in combination of red, green and blue colors to a plurality of group regions by a region information in advance stored in a memory; determining to which the group regions being preset in a plural number on the color coordinate said photometric data belongs; obtaining characteristic values such as a number, an average value, a maximum value and so on of said photometric data for each of said group regions; classifying said original film in terms of images according to said characteristic values; determining coefficients in accordance with said image classification; and determining the exposure amount based upon a value obtained by respectively multiplying converted values of said average values or converted values of partial average values with said coefficient and sequentially adding the resulted products.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim 50 words
The method for determining exposure amount in photographic printing as claimed in claim 15, wherein said image classification is conducted by means of the number and the maximum value of said group regions so as to include at least either high-correction images or lowered-correction images thereby to determine said coefficients.
Claim 23
Dependent Claim 55 words
The method for determining exposure amount in photographic printing as claimed in claim 15, wherein said image classification is conducted by comparing the values obtained by a functional expression including the number and the maximum value of either each group regions or a specified group region with a reference value thereby to determine said coefficients.
Claim 24
Dependent Claim 40 words
The method for determining exposure amount in photographic printing as claimed in claim 15, wherein said image classification is conducted by a functional expression including the maximum value of a region of said group regions which belong to neutral colors.
Claim 25
Independent Claim 150 words
A method for determining exposure amount in photographic printing which comprises the steps of: photometrically measuring the whole or a part of a frame picture of an original film in divided fine segment; dividing a color coordinate which has axes in combination of red, green and blue colors to a plurality of group regions by a region information in advance stored in a memory; determining to which the group regions on the color coordinate thus obtained photometric data belongs; obtaining characteristic values as a number, average values, a maximum value of said photometric data for each of said group regions; multiplying the converted values of said average values or converted values of a part of said average values with coefficients; sequentially adding the resulted products; converting the added value based upon the image classification determined according to said characteristic values; and determining the exposure amount based upon the converted values.
Claim 26
Independent Claim 150 words
A method for determining exposure amount in photographic printing which comprises the steps of: photometrically measuring the whole or a part of a frame picture of an original film in divided fine segment; dividing a color coordinate which has axes in combination of red, green and blue colors to a plurality of group regions by a region information in advance stored in a memory; determining to which the group regions on the color coordinate thus obtained photometric data belongs; obtaining characteristic values as a number, average values, a maximum value of said photometric data for each of said group regions; multiplying the converted values of said average values or converted values of a part of said average values with coefficients; sequentially adding the resulted products; converting the added value based upon the image classification determined according to said characteristic values; and determining the exposure amount based upon the converted values.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US4154523A Cited
US4168120A Cited
US4344704A Cited
US4416539A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1990-02-09 1990-08-11 1991-02-10 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1994-02-09 1994-08-11 1995-02-10 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1998-02-09 1998-08-11 1999-02-10 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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