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US4640910A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Erythromycin A silylated compounds and method of use

Assignee: Abbott Laboratories
•
Filing: 1985-11-12
•
Granted: 1987-02-03
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Expires: 2005-11-12
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Abstract

Abstract Novel O-alkylsilyl derivatives of macrolide antibiotics are disclosed. These compounds have markedly superior taste properties when compared to the corresponding parent compounds.

Inventors

  • 👤 Hermann Faubl
  • 👤 Robert G. Stein

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-07 17:41
CPC Classifications
C; C07; C07H; C07H1/00; C07H23/00; A; A61; A61P; A61P31/00; A61P31/04; C07H17/00; C07H17/04; C07H17/08

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 10
Claim 1
Independent Claim 67 words
A relatively acid stable erythromycin A antibiotic having a plurality of hydroxyl groups, in which one or more of the hydroxyl groups are replaced by a group of the formula --O--SiR'R"R'", where R', R", and R'" are hydrogen or C 1 C 8 alkyl, substituted alkyl, cycloalkyl, alkaryl or alkenyl, provided that R', R", and R'" are not all hydrogen; and pharmaceutically acceptable salts and esters thereof.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 67 words
A relatively acid stable erythromycin A antibiotic having a plurality of hydroxyl groups, in which one or more of the hydroxyl groups are replaced by a group of the formula --O--SiR'R"R'", where R', R", and R'" are hydrogen or C 1 C 8 alkyl, substituted alkyl, cycloalkyl, alkaryl or alkenyl, provided that R', R", and R'" are not all hydrogen; and pharmaceutically acceptable salts and esters thereof.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 133 words
A compound of the formula ##STR2## where A is ═O or ═N--OR 1 , B is H or OR 4 , R 1 , R 2 , R 3 , R 4 and R 5 are independently selected from hydrogen, C 1 to C 8 alkyl and SiR'R"R'", where R', R", and R'" are hydrogen or alkyl, substituted alkyl, cycloalkyl, alkaryl or alkenyl of 1 to 8 carbon atoms, provided that at least one of R', R", and R'" is not hydrogen; and R 6 is selected from hydrogen, methyl, and ethyl; provided that at least one of R 1 -R 5 is of the formula SiR'R"R'", and further provided that when A is ═O and B is OH, at least one of R 1 to R 6 is neither hydrogen nor SiR'R"R'".
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 133 words
A compound of the formula ##STR2## where A is ═O or ═N--OR 1 , B is H or OR 4 , R 1 , R 2 , R 3 , R 4 and R 5 are independently selected from hydrogen, C 1 to C 8 alkyl and SiR'R"R'", where R', R", and R'" are hydrogen or alkyl, substituted alkyl, cycloalkyl, alkaryl or alkenyl of 1 to 8 carbon atoms, provided that at least one of R', R", and R'" is not hydrogen; and R 6 is selected from hydrogen, methyl, and ethyl; provided that at least one of R 1 -R 5 is of the formula SiR'R"R'", and further provided that when A is ═O and B is OH, at least one of R 1 to R 6 is neither hydrogen nor SiR'R"R'".
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 38 words
A compound according to formula (I) of claim 2 wherein R 2 is trimethylsilyl, A is ═O, R 6 is hydrogen, and B is H or OR 4 where R 4 is C 1 to C 8 alkyl.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 25 words
A compound according to formula (II) of claim 2 wherein A is ═O, R 2 is trimethylsilyl, B is OH, and R 6 is methyl.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 29 words
A compound according to claim 4 where A═O, R 2 is trimethylsilyl, B is OR 4 , R 3 -R 5 are all hydrogen, and R 6 is methyl.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 25 words
A pharmaceutical composition in unit dosage form, comprising a therapeutically effective amount of a compound according to claim 1 in combination with a pharmaceutical carrier.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 22 words
A liquid oral dosage form according to claim 6 wherein the pharmaceutical carrier comprises water, a sweetening agent, and a flavoring agent.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 36 words
A method of treating and preventing bacterial infections in humans and lower animals in need of such treatment, comprising administering to the human or lower animal a therapeutically effective amount of the composition of claim 6.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2746956A Cited
US4382086A Cited
US4382085A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1990-02-02 1990-08-04 1991-02-03 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1994-02-02 1994-08-04 1995-02-03 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1998-02-02 1998-08-04 1999-02-03 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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