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US4640853A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Fiber wound plastic beverage can

Assignee: Shell USA Inc
•
Filing: 1985-08-12
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Granted: 1987-02-03
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Expires: 2005-08-12
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Abstract

Abstract A carbonated beverage can which will withstand pressure from carbonated beverages without bursting or excessive swelling which comprises a can wall made up of a thermoplastic core, fiber-adhesive wound layers contiguous to the thermoplastic core, and a barrier layer contiguous to or within the thermoplastic core or contiguous to or within the fiber-adhesive wound layers.

Inventors

  • 👤 W. R. Schmeal
  • 👤 S. N. Singhal
  • 👤 K. H. Lo

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-05 19:22
CPC Classifications
B; B65; B65D; B65D3/00; B65D3/22; B29; B29C; B29C53/00; B29C53/80; B29C53/82; B29C53/821; B29C53/822; B31; B31C; B31C3/00; Y; Y10; Y10T; Y10T428/00; Y10T428/13; Y10T428/1303; Y10T428/131; Y10T428/1314; Y10T428/1348; Y10T428/1352; Y10T428/1369; Y10T428/1379; Y10T428/1383; Y10T428/29; Y10T428/2913; Y10T428/2933; Y10T428/2936

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 13
Claim 1
Independent Claim 82 words
A beverage can which will withstand pressure from carbonated beverages and which has acceptable swelling resistance, which comprises: a thermoplastic core; at least two fiber layers wound on said thermoplastic core; adhesive layer between said fiber layers and said core and between said fiber layers themselves where said fiber layers are made of multiple fibers in an ordered relation; and a barrier layer contiguous to either said thermoplastic core or said fiber layers or within said thermoplastic core or said fiber layers.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 82 words
A beverage can which will withstand pressure from carbonated beverages and which has acceptable swelling resistance, which comprises: a thermoplastic core; at least two fiber layers wound on said thermoplastic core; adhesive layer between said fiber layers and said core and between said fiber layers themselves where said fiber layers are made of multiple fibers in an ordered relation; and a barrier layer contiguous to either said thermoplastic core or said fiber layers or within said thermoplastic core or said fiber layers.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 69 words
The beverage can of claim 1, wherein said can comprises: a thermoplastic core selected from the group of polypropylene, PET, paper, polyethylene and polyketone wherein said core is either spirally wound or extruded and wherein said fiber layer is selected from the group of glass, PET, nylon, rayon and cotton wherein said barrier layer is either a copolymer of polyvinylidine chloride or hydrolyzed copolymers of vinyl acetate and ethylene.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 31 words
The beverage can of claim 1, wherein said thermoplastic core is polypropylene, wherein said fiber layer is PET and wherein said barrier layer contains hydrolyzed copolymers of vinyl acetate and ethylene.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 11 words
The beverage can of claim 1, wherein said core is extruded.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 83 words
A beverage can which will withstand pressure from carbonated beverages and which has acceptable swelling resistance, which comprises: a polypropylene core; at least two PET fiber layers wound on said polypropylene core; adhesive layers between said fiber layer and said core and between said fiber layers themselves where said fiber layers are made of multiple fibers in an ordered relation; and a barrier layer contiguous to either said polypropylene core or said fiber layers or within said polypropylene core or said fiber layers.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 83 words
A beverage can which will withstand pressure from carbonated beverages and which has acceptable swelling resistance, which comprises: a polypropylene core; at least two PET fiber layers wound on said polypropylene core; adhesive layers between said fiber layer and said core and between said fiber layers themselves where said fiber layers are made of multiple fibers in an ordered relation; and a barrier layer contiguous to either said polypropylene core or said fiber layers or within said polypropylene core or said fiber layers.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 15 words
The beverage can of claim 5, wherein said polypropylene core is spirally wound or extruded.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 81 words
A beverage can which will withstand pressure from carbonated beverages and which has acceptable swelling resistance, which comprises: a thermoplastic core; at least two fiber layers wound on said thermoplastic core; adhesive layers between said fiber layer and said core and between said fiber layer and said core and between said fiber layers themselves; where said fiber layers are made of multiple fibers in an ordered relation; and a barrier layer contiguous to either said thermoplastic core or said fiber layers.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 81 words
A beverage can which will withstand pressure from carbonated beverages and which has acceptable swelling resistance, which comprises: a thermoplastic core; at least two fiber layers wound on said thermoplastic core; adhesive layers between said fiber layer and said core and between said fiber layer and said core and between said fiber layers themselves; where said fiber layers are made of multiple fibers in an ordered relation; and a barrier layer contiguous to either said thermoplastic core or said fiber layers.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 82 words
The beverage can of claim 7, wherein said can comprises a thermoplastic core selected from the group of polypropylene, PET, paper, polyethylene and polyketone, wherein said core is either spirally wound or extruded and wherein said fiber layer is selected from the group of glass, PET, nylon, rayon and cotton, wherein said fiber adhesive wound layer contains at least 20% fiber coverage, and wherein said barrier layer is either a copolymer of polyvinylidene chloride or hydrolyzed copolymers of vinyl acetate and ethylene.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 31 words
The beverage can of claim 7, wherein said thermoplastic core is polypropylene, wherein said fiber layer is PET, and wherein said barrier layer contains hydrolyzed copolymers of vinyl acetate and ethylene.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 11 words
The beverage can of claim 7, wherein said core is extruded.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2873226A Cited
US3098582A Cited
US3445049A Cited
US3567536A Cited
US4004727A Cited
US4181239A Cited
US4379014A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1990-02-02 1990-08-04 1991-02-03 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1994-02-02 1994-08-04 1995-02-03 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1998-02-02 1998-08-04 1999-02-03 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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