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US4639840A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Vehicle headlamp assembly

Assignee: Ally Credit Canada Ltd
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Filing: 1985-06-10
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Granted: 1987-01-27
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Expires: 2005-06-10
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Abstract

Abstract A headlamp assembly provided with a retainer for maintaining a headlamp unit in an adjustable support bracket and having a rim that provides an aiming surface for the aiming pads of the headlamp unit. The support bracket carries spring means which engages a rear portion of the headlamp unit and biases the aiming pads of the headlamp unit into engagement with the rim with the result that when a replacement lamp unit is mounted in the support bracket, the replacement lamp unit is automatically aimed by the retainer.

Inventors

  • 👤 David R. McMahan
  • 👤 Richard W. Nicholas

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-29 12:31
CPC Classifications
B; B60; B60Q; B60Q1/00; B60Q1/02; B60Q1/04; B60Q1/06; B60Q1/068; B60Q1/0683

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 6
Claim 1
Independent Claim 250 words
A headlamp assembly for a vehicle body having a front end, said headlamp assembly adapted to be mounted to said vehicle body at the front end thereof and including a support bracket providing adjustable aiming movement of a headlamp unit, said headlamp unit being rectangular in configuration and having a peripheral flange provided with an outer vertical surface, said outer vertical surface having three aiming pads that define an aiming plane, said support bracket having a front face, three projections connected to said front face of said support bracket for defining a substantially vertically orientated seating plane, a retainer for maintaining said headlamp unit in said support bracket, said retainer having an outer end and an inner end, said outer end being formed with a radially inwardly extending rim portion and having the inner end of said retainer formed with an edge located in a plane parallel to the plane of said rim portion, fastener means for connecting said retainer to said support bracket so that said edge of said retainer contacts said three projections of said support bracket so as to cause said plane of said rim portion to be located parallel to said seating plane of said three projections, and spring means between said support bracket and said headlamp unit for biasing the latter towards said retainer so that said aiming pads of said headlamp unit are seated on said rim portion of said retainer to automatically aim the headlamp unit without requiring readjustment of said support bracket.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 250 words
A headlamp assembly for a vehicle body having a front end, said headlamp assembly adapted to be mounted to said vehicle body at the front end thereof and including a support bracket providing adjustable aiming movement of a headlamp unit, said headlamp unit being rectangular in configuration and having a peripheral flange provided with an outer vertical surface, said outer vertical surface having three aiming pads that define an aiming plane, said support bracket having a front face, three projections connected to said front face of said support bracket for defining a substantially vertically orientated seating plane, a retainer for maintaining said headlamp unit in said support bracket, said retainer having an outer end and an inner end, said outer end being formed with a radially inwardly extending rim portion and having the inner end of said retainer formed with an edge located in a plane parallel to the plane of said rim portion, fastener means for connecting said retainer to said support bracket so that said edge of said retainer contacts said three projections of said support bracket so as to cause said plane of said rim portion to be located parallel to said seating plane of said three projections, and spring means between said support bracket and said headlamp unit for biasing the latter towards said retainer so that said aiming pads of said headlamp unit are seated on said rim portion of said retainer to automatically aim the headlamp unit without requiring readjustment of said support bracket.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 304 words
A headlamp assembly for a vehicle body having a front end, said headlamp assembly adapted to be mounted to said vehicle body at the front end thereof and including a support bracket providing adjustable aiming movement of a headlamp unit about a horizontal axis and about a vertical axis, said headlamp unit being rectangular in configuration and having a peripheral flange provided with an outer vertical surface, said outer vertical surface having three aiming pads that define an aiming plane, said support bracket having an opening formed therein for receiving said headlamp unit, said opening being surrounded by a rectangularly shaped front face, three projections connected to said front face of said support bracket for defining a substantially vertically orientated seating plane, a retainer for maintaining said headlamp unit in said support bracket, said retainer including a rectangular ring portion having an outer end and an inner end, said outer end being formed with a radially inwardly extending rim portion and having the inner end of said retainer formed with a radially outwardly extending flange located in a plane parallel to the plane of said rim portion, fastener means for connecting said retainer to said support bracket so that said flange of said retainer is seated on said three projections of said support bracket so as to cause said plane of said rim portion to be located parallel to said seating plane of said three projections while the flange of said headlamp unit is located within the confines of said ring portion of said retainer, and spring means between said support bracket and said headlamp unit for biasing the latter towards said retainer so that said aiming pads of said headlamp unit are seated on said rim portion of said retainer to automatically aim the headlamp unit without requiring readjustment of said support bracket.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 304 words
A headlamp assembly for a vehicle body having a front end, said headlamp assembly adapted to be mounted to said vehicle body at the front end thereof and including a support bracket providing adjustable aiming movement of a headlamp unit about a horizontal axis and about a vertical axis, said headlamp unit being rectangular in configuration and having a peripheral flange provided with an outer vertical surface, said outer vertical surface having three aiming pads that define an aiming plane, said support bracket having an opening formed therein for receiving said headlamp unit, said opening being surrounded by a rectangularly shaped front face, three projections connected to said front face of said support bracket for defining a substantially vertically orientated seating plane, a retainer for maintaining said headlamp unit in said support bracket, said retainer including a rectangular ring portion having an outer end and an inner end, said outer end being formed with a radially inwardly extending rim portion and having the inner end of said retainer formed with a radially outwardly extending flange located in a plane parallel to the plane of said rim portion, fastener means for connecting said retainer to said support bracket so that said flange of said retainer is seated on said three projections of said support bracket so as to cause said plane of said rim portion to be located parallel to said seating plane of said three projections while the flange of said headlamp unit is located within the confines of said ring portion of said retainer, and spring means between said support bracket and said headlamp unit for biasing the latter towards said retainer so that said aiming pads of said headlamp unit are seated on said rim portion of said retainer to automatically aim the headlamp unit without requiring readjustment of said support bracket.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 336 words
A headlamp assembly for a vehicle body having a front end, said headlamp assembly adapted to be mounted to said vehicle body at the front end thereof and including a support bracket connected to a support housing through adjustment screw means for providing adjustable aiming movement of a headlamp unit about a horizontal axis and about a vertical axis, said headlamp being rectangular in configuration and having a peripheral flange provided with an outer vertical surface, said outer vertical surface having three aiming pads that define an aiming plane, said support bracket having an opening formed therein for receiving said headlamp unit, said opening being surrounded by a rectangularly shaped front face, three projections connected to said front face of said support bracket for defining a substantially vertically orientated seating plane, a retainer for maintaining said headlamp unit in said support bracket, said retainer including an axially extending rectangular ring portion having an outer end and an inner end, said outer end formed with a radially inwardly extending rim portion and having the inner end of said retainer formed with a radially outwardly extending flange located in a plane parallel to the plane of said rim portion, screw means for connecting said retainer to said support bracket so that said flange of said retainer is seated on said three projections of said support bracket so as to cause said plane of said rim portion to be located parallel to said seating plane of said three projections while the flange of said headlamp unit is located within the confines of said ring portion of said retainer, and spring means supported by said face of said support bracket and extending into said opening thereof for engaging the inner vertical surface of said flange of said headlamp unit for biasing the latter towards said retainer so that said aiming pads of said headlamp unit are pressed against and seated on said rim portion of said retainer to automatically aim the headlamp unit without requiring readjustment of said support bracket.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 336 words
A headlamp assembly for a vehicle body having a front end, said headlamp assembly adapted to be mounted to said vehicle body at the front end thereof and including a support bracket connected to a support housing through adjustment screw means for providing adjustable aiming movement of a headlamp unit about a horizontal axis and about a vertical axis, said headlamp being rectangular in configuration and having a peripheral flange provided with an outer vertical surface, said outer vertical surface having three aiming pads that define an aiming plane, said support bracket having an opening formed therein for receiving said headlamp unit, said opening being surrounded by a rectangularly shaped front face, three projections connected to said front face of said support bracket for defining a substantially vertically orientated seating plane, a retainer for maintaining said headlamp unit in said support bracket, said retainer including an axially extending rectangular ring portion having an outer end and an inner end, said outer end formed with a radially inwardly extending rim portion and having the inner end of said retainer formed with a radially outwardly extending flange located in a plane parallel to the plane of said rim portion, screw means for connecting said retainer to said support bracket so that said flange of said retainer is seated on said three projections of said support bracket so as to cause said plane of said rim portion to be located parallel to said seating plane of said three projections while the flange of said headlamp unit is located within the confines of said ring portion of said retainer, and spring means supported by said face of said support bracket and extending into said opening thereof for engaging the inner vertical surface of said flange of said headlamp unit for biasing the latter towards said retainer so that said aiming pads of said headlamp unit are pressed against and seated on said rim portion of said retainer to automatically aim the headlamp unit without requiring readjustment of said support bracket.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2826682A Cited
US2911524A Cited
US3612854A Cited
US3710097A Cited
US3643087A Cited
US4412275A Cited
US4414614A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1990-01-26 1990-07-28 1991-01-27 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1994-01-26 1994-07-28 1995-01-27 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1998-01-26 1998-07-28 1999-01-27 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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