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US4638506A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Sound field simulation system and method for calibrating same

Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1985-03-04
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Granted: 1987-01-20
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Expires: 2005-03-04
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Abstract

Abstract The present invention relates to a system for generating within a relatively small enclosed space a sound field corresponding to that in a relatively large enclosed space having specific acoustic characteristics, said system including an input unit adapted to receive at least one primary electric audio signal, the output of which is connected to the input of a signal processing unit having a number (N) of secondary channels, each provided with signal processing means with selectable delay time and selectable gain constant, the N outputs of said channels being intended to produce N secondary electric audio signals, each to be supplied to one of N secondary loudspeaker units placed in said relatively small enclosed space in preselected positions. The invention proposes a system of a kind as mentioned above and comprising a programmable memory for storing parameter groups representative of a number of various relatively large enclosed spaces, i.e. each comprising N delay times and N gain constants, and selecting means for selectively activating just that part of the memory, in which the parameter group representative of a desired enclosed space is stored.

Inventors

  • 👤 Hok L. Han

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-03 18:04
CPC Classifications
H; H04; H04R; H04R29/00; G; G10; G10K; G10K15/00; G10K15/08; G10K15/12; H03; H03G; H03G5/00; H03G5/02; H03G5/025; H04R3/00; H04R3/12; H04S; H04S7/00; H04S7/30; H04S7/301; H04R29/007

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 5
Claim 1
Independent Claim 124 words
In the method of calibrating a sound field simulation system which comprises the steps of: (a) switching off secondary loudspeaker units of the simulation system; (b) generating a first sound source sound at least predominantly corresponding to pink noise; (c) measuring the sound pressure level of the first sound source sound generated in step (b); (d) switching on the secondary loudspeaker units; (e) producing a second sound source sound from said secondary loudspeaker units corresponding to said pink noise of step (b); (f) measuring the sound pressure level of said second sound source sound; and (g) adjusting the level of said second sound source sound as measured in step (f) to the level measured in step (c) or differing therefrom by a chosen amount.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 124 words
In the method of calibrating a sound field simulation system which comprises the steps of: (a) switching off secondary loudspeaker units of the simulation system; (b) generating a first sound source sound at least predominantly corresponding to pink noise; (c) measuring the sound pressure level of the first sound source sound generated in step (b); (d) switching on the secondary loudspeaker units; (e) producing a second sound source sound from said secondary loudspeaker units corresponding to said pink noise of step (b); (f) measuring the sound pressure level of said second sound source sound; and (g) adjusting the level of said second sound source sound as measured in step (f) to the level measured in step (c) or differing therefrom by a chosen amount.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 23 words
In the method as defined in claim 1 wherein the level adjusted to in step (g) is the level measured in step (c).
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 27 words
In the method as defined in claim 1 wherein the level adjusted to in step (g) is 2 dB lower than the level measured in step (c).
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 27 words
In the method as defined in claim 1 wherein the level adjusted to in step (g) is 3 dB higher than the level measured in step (c).

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3159829A Cited
US4105864A Cited
US4039755A Cited
DE2737983A1 Cited
GB1556500A Cited
US4181820A Cited
FR2413009A1 Cited
US4275267A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1990-01-19 1990-07-21 1991-01-20 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1994-01-19 1994-07-21 1995-01-20 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1998-01-19 1998-07-21 1999-01-20 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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