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US4632792A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Method of manufacturing foam insulated tank

Assignee: Rheem Manufacturing Co
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Filing: 1985-02-25
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Granted: 1986-12-30
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Expires: 2005-02-25
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Abstract

Abstract A method of manufacturing a foam insulated water heater of the type having an inner tank, a layer of insulating foam material surrounding the inner tank and an outer protective shell includes, in one embodiment, the steps of (1) forming a flexible, expandable bag in a configuration which may be placed between the tank and shell, (2) attaching the flexible bag between the tank and shell, (3) filling the bag with a foam material which expands, and (4) continuing to fill the bag so that foam material expands through relief openings in the bag to fill the remainder of the space between the tank and the shell.

Inventors

  • 👤 Keith R. Clark

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-05 06:01
CPC Classifications
B; B29; B29C; B29C44/00; B29C44/02; B29C44/12; B29C44/18; B29C44/182; B29C44/184; B29C44/34; B29C44/36; B29C44/38; B29C44/385; B29L; B29L2031/00; B29L2031/779

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 7
Claim 1
Independent Claim 319 words
A method of manufacturing a multiple layer water tank of the type including an inner wall, an intermediate layer of expanded foam material and an outer wall comprising the steps of: (a) forming a flexible, expandable bag in a configuration which may be affixed to the inner wall, said bag having an elongate shape defined by sides, a closed bottom end, and an open top end, said bag also having at least one relief opening in a side with a diversion shunt formed in the bag above the opening, intermediate the opening and the top end; (b) forming voids in the flexible bag by sealing a passage through the bag to define a passage through the final intermediate layer to thereby facilitate assembly connections through the outer wall and, insulating material and inner wall; (c) positioning the flexible bag on the inner wall to define at least a portion of a mold form between the inner wall and outer wall; (d) aligning the void of the flexible bag with a connection on the inner wall; (e) positioning the outer wall about the inner wall and flexible bag to define a space between the inner wall and outer wall, said space being generally annular and closed at the bottom between the inner and outer walls; (f) orienting an opening through the outer wall with the flexible bag void; (g) at least partially filling the flexible bag with an expandable foam material; (h) waiting for foam material in the flexible bag to expand and engaging the bag with the inner wall and the outer wall of the tank to thereby define, at least in part, a mold form in the space between the walls; and (i) further filling the flexible bag and diverting expandable foam material through the relief opening by means of the diversion shunt thereby filling the space between the walls while preventing foam material to fill the void.
Claim 2
Independent Claim 319 words
A method of manufacturing a multiple layer water tank of the type including an inner wall, an intermediate layer of expanded foam material and an outer wall comprising the steps of: (a) forming a flexible, expandable bag in a configuration which may be affixed to the inner wall, said bag having an elongate shape defined by sides, a closed bottom end, and an open top end, said bag also having at least one relief opening in a side with a diversion shunt formed in the bag above the opening, intermediate the opening and the top end; (b) forming voids in the flexible bag by sealing a passage through the bag to define a passage through the final intermediate layer to thereby facilitate assembly connections through the outer wall and, insulating material and inner wall; (c) positioning the flexible bag on the inner wall to define at least a portion of a mold form between the inner wall and outer wall; (d) aligning the void of the flexible bag with a connection on the inner wall; (e) positioning the outer wall about the inner wall and flexible bag to define a space between the inner wall and outer wall, said space being generally annular and closed at the bottom between the inner and outer walls; (f) orienting an opening through the outer wall with the flexible bag void; (g) at least partially filling the flexible bag with an expandable foam material; (h) waiting for foam material in the flexible bag to expand and engaging the bag with the inner wall and the outer wall of the tank to thereby define, at least in part, a mold form in the space between the walls; and (i) further filling the flexible bag and diverting expandable foam material through the relief opening by means of the diversion shunt thereby filling the space between the walls while preventing foam material to fill the void.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 14 words
The method of claim 1 wherein the foam material is an insulating foam material.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 33 words
The method of claim 1 wherein said flexible bag comprises a longitudinal bag, said bag being installed parallel to the vertical axis of the tank with the open end of the bag upward.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 27 words
The method of claim 1 including the step of providing a plurality of relief openings in the flexible bag with a diversion shunt associated with each opening.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 53 words
The method of claim 1 including the step of providing a series of openings in vertical array in the sides of the expandable bag, and the further step of discharging material through the lower opening in the vertical array prior to discharge of material through the next succeeding opening in the vertical array.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 74 words
The improved method of claim 5 including the step of providing a diversion shunt inclined with respect to a vertical axis of the expandable bag when the bag is positioned between the walls and further including the step of directing material to the bottom of the bag by the diversion shunt positioned over the opening in the bag and thence out through the opening as the material fills the bag from the bottom upward.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3222843A Cited
US3313020A Cited
US3357142A Cited
US3310615A Cited
US4447377A Cited
GB2084919A Cited
US4372028A Cited
US4477399A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1989-12-29 1990-06-30 1990-12-30 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1993-12-29 1994-06-30 1994-12-30 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1997-12-29 1998-06-30 1998-12-30 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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