US4632508A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Windscreen deviation correcting pilot display
Assignee: Grumman Corp
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Filing: 1984-08-01
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Granted: 1986-12-30
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Expires: 2004-08-01
Abstract
Abstract Two separate CRT image generators are symmetrically positioned with respect to the center line of a cockpit. A first generator projects a virtual image of reticle and symbol information to a pilot's left eye while the second image generator projects a virtual image of symbol information relating the right eye, the images being contiguous and aligned but without disturbing overlap or gap. As a result, a pilot sees an object outside the windscreen in parallax-free accurate superposition with symbols projected by the first and second generators.
Inventors
- 👤 John J. Connelly
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-23 19:36
CPC Classifications
G; G02; G02B; G02B27/00; G02B27/01; G02B27/0101
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 2
Claim 1
Independent Claim
195 words
A virtual image display for an aircraft having a windscreen characterized by a symmetrically oriented center line, the display comprising: a light transmissive optical combining element laterally positioned across the windscreen and attached thereto, the combining element being a straight plate including diffraction means serving as a reflecting lens for collimating rays of light impinging thereon; first image generating means located within the cockpit of the aircraft for projecting a virtual image of preselected symbols on the right side of the combining element, with respect to the centerline; second image generating means located within the cockpit of the aircraft for projecting a virtual image of separate preselected symbols on the left side of the combining element, with respect to the centerline, the right and left virtual images being contiguous; a pilot's head being locatable in a space where the field of view of each eye through the combining element including the superposition of an observed object appearing outside the windscreen and the virtual image appearing on the same side of the centerline as that eye thereby avoiding either of the pilot's eyes from seeing the virtual image appearing on an opposite side of the centerline.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
195 words
A virtual image display for an aircraft having a windscreen characterized by a symmetrically oriented center line, the display comprising: a light transmissive optical combining element laterally positioned across the windscreen and attached thereto, the combining element being a straight plate including diffraction means serving as a reflecting lens for collimating rays of light impinging thereon; first image generating means located within the cockpit of the aircraft for projecting a virtual image of preselected symbols on the right side of the combining element, with respect to the centerline; second image generating means located within the cockpit of the aircraft for projecting a virtual image of separate preselected symbols on the left side of the combining element, with respect to the centerline, the right and left virtual images being contiguous; a pilot's head being locatable in a space where the field of view of each eye through the combining element including the superposition of an observed object appearing outside the windscreen and the virtual image appearing on the same side of the centerline as that eye thereby avoiding either of the pilot's eyes from seeing the virtual image appearing on an opposite side of the centerline.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1989-12-29 | 1990-06-30 | 1990-12-30 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1993-12-29 | 1994-06-30 | 1994-12-30 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1997-12-29 | 1998-06-30 | 1998-12-30 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |