US4631196A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Low calorie dairy product
Assignee: Individual
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Filing: 1985-04-15
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Granted: 1986-12-23
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Expires: 2005-04-15
Abstract
Abstract A low cholesterol, low calorie, no fat dairy product, consisting essentially of, in unflavored form, a blend of up to 40% by weight water, about 30% to 70% by weight of a no-fat protein containing material selected from the group consisting of skim milk and cultured skim milk, 5% to 30% by weight sugars consisting of a mixture of 10% to 90% polydextrose and 90% to 10% fructose, about 2% to 8% by weight milk derived solids, and about 0.2% to 2.5% by weight stabilizers and emulsifiers. The product may be refrigerated and served as a mousse dessert or snack, or may be frozen and served as a frozen dessert or snack. A method for producing the product is also disclosed herein.
Inventors
- 👤 Clifford L. Zeller
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-30 09:01
CPC Classifications
A; A23; A23G; A23G9/00; A23G9/32; A23G9/38; A23C; A23C19/00; A23C19/06; A23C19/09; A23C9/00; A23C9/12; A23C9/13; A23C9/152; A23C9/154; A23C9/1544; A23G9/34; A23G9/40; A23G9/44; A23G9/46; A23G2200/00; A23G2200/06; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S426/00; Y10S426/804
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 12
Claim 1
Independent Claim
140 words
A low cholesterol, low calorie, no-fat dairy product, consisting essentially of, in unflavored form, a blend of water, a no-fat protein-containing material selected from the group consisting of skim milk and cultured skim milk, sugars consisting of a mixture of 10% to 90% polydextrose and 90% to 10% fructose, milk-derived solids, stabilizers and emulsifiers, said water accounting for up to about 40% by weight of the product, said no-fat protein-containing material accounting for about 30% to 70% by weight of the product and having a total milk solids content of about 20% to about 25% by weight said sugars accounting for about 5% to 30% by weight of the product, said milk-derived solids accounting for about 2% to 8% by weight of the product, and said stabilizers and emulsifiers accounting for about 0.2% to 2.5% by weight of the product.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
140 words
A low cholesterol, low calorie, no-fat dairy product, consisting essentially of, in unflavored form, a blend of water, a no-fat protein-containing material selected from the group consisting of skim milk and cultured skim milk, sugars consisting of a mixture of 10% to 90% polydextrose and 90% to 10% fructose, milk-derived solids, stabilizers and emulsifiers, said water accounting for up to about 40% by weight of the product, said no-fat protein-containing material accounting for about 30% to 70% by weight of the product and having a total milk solids content of about 20% to about 25% by weight said sugars accounting for about 5% to 30% by weight of the product, said milk-derived solids accounting for about 2% to 8% by weight of the product, and said stabilizers and emulsifiers accounting for about 0.2% to 2.5% by weight of the product.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
38 words
The dairy product of claim 1, wherein said milk-derived solids are selected from the group consisting of sweet dairy whey, neutralized acid whey, modified whey, whey protein concentrate, casein, modified casein, sodium caseinate, calcium caseinate and mixtures thereof.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
42 words
The dairy product of claim 1, wherein said stabilizers are selected from the group consisting of locust bean gum, guar gum, tara gum, xanthum gum, carrageenan, gelatin, proplylene glycol alginate, sodium alginate, pectin, microcrystalline cellulose, cellulose ethers, cellulose fibers, and mixtures thereof.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
25 words
The dairy product of claim 1, wherein said emulsifiers are selected from the group consisting of monoglycerides, diglycerides, polysorbate 80, polysorbate 65, and mixtures thereof.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
54 words
The dairy product of claim 1, wherein said blend includes 20% to 40% by weight water, 30%-70% by weight skim milk and cultured skim milk, 10% to 20% by weight polydextrose, 1% to 4% by weight sodium caseinate, 10% to 15% by weight fructose, 0.5% to 1.0% gelatin, and about 1.3% by weight stabilizers.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
60 words
The dairy product of claim 1, wherein said blend includes 15% to 35% by weight water, 50% to 57% by weight cultured skim milk, 5% to 10% by eight polydextrose, 3% to 5% by weight sodium caseinate, 4.5% to 6% by weight fructose, 0.5% to 1.0% by weight gelatin, about 0.2% by weight stabilizers, and about 0.2% by weight emulsifiers.
Claim 8
Independent Claim
206 words
A method for producing a low cholesterol, low calorie, no-fat dairy product, comprising the steps of: dissolving a gelatin in water at a temperature sufficient to dissolve the gelatin and form a gelatin mix, said gelatin accounting for 0.5% to 1.5% by weight of the product; cooling the dissolved mix to a temperature of between about 60° F. to about 140° F.; preparing a blend of sugars consisting of 10% to 90% polydextrose and 90% to 10% fructose, milk-derived solids, stabilizers and emulsifiers, said sugars accounting for about 5% to 30% by weight of the product, said milk-derived solids accounting for about 2% to 8% by weight of the product, and said stabilizers and emulsifiers accounting for about 0.2% to 2.5% by weight of the product; homogenizing the cooled dissolved gelatin mix and said blend with a no-fat protein-containing material selected from the group consisting of skim milk and cultured skim milk to form a smooth mixture, said no-fat protein-containing material accounting for about 30% to 70% by weight of the product and having a total milk solids content of about 20% to about 25% by weight; pasteurizing the homogenized mixture while simultaneously agitating the homogenized mixture; and cooling the pasteurized mixture to about 70° F.
Claim 9
Independent Claim
206 words
A method for producing a low cholesterol, low calorie, no-fat dairy product, comprising the steps of: dissolving a gelatin in water at a temperature sufficient to dissolve the gelatin and form a gelatin mix, said gelatin accounting for 0.5% to 1.5% by weight of the product; cooling the dissolved mix to a temperature of between about 60° F. to about 140° F.; preparing a blend of sugars consisting of 10% to 90% polydextrose and 90% to 10% fructose, milk-derived solids, stabilizers and emulsifiers, said sugars accounting for about 5% to 30% by weight of the product, said milk-derived solids accounting for about 2% to 8% by weight of the product, and said stabilizers and emulsifiers accounting for about 0.2% to 2.5% by weight of the product; homogenizing the cooled dissolved gelatin mix and said blend with a no-fat protein-containing material selected from the group consisting of skim milk and cultured skim milk to form a smooth mixture, said no-fat protein-containing material accounting for about 30% to 70% by weight of the product and having a total milk solids content of about 20% to about 25% by weight; pasteurizing the homogenized mixture while simultaneously agitating the homogenized mixture; and cooling the pasteurized mixture to about 70° F.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
56 words
The method of claim 7, including the further step of whipping the pasteurized mixture creating an overrun of from 10% to 100% by volume of the product whle simultaneously mixing said pasteurized mixture with a desired flavoring agent, and thereafter cooling the whipped mixture to a temperature of between about 32° F. to about 45° F.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
33 words
The method of claim 7, including the further step of whipping the pasteurized mixture creating an overrun of from 10% to 100% by volume of the product, and thereafter freezing the whipped mixture.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
23 words
The method of claim 9, wherein the whipped mixture is frozen at a temperature of between about 15° F. to about 24° F.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1989-12-22 | 1990-06-23 | 1990-12-23 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1993-12-22 | 1994-06-23 | 1994-12-23 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1997-12-22 | 1998-06-23 | 1998-12-23 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |