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US4630476A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Liquid level gauge

Assignee: ZF International UK Ltd
•
Filing: 1985-08-13
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Granted: 1986-12-23
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Expires: 2005-08-13
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Abstract

Abstract A liquid level gauge including an elongate support member, and, a plurality of optical fibres carried by the support member, said fibres extending on the support member generally lengthwise thereof and generally parallel to each other, said fibres being spaced apart from each other circumferentially of the support member and each fibre being divided at a point along the length of the support member by a gap so arranged that the transmission of the light across the gap from one part of a fibre to the other part thereof is determined by the presence or absence in the gap of the liquid being gauged, the gaps of the fibres being spaced lengthwise of the support member.

Inventors

  • 👤 Raymond Moore

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-06 17:48
CPC Classifications
G; G01; G01F; G01F23/00; G01F23/04; G01F23/22; G01F23/28; G01F23/284; G01F23/292; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S250/00; Y10S250/90; Y10S250/901

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 8
Claim 1
Independent Claim 245 words
A liquid level gauge comprising an elongate support member, a plurality of optical fibres carried by the support member, said fibres extending on the support member generally lengthwise thereof and generally parallel to each other, and a light source disposed at one end of the support member, each of said fibres having one end adjacent said one end of the support member and communicating with the light source to receive light therefrom, said fibres being spaced apart from each other circumferentially of the support member and each fibre being divided at a point along the length of the support member by a gap so arranged that the transmission of light from said source across the gap from one part of the fibre to the other part thereof is determined by the presence or absence in the gaps of the liquid being gauged, the gaps of the fibres being spaced lengthwise of the support member, and the faces of each fibre presented to one another across the gap of the fibre being parallel and lying at an angle to the length of the fibre such that, in the absence of liquid to be gauged in the gap, light from said source passing along the fibre and striking a face will be totally internally reflected, whereas, when liquid to be gauged fills the gap, light from one part of the fibre can be conducted across the gap by the liquid to the other part of the fibre.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 245 words
A liquid level gauge comprising an elongate support member, a plurality of optical fibres carried by the support member, said fibres extending on the support member generally lengthwise thereof and generally parallel to each other, and a light source disposed at one end of the support member, each of said fibres having one end adjacent said one end of the support member and communicating with the light source to receive light therefrom, said fibres being spaced apart from each other circumferentially of the support member and each fibre being divided at a point along the length of the support member by a gap so arranged that the transmission of light from said source across the gap from one part of the fibre to the other part thereof is determined by the presence or absence in the gaps of the liquid being gauged, the gaps of the fibres being spaced lengthwise of the support member, and the faces of each fibre presented to one another across the gap of the fibre being parallel and lying at an angle to the length of the fibre such that, in the absence of liquid to be gauged in the gap, light from said source passing along the fibre and striking a face will be totally internally reflected, whereas, when liquid to be gauged fills the gap, light from one part of the fibre can be conducted across the gap by the liquid to the other part of the fibre.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 30 words
A gauge as claimed in claim 1 wherein the support member is cylindrical and of circular cross-section, and said fibres are equi-angularly spaced around the circumference of the support member.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 21 words
A gauge as claimed in claim 2 wherein said fibres extend on said support member parallel to the longitudinal axis thereof.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 50 words
A gauge as claimed in claim 1 wherein the support member comprises an inner circular cylindrical core, and an outer circular tube coaxially surrounding the core, there being an annular passage between the inner surface of the tube and the outer surface of the core within which the fibres extend.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 49 words
A gauge as claimed in claim 1 wherein the support member carries a first connector part at which an end of each of the optical fibres is exposed so that in use a mating second connector part engaged with said first connector part can receive light from said fibres.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 49 words
A gauge as claimed in claim 5 including a light source for the fibres said connection part and said light source being respectively at opposite axial ends of the support member, and electrical connections to said light source being made by way of terminals in said first connector part.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 51 words
A liquid level gauge according to claim 1 including a light connector at one end of said support member, said fibres having substantially the same length and co-extending between said light source at one end of said support member and said light connector at the opposite end of said support member.

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1989-12-22 1990-06-23 1990-12-23 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1993-12-22 1994-06-23 1994-12-23 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1997-12-22 1998-06-23 1998-12-23 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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