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US4629931A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Liquid metal ion source

Assignee: The AT&T MVPD Group LLC
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Filing: 1984-11-20
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Granted: 1986-12-16
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Expires: 2004-11-20
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Abstract

Abstract A liquid metal ion source alloy for high vapor pressure metalloids, wherein the alloy composition is chosen to have a low melting point so that the vapor pressure of the volatile constituents is low, even in the liquid state. Specifically, the ion source alloy is an alloy selected from the group of (Pb 0 .7-1.0 Au 0 .3-0) 0 .7-0.99 (As+Sb) 0 .3-0.01 and Pb 0 .20-0.30 Au 0 .45-0.55 (As+Sb) 0 .20-0.30. The melting points of these alloys are about 200° C.-300° C., and the alloys may be maintained molten in contact with the emission elements for long periods of time without significant loss of the volatile species or reactivity with typical substrate materials used for emission elements.

Inventors

  • 👤 William M. Clark, Jr.
  • 👤 Charles M. McKenna
  • 👤 William L. Johnson

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-06 10:48
CPC Classifications
H; H01; H01J; H01J37/00; H01J37/02; H01J37/04; H01J37/08; H01J27/00; H01J27/02; H01J27/26

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 5
Claim 1
Independent Claim 64 words
A liquid metal ion source, comprising: emission means for emitting positively charged ions of a species; and source means for supplying the species to be emitted to said emission means, said species being contained in an alloy selected from the group consisting of (Pb 0 .7-1.0 Au 0 .3-0) 0 .7-0.99 (As+Sb) 0 .3-0.01 and Pb 0 .20-0.30 Au 0 .45-0.55 (As+Sb) 0 .20-0.30.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 64 words
A liquid metal ion source, comprising: emission means for emitting positively charged ions of a species; and source means for supplying the species to be emitted to said emission means, said species being contained in an alloy selected from the group consisting of (Pb 0 .7-1.0 Au 0 .3-0) 0 .7-0.99 (As+Sb) 0 .3-0.01 and Pb 0 .20-0.30 Au 0 .45-0.55 (As+Sb) 0 .20-0.30.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 21 words
This ion source of claim 1, wherein the alloy composition is about Pb 0 .21 Au 0 .51 Sb 0 .28.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 21 words
This ion source of claim 1, wherein the alloy composition is about Au 0 .45 Pb 0 .30 As 0 .25.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 18 words
The ion source of claim 1, wherein said emission means includes a needle and a source metal reservoir.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US4088919A Cited
US4426582A Cited
US4367429A Cited
JPS5832346A Cited
US4488045A Cited
JPS58198822A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1989-12-15 1990-06-16 1990-12-16 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1993-12-15 1994-06-16 1994-12-16 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1997-12-15 1998-06-16 1998-12-16 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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