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US4626656A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Method and apparatus for indicating the contact structure of electromagnetic contactor on the housing thereof using laser light

Assignee: Mitsubishi Electric Corp
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Filing: 1985-07-18
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Granted: 1986-12-02
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Expires: 2005-07-18
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Abstract

Abstract A method and apparatus for indicating the contact structure of an electromagnetic contactor on the housing thereof using laser light is disclosed. The contact structure of a contactor to be marked with terminal numbers or the like is detected by a checking device. Based on the results of checking, a mask selector selects a suitable mask and positions it in the optical path of a laser. Laser light is shined through the mask onto the housing of the contactor. The laser light which passes through the mask and strikes the housing produces discoloration of the housing, and extremely clear terminal numbers, name plates, or other information in the form of characters, symbols, or shapes can be marked on the housing with the laser light. In addition to determining the contact structure, the checking device determines whether the contacts are faulty.

Inventors

  • 👤 Shigeharu Ootsuka
  • 👤 Yuji Mizuno
  • 👤 Junichi Kajimura
  • 👤 Takaaki Mori

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-31 13:51
CPC Classifications
G; G06; G06K; G06K1/00; G06K1/12; G06K1/126; H; H01; H01H; H01H9/00; H01H9/18; H01H11/00; H01H11/0006; H01H11/0012; H01H2009/187; H01H2009/188

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 7
Claim 1
Independent Claim 160 words
An apparatus for indicating the contact structure of an electromagnetic contactor on the housing thereof, the electromagnetic contactor having a pair of fixed contacts which can be electrically connected to one another by a moving contact operated by an electromagnet housed within said contactor, comprising: checking means for determining the contact structure of an electromagnetic contactor and producing a corresponding output signal; a laser; a plurality of masks corresponding to the various possible contact structures of said electromagnetic contactor; mask selector means responsive to said checking means for selecting a mask from said plurality of masks and positioning the selected mask in the optical path of said laser, the selected mask containing information corresponding to the contactor structure of said electromagnetic contactor as determined by said checking means; and means for positioning said electromagnetic contactor in the optical path of laser light from said laser such that laser light passing through the selected mask illuminates appropriate portions of said contactor.
Claim 2
Independent Claim 160 words
An apparatus for indicating the contact structure of an electromagnetic contactor on the housing thereof, the electromagnetic contactor having a pair of fixed contacts which can be electrically connected to one another by a moving contact operated by an electromagnet housed within said contactor, comprising: checking means for determining the contact structure of an electromagnetic contactor and producing a corresponding output signal; a laser; a plurality of masks corresponding to the various possible contact structures of said electromagnetic contactor; mask selector means responsive to said checking means for selecting a mask from said plurality of masks and positioning the selected mask in the optical path of said laser, the selected mask containing information corresponding to the contactor structure of said electromagnetic contactor as determined by said checking means; and means for positioning said electromagnetic contactor in the optical path of laser light from said laser such that laser light passing through the selected mask illuminates appropriate portions of said contactor.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 101 words
An apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein said checking means comprises: an input test probe and an output test probe; means for supporting said input and output test probes and bringing them into electrical contact with said pair of fixed contacts of said contactor, said input test probe being connected to one of the fixed contacts of said pair and said output test probe being connected to the other of said fixed contacts; means for energizing said electromagnetic of said contactor so as to operate said moving contact; and means for applying a test voltage to said input test probe.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 59 words
An apparatus as claimed in claim 2, further comprising control means for determining whether said pair of fixed contacts is a pair of normally open contacts, a pair of normally closed contacts, or whether the contacts are faulty based on the output signal from said output test probe and controlling said mask selecting means in accordance with the determination.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 130 words
An apparatus as claimed in claim 3, wherein: said control means determines that said fixed contacts are normally open contacts if the output of said output test probe in response to said test voltage is zero when said electromagnet is not energized and is non-zero when said electromagnet is energized; said control means determines that said fixed contacts are normally closed contacts if the output of said output test probe in response to said test voltage is non-zero when said electromagnet is not-energized and is zero when said electromagnet is energized; and said control means determines that said fixed contacts are faulty if the output of said output test probe in response to said test voltage is the same when said electromagnet is energized and when it is not energized.
Claim 6
Independent Claim 119 words
A method for indicating the contact structure of an electromagnetic contactor on the housing thereof comprising the steps of: checking the contact structure of a pair of fixed contacts of said contactor; based on the result of said checking step, selecting a mask containing information corresponding to said contact structure and positioning said mask in the optical path of a laser such that laser light passing through said mask can illuminate only portions of said housing which are to be marked; and shining laser light from said laser through said mask onto said housing so as to discolor the portions of said housing where said laser light strikes, thereby burning the information contained in said mask into said housing.
Claim 7
Independent Claim 119 words
A method for indicating the contact structure of an electromagnetic contactor on the housing thereof comprising the steps of: checking the contact structure of a pair of fixed contacts of said contactor; based on the result of said checking step, selecting a mask containing information corresponding to said contact structure and positioning said mask in the optical path of a laser such that laser light passing through said mask can illuminate only portions of said housing which are to be marked; and shining laser light from said laser through said mask onto said housing so as to discolor the portions of said housing where said laser light strikes, thereby burning the information contained in said mask into said housing.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3518925A Cited
JPS4829438A Cited
JPS5210525A Cited
US4128752A Cited
US4323755A Cited
US4323317A Cited
JPS5815232A Cited
US4517436A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1989-12-01 1990-06-02 1990-12-02 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1993-12-01 1994-06-02 1994-12-02 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1997-12-01 1998-06-02 1998-12-02 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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