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US4626252A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Disposable diaper

Assignee: Kao Corp
•
Filing: 1985-07-29
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Granted: 1986-12-02
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Expires: 2005-07-29
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Abstract

Abstract A disposable diaper in which the backing sheet is a porous, vapor-permeable, liquid-impermeable film made by mixing 100 parts by weight of a polyolefin resin with from 28 to 200 parts by weight of filler and from 10 to 70 parts by weight of a liquid or wax-like hydrocarbon polymer, molding the mixture to form a film and then stretching the film uniaxially or biaxially so that its dimension after stretching is more than 1.2 times as large as its dimension prior to stretching.

Inventors

  • 👤 Kazunori Nishizawa
  • 👤 Hiroshi Mizutani

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-27 09:02
CPC Classifications
A; A61; A61F; A61F13/00; A61F13/15; A61F13/51; A61F13/514; A61F13/51456; A61F13/51458; A61F13/5146; A61F13/51401; A61L; A61L15/00; A61L15/16; A61L15/22; A61L15/225; B; B32; B32B; B32B27/00; B32B27/32; A61F13/53; A61F13/534; A61F2013/51002; A61F2013/51038; A61F2013/51042; A61F2013/51409; A61F2013/51411; A61F2013/530131; A61F2013/53445

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 12
Claim 1
Independent Claim 143 words
In a disposable diaper comprising an integral assembly of a liquid-impermeable back sheet, an absorbent medium placed thereon and a liquid-permeable sheet overlying said absorbent medium, the improvement which comprises: said back sheet is a porous, vapor-permeable, liquid-impermeable film made by mixing 100 parts by weight of a polyolefin resin, 28, to 200 parts by weight of filler particles and 10 to 70 parts by weight of a liquid or wax-like hydrocarbon polymer said polymer being a saturated hydroxy-substituted hydrocarbon polymer obtained by hydrogenating hydroxy-substituted liquid polybutadiene having from 1.5 to 5 hydroxyl groups per molecule, said hydroxy-substituted hydrocarbon polymer having a number average molecular weight of from 400 to 48,000, molding the mixture to form a film and then stretching said film more than 1.2 times its original dimension in at least one surface direction to form fine pores in the film.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 143 words
In a disposable diaper comprising an integral assembly of a liquid-impermeable back sheet, an absorbent medium placed thereon and a liquid-permeable sheet overlying said absorbent medium, the improvement which comprises: said back sheet is a porous, vapor-permeable, liquid-impermeable film made by mixing 100 parts by weight of a polyolefin resin, 28, to 200 parts by weight of filler particles and 10 to 70 parts by weight of a liquid or wax-like hydrocarbon polymer said polymer being a saturated hydroxy-substituted hydrocarbon polymer obtained by hydrogenating hydroxy-substituted liquid polybutadiene having from 1.5 to 5 hydroxyl groups per molecule, said hydroxy-substituted hydrocarbon polymer having a number average molecular weight of from 400 to 48,000, molding the mixture to form a film and then stretching said film more than 1.2 times its original dimension in at least one surface direction to form fine pores in the film.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 14 words
The disposable diaper according to claim 1, wherein said polyolefin resin is high-density polyethylene.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 16 words
The disposable diaper according to claim 1, wherein said polyolefin resin is linear low-density polyethylene resin.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 43 words
The disposable diaper according to claim 1 in which said film consists essentially of from 30 to 55% by weight of said resin, from 35 to 55% by weight of said filler and from 5 to 20% by weight of said hydrocarbon polymer.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 17 words
The disposable diaper according to claim 1 in which said back sheet consists essentially of said film.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 24 words
The disposable diaper according to claim 1 in which said polyolefin resin is selected from the group consisting of low-density polyethylene and high-density polyethylene.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 27 words
The disposable diaper according to claim 6 in which the film is stretched from 1.2 to 4.0 times its original dimension in at least one surface direction.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 25 words
The disposable diaper according to claim 6 in which said filler particles have a particle size in the range of from 1 to 5 microns.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 23 words
The disposable diaper according to claim 6 in which said film has a basis weight of from 20 to 50 g/m 2 .
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 205 words
In a disposable diaper comprising an integral assembly of a liquid-impermeable back sheet, an absorbent medium placed thereon and a liquid-permeable sheet overlying said absorbent medium, the improvement which comprises: said back sheet is a porous, vapor-permeable, liquid-impermeable film made by mixing (1) 100 parts by weight of a polyolefin resin selected from the group consisting of high-density polyethylene resin, polypropylene resin, linear low-density polyethylene resin and mixtures thereof, (2) 28 to 200 parts by weight of filler particles having a particle size of from 1 to 5 microns, said filler particles having been surface treated with a fatty acid or metal salt thereof to improve the dispersibility of said filler particles in said resin, and (3) 10 to 70 parts by weight of a liquid or wax-like hydrocarbon polymer, said polymer being a saturated polyhydroxy-substituted hydrocarbon polymer having a number-average molecular weight of from 400 to 48000 and obtained by hydrogenating hydroxy-terminated liquid polybutadiene until it is substantially saturated, said hydrocarbon polymer having from 2.0 to 5.0 hydroxyl groups per molecule; molding the mixture to form a film and then stretching said film from 1.2 to 4.0 times its original dimension in at least one surface direction to form fine pores in the film.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 205 words
In a disposable diaper comprising an integral assembly of a liquid-impermeable back sheet, an absorbent medium placed thereon and a liquid-permeable sheet overlying said absorbent medium, the improvement which comprises: said back sheet is a porous, vapor-permeable, liquid-impermeable film made by mixing (1) 100 parts by weight of a polyolefin resin selected from the group consisting of high-density polyethylene resin, polypropylene resin, linear low-density polyethylene resin and mixtures thereof, (2) 28 to 200 parts by weight of filler particles having a particle size of from 1 to 5 microns, said filler particles having been surface treated with a fatty acid or metal salt thereof to improve the dispersibility of said filler particles in said resin, and (3) 10 to 70 parts by weight of a liquid or wax-like hydrocarbon polymer, said polymer being a saturated polyhydroxy-substituted hydrocarbon polymer having a number-average molecular weight of from 400 to 48000 and obtained by hydrogenating hydroxy-terminated liquid polybutadiene until it is substantially saturated, said hydrocarbon polymer having from 2.0 to 5.0 hydroxyl groups per molecule; molding the mixture to form a film and then stretching said film from 1.2 to 4.0 times its original dimension in at least one surface direction to form fine pores in the film.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3881489A Cited
US4308303A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1989-12-01 1990-06-02 1990-12-02 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1993-12-01 1994-06-02 1994-12-02 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1997-12-01 1998-06-02 1998-12-02 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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