Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 11
Claim 1
Independent Claim
426 words
A process for producing slabs having a pattern on one surface thereof formed by exposed surfaces of mosaic stones arranged in a predetermined pattern, said process comprising: (a) placing a spacer member upon a horizontal support surface; (b) positioning a flat wooden sheet of predetermined outline with the lower surface thereof resting upon said spacer member, the latter being contained entirely within said predetermined outline, the upper surface of said sheet lying in a horizontal plane a predetermined distance above said support surface; (c) arranging a plurality of border stones in closely spaced succession about the entire perimeter of said wooden sheet, said border stones resting upon said support surface and extending to a substantially uniform height substantially flush with the upper surface of said wooden sheet; (d) arranging a plurality of mosaic stones in a desired pattern closely spaced relation over substantially all of said wooden sheet upper surface and extending over the upper surfaces of said border stones, said mosaic stones being cut to a substantially uniform thickness and ground substantially flat on both sides said stones being placed with the surfaces thereof which are to form said exposed surfaces of the finished slab facing upwardly; (e) pouring a first quantity of hardenable resin material in liquid state over said mosaic stones to fill all spaces therebetween, and to extend at least partly between said mosaic stones and said border stones and between the lower surfaces of said mosaic stones and said wooden sheet upper surface; (f) allowing said resin to dry, thereby forming a unitary sheet of said mosaic and border stones and ssaid wooden sheet with said exposed surfaces of said mosaic stones facing upwardly between said spaces filled by said resin material (g) inverting said unitary sheet to place said lower surface of said wooden sheet in an upwardly facing direction, and placing it upon a horizontal support; (h) filling the area over said upwardly facing lower surface of said wooden sheet bounded by said border stones with a second quantity of hardenable resin material substantialy to a plane defined by the edges of said border stones to form a continuous resin layer; (i) allowing said resin layer to dry, thereby providing a unitary slab having one major surface of polished mosaic stones, and the opposite major surface of a continuous resin layer surrounded by said border stones with resin filling the spaces therebetween; and (j) polishing said exposed surface of said mosaic stones to provide a finish of desired smoothness and to remove all excess resin from said exposed surface.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
426 words
A process for producing slabs having a pattern on one surface thereof formed by exposed surfaces of mosaic stones arranged in a predetermined pattern, said process comprising: (a) placing a spacer member upon a horizontal support surface; (b) positioning a flat wooden sheet of predetermined outline with the lower surface thereof resting upon said spacer member, the latter being contained entirely within said predetermined outline, the upper surface of said sheet lying in a horizontal plane a predetermined distance above said support surface; (c) arranging a plurality of border stones in closely spaced succession about the entire perimeter of said wooden sheet, said border stones resting upon said support surface and extending to a substantially uniform height substantially flush with the upper surface of said wooden sheet; (d) arranging a plurality of mosaic stones in a desired pattern closely spaced relation over substantially all of said wooden sheet upper surface and extending over the upper surfaces of said border stones, said mosaic stones being cut to a substantially uniform thickness and ground substantially flat on both sides said stones being placed with the surfaces thereof which are to form said exposed surfaces of the finished slab facing upwardly; (e) pouring a first quantity of hardenable resin material in liquid state over said mosaic stones to fill all spaces therebetween, and to extend at least partly between said mosaic stones and said border stones and between the lower surfaces of said mosaic stones and said wooden sheet upper surface; (f) allowing said resin to dry, thereby forming a unitary sheet of said mosaic and border stones and ssaid wooden sheet with said exposed surfaces of said mosaic stones facing upwardly between said spaces filled by said resin material (g) inverting said unitary sheet to place said lower surface of said wooden sheet in an upwardly facing direction, and placing it upon a horizontal support; (h) filling the area over said upwardly facing lower surface of said wooden sheet bounded by said border stones with a second quantity of hardenable resin material substantialy to a plane defined by the edges of said border stones to form a continuous resin layer; (i) allowing said resin layer to dry, thereby providing a unitary slab having one major surface of polished mosaic stones, and the opposite major surface of a continuous resin layer surrounded by said border stones with resin filling the spaces therebetween; and (j) polishing said exposed surface of said mosaic stones to provide a finish of desired smoothness and to remove all excess resin from said exposed surface.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
15 words
The invention according to claim 1 wherein said wooden sheet is essentially impervious to moisture.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
59 words
The invention according to claim 2 and including the further step of surrounding said border stones and the perimeter of said mosaic stones with retaining means effective to prevent said resin material from flowing outwardly substantially beyond said mosaic stone perimeter and the outer surfaces of said border stones, prior to pouring said resin material over said border stones.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
26 words
The invention according to claim 3 and including the further step of polishing the exposed surfaces of said border stones after said resin layer has dried.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
38 words
The invention according to claim 4 and comprising the further step of forming edge portions of at least some of said mosaic stones to provide an overlapping relation thereof when placed in adjacent relation on said wooden sheet.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
14 words
The invention according to claim 1 wherein said resin material is a polyester resin.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
22 words
The invention according to claim 6 wherein said resin material includes a pigment providing opacity and resistance to discoloration from ultraviolet rays.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
19 words
The invention according to claim 7 wherein said wooden sheet is a slab of untreated, dense, substantially moisture-impervious wood.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
12 words
The invention according to claim 8 wherein said natural wood is Jacaranda.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
24 words
The invention according to claim 7 wherein said wooden sheet is a layer of wood which has been treated to render it substantially moisture-impervious.