Patent US4623897A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
US4623897A
Expired / Lapsed
US
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Ink jet air-skiving start-up system
Assignee: Eastman Kodak Co
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Filing: 1985-04-12
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Granted: 1986-11-18
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Expires: 2005-04-12
Abstract
Abstract Ink jet printing apparatus having an improved system for start-up or maintenance includes elements for adjusting ink flow to impact on lower print head structure and elements for thereafter air skiving the ink from that structure.
Inventors
- 👤 Mark E. Brown
- 👤 Bruce W. Gamble
- 👤 Michael J. Piatt
- 👤 Randy D. Vandagriff
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-07 13:13
CPC Classifications
B; B41; B41J; B41J2/00; B41J2/005; B41J2/01; B41J2/17; B41J2/1707
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 25
Claim 1
Independent Claim
86 words
In continuous ink jet printing apparatus of the type having a print head with an ink cavity, an orifice plate in fluid communication with said cavity, means for supplying ink to said cavity to produce a stream(s) of ink droplets directed along a nominal printing path from said orifice plate and a charge plate located proximate the nominal path of such droplet stream(s), the improvement comprising: (a) means for adjusting said apparatus said so that droplet stream(s) from said orifice plate impact on said charge plate;
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
86 words
In continuous ink jet printing apparatus of the type having a print head with an ink cavity, an orifice plate in fluid communication with said cavity, means for supplying ink to said cavity to produce a stream(s) of ink droplets directed along a nominal printing path from said orifice plate and a charge plate located proximate the nominal path of such droplet stream(s), the improvement comprising: (a) means for adjusting said apparatus said so that droplet stream(s) from said orifice plate impact on said charge plate;
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
24 words
(b) air skiving means for producing a high velocity air flow, from a location external of said orifice plate, across said charge plate; and
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
24 words
(b) air skiving means for producing a high velocity air flow, from a location external of said orifice plate, across said charge plate; and
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
32 words
(c) control means for: (i) controlling said adjusting means to selectively vary the droplet stream between nominal and impacting conditions and (ii) controlling said air skiving means between active and inactive conditions.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
32 words
(c) control means for: (i) controlling said adjusting means to selectively vary the droplet stream between nominal and impacting conditions and (ii) controlling said air skiving means between active and inactive conditions.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
34 words
The invention defined in claim 1 wherein said control means effects commencement of said skiving air flow across said charge plate approximately concurrently with the termination of said droplet impact on said charge plate.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
20 words
The invention defined in claims 1 or 2 wherein said adjusting means comprises means for regulating said ink supplying means.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
88 words
The invention defined in claims 1 or 2 wherein said print head cavity and said orifice and charge plates are movable as a unitary print head assembly across a printing path and to a start-up station adjacent said printing path and said air skiving means includes: (i) air source means selectively couplable to print head assembly at saod start-up station; and (ii) air directing means constructed in said print head assembly for coupling to said air source means and directing air therefrom into said high velocity air streams.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
156 words
In continuous ink jet printing apparatus of the type having a print head assembly, including (i) an ink cavity, (ii) an orifice plate and (iii) a droplet-charging plate, and ink supply means for providing ink to said cavity to produce printing streams of ink droplets from said orifice plate, the improvement comprising: (a) conditioning means for effecting an ink wetting of said charge plate; and (b) air skiving means for producing a high velocity air flow, from a location external of said orifice plate, across said charge plate; said print head assembly being movable across a printing path and to a start-up station adjacent said printing path and said air skiving means including: (i) air source means selectively couplable to the print head assembly at said start-up station; and (ii) air directing means constructed in said print head assembly for coupling to said air source means and directing air therefrom into said high velocity air streams.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
156 words
In continuous ink jet printing apparatus of the type having a print head assembly, including (i) an ink cavity, (ii) an orifice plate and (iii) a droplet-charging plate, and ink supply means for providing ink to said cavity to produce printing streams of ink droplets from said orifice plate, the improvement comprising: (a) conditioning means for effecting an ink wetting of said charge plate; and (b) air skiving means for producing a high velocity air flow, from a location external of said orifice plate, across said charge plate; said print head assembly being movable across a printing path and to a start-up station adjacent said printing path and said air skiving means including: (i) air source means selectively couplable to the print head assembly at said start-up station; and (ii) air directing means constructed in said print head assembly for coupling to said air source means and directing air therefrom into said high velocity air streams.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
24 words
The invention defined in claim 5 wherein said conditioning means includes means for supporting a mass of ink in contact with said charge plate.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
29 words
The invention defined in claim 5 wherein said conditioning means comprises means for adjusting said apparatus so that droplet stream(s) from said orifice plate impact on said charge plate.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
18 words
The invention defined in claim 7 wherein said adjusting means comprises means for regulating said ink supplying means.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
39 words
The invention defined in claim 8 further comprising control means for: (i) controlling said adjusting means to selectively vary the droplet stream between nominal and impacting conditions and (ii) controlling said air skiving means between active and inactive conditions.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim
34 words
The invention defined in claim 9 wherein said control means effects commencement of said skiving air flow across said charge plate approximately concurrently with the termination of said droplet impact on said charge plate.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim
37 words
The invention defined in claim 5 wherein said start-up station includes (i) means for sealing impacting ink droplets within the start-up station and (ii) means for returning ink from said start-up station to an ink supply reservoir.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim
161 words
In continuous ink jet printing apparatus of the type having a print head with an ink cavity, an orifice plate in fluid communication with said cavity, means for supplying ink to said cavity to produce a stream(s) of ink droplets directed along a nominal printing path from said orifice plate and a charge plate located proximate the nominal path of such droplet stream(s), the improvement comprising: (a) means for regulating the ink pressure in said apparatus between a first condition wherein such stream(s) are directed on said nominal path and a second condition, of reduced pressure, wherein the droplet stream(s) from said orifice plate impact on said charge plate; (b) means for removing wet ink from said charge plate with such streams in said first condition; and (c) control means for: (i) controlling said regulating means to selectively vary such droplet stream(s) between said first and second conditions and (ii) controlling said wet ink removing means between active and inactive conditions.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim
161 words
In continuous ink jet printing apparatus of the type having a print head with an ink cavity, an orifice plate in fluid communication with said cavity, means for supplying ink to said cavity to produce a stream(s) of ink droplets directed along a nominal printing path from said orifice plate and a charge plate located proximate the nominal path of such droplet stream(s), the improvement comprising: (a) means for regulating the ink pressure in said apparatus between a first condition wherein such stream(s) are directed on said nominal path and a second condition, of reduced pressure, wherein the droplet stream(s) from said orifice plate impact on said charge plate; (b) means for removing wet ink from said charge plate with such streams in said first condition; and (c) control means for: (i) controlling said regulating means to selectively vary such droplet stream(s) between said first and second conditions and (ii) controlling said wet ink removing means between active and inactive conditions.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim
70 words
The invention defined in claim 12 wherein said print head cavity and said orifice and charge plates are movable as a unitary print head assembly across a printing path and to a start-up station adjacent said printing path and wherein said start-up station includes (i) means for sealing impacting ink droplets within the start-up station, and (ii) means for returning ink from said start-up station to an ink supply reservoir.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim
137 words
In ink jet printing apparatus of the type having a print head with an ink cavity, an orifice plate in fluid communication with said cavity, means for discharging ink droplets directed along a nominal printing path from said orifice plate and a lower print head structure located proximate the nominal path of such droplet stream(s), the improvement comprising: (a) means for adjusting said apparatus so that droplet stream(s) from said orifice plate impact on said lower print head structure; (b) air skiving means for producing a high velocity air flow, from a location external of said orifice plate, across said lower print head structure; and (c) control means for: (i) controlling said adjusting means to selectively vary the droplet stream between nominal and impacting conditions and (ii) controlling said air skiving means between active and inactive conditions.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim
137 words
In ink jet printing apparatus of the type having a print head with an ink cavity, an orifice plate in fluid communication with said cavity, means for discharging ink droplets directed along a nominal printing path from said orifice plate and a lower print head structure located proximate the nominal path of such droplet stream(s), the improvement comprising: (a) means for adjusting said apparatus so that droplet stream(s) from said orifice plate impact on said lower print head structure; (b) air skiving means for producing a high velocity air flow, from a location external of said orifice plate, across said lower print head structure; and (c) control means for: (i) controlling said adjusting means to selectively vary the droplet stream between nominal and impacting conditions and (ii) controlling said air skiving means between active and inactive conditions.
Claim 23
Dependent Claim
34 words
The invention defined in claim 14 wherein said control means effects commencement of said skiving air flow across said lower structure approximately concurrently with the termination of said droplet impact on said lower structure.
Claim 24
Dependent Claim
162 words
In continuous ink jet printing apparatus of the type having a print head with an ink cavity, an orifice plate in fluid communication with said cavity, means for supplying ink to said cavity to produce a stream(s) of ink droplets directed along a nominal printing path from said orifice plate and a charge plate located proximate the nominal path of such droplet stream(s), the improvement comprising air skiving means for producing a high velocity air flow, from a location external of said orifice plate, across said charge plate; said print head orifice plate and charge plate being movable as an assembly across a printing path and to a start-up station adjacent said printing path and said air skiving means including: (i) air source means selectively couplable to the print head assembly at said start-up station; and (ii) air directing means constructed in said print head assembly for coupling to said air source means and directing air therefrom into high velocity air streams.
Claim 25
Dependent Claim
162 words
In continuous ink jet printing apparatus of the type having a print head with an ink cavity, an orifice plate in fluid communication with said cavity, means for supplying ink to said cavity to produce a stream(s) of ink droplets directed along a nominal printing path from said orifice plate and a charge plate located proximate the nominal path of such droplet stream(s), the improvement comprising air skiving means for producing a high velocity air flow, from a location external of said orifice plate, across said charge plate; said print head orifice plate and charge plate being movable as an assembly across a printing path and to a start-up station adjacent said printing path and said air skiving means including: (i) air source means selectively couplable to the print head assembly at said start-up station; and (ii) air directing means constructed in said print head assembly for coupling to said air source means and directing air therefrom into high velocity air streams.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1989-11-17 | 1990-05-19 | 1990-11-18 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1993-11-17 | 1994-05-19 | 1994-11-18 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1997-11-17 | 1998-05-19 | 1998-11-18 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |