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US4623071A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Hinge for blow-molded cases

Assignee: FLAMBEAU AIRMOLD Corp
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Filing: 1985-10-30
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Granted: 1986-11-18
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Expires: 2005-10-30
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Abstract

Abstract A thermoplastic container has separate hinge means in the body and cover portions of the container which are similar or substantially identical. This four part hinged configuration simplifies tooling, and simplifies economy of production, while allowing easy assembly of the container and resulting in a secure hinge after assembly.

Inventors

  • 👤 Donald A. Malcolm

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-31 12:15
CPC Classifications
B; B65; B65D; B65D43/00; B65D43/14; B65D43/16; B65D43/163; B65D43/164

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 13
Claim 1
Independent Claim 205 words
A thermoplastic container comprising a body portion, a cover portion, and segmented hinge means, the hinge means further comprising: (a) a first hinge portion near a first corner of the body portion; (b) a second hinge portion extending from the center of the body portion and towards a second corner of the body portion, and spaced from the second corner a distance substantially equal to the sum of (1) the length of the first hinge portion and (2) the distance of the first hinge portion from the first corner of the body portion; (c) a third hinge portion near a first corner of the cover portion; and (d) a fourth hinge portion from the center of the cover portion and towards a second corner of the cover portion and spaced from the second corner a distance substantially equal to the sum of (1) the length of the third hinge portion and (2) the distance of the third hinge portion from the first corner of the cover portion; the first, second, third and fourth hinge portions each including fixing means to pivotally interlock the hinge means during assembly and prevent separation of the body portion and cover portion while permitting opening and closing of the container.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 205 words
A thermoplastic container comprising a body portion, a cover portion, and segmented hinge means, the hinge means further comprising: (a) a first hinge portion near a first corner of the body portion; (b) a second hinge portion extending from the center of the body portion and towards a second corner of the body portion, and spaced from the second corner a distance substantially equal to the sum of (1) the length of the first hinge portion and (2) the distance of the first hinge portion from the first corner of the body portion; (c) a third hinge portion near a first corner of the cover portion; and (d) a fourth hinge portion from the center of the cover portion and towards a second corner of the cover portion and spaced from the second corner a distance substantially equal to the sum of (1) the length of the third hinge portion and (2) the distance of the third hinge portion from the first corner of the cover portion; the first, second, third and fourth hinge portions each including fixing means to pivotally interlock the hinge means during assembly and prevent separation of the body portion and cover portion while permitting opening and closing of the container.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 17 words
A container according to claim 1 wherein the body portion and cover portion are of double-wall construction.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 90 words
A container according to claim 1 wherein the fixing means comprises a first protrusion extending from an end of the first hinge portion closest to the second hinge portion; a first recess disposed in an end of the fourth hinge portion closest to the second corner of the cover portion; a second protrusion extending from an end of the third hinge portion closest to the fourth hinge portion; and a second recess disposed in an end of the second hinge portion closest to the second corner of the body portion.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 18 words
The fixing means according to claim 3 wherein the first protrusion and second protrusion are of unequal length.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 90 words
A container according to claim 1 wherein the fixing means comprises a first recess disposed in an end of the first hinge portion closest to the second hinge portion; a first protrusion extending from an end of the second hinge portion closest to the second corner of the body portion; a second recess disposed in an end of the third hinge portion closest to the fourth hinge portion; and a second protrusion extending from an end of the fourth hinge portion closest to the second corner of the cover portion.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 18 words
The fixing means according to claim 5 wherein the first protrusion and second protrusion are of unequal length.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 25 words
The fixing means according to claims 3, 4, 5 or 6 wherein the protrusions are disposed substantially parallel to the rear wall of the container.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 26 words
A container according to claim 1 wherein the first hinge portion and second hinge portion of the body portion of the container are of unequal length.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 26 words
A container according to claim 1 wherein the third hinge portion and fourth hinge portion of the cover portion of the container are of unequal length.
Claim 11
Independent Claim 155 words
A method of connecting a body portion and a cover portion of a thermoplastic container, said body portion including a first hinge portion having a protrusion and a second hinge portion having a recess; and said cover portion including a third hinge portion having a protrusion, and a fourth hinge portion having a recess, the method comprising: (a) inserting the protrusion of the first hinge portion into the recess of the fourth hinge portion; (b) before completion of step (a), bringing the protrusion of the third hinge portion into engagement with the recess of the second hinge portion; (c) completing step (a) by displacing the body and cover portions a distance sufficient to bring the first and fourth hinge portions, and second and third hinge portions into abutting relationship; and (d) displacing adjacent surfaces of the second and fourth hinge portions in order to lock the hinge portions in place to form a pivotal hinge.
Claim 12
Independent Claim 155 words
A method of connecting a body portion and a cover portion of a thermoplastic container, said body portion including a first hinge portion having a protrusion and a second hinge portion having a recess; and said cover portion including a third hinge portion having a protrusion, and a fourth hinge portion having a recess, the method comprising: (a) inserting the protrusion of the first hinge portion into the recess of the fourth hinge portion; (b) before completion of step (a), bringing the protrusion of the third hinge portion into engagement with the recess of the second hinge portion; (c) completing step (a) by displacing the body and cover portions a distance sufficient to bring the first and fourth hinge portions, and second and third hinge portions into abutting relationship; and (d) displacing adjacent surfaces of the second and fourth hinge portions in order to lock the hinge portions in place to form a pivotal hinge.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 24 words
A method according to claim 10 wherein step (b) is accomplished by the flexing of the body portion and cover portion of the container.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3295713A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1989-11-17 1990-05-19 1990-11-18 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1993-11-17 1994-05-19 1994-11-18 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1997-11-17 1998-05-19 1998-11-18 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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