US4622665A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Synchronizing system
Assignee: Telefonaktiebolaget LM Ericsson AB
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Filing: 1983-09-14
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Granted: 1986-11-11
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Expires: 2003-09-14
Abstract
Abstract Each of a plurality of stored program controlled stations associated with a digital telecommunication network includes: a plurality of clocks and an adjustable oscillator for generating transmission pulses used in a local station and adjacent stations; a phase difference meter for determining, with the aid of a clock selector, phase differences between the pulses of the oscillator and the clock pulses; and a plurality of regulation value generators which are connected via a regulation value generator selector to the phase difference meter. Each generator converts in accordance with a network synchronizing method, determined phase differences to regulation values for regulating the oscillator. The program memories of the stations include reprogrammable selection memories to store control information by which the network synchronizing method is selected and by which the clock selectors and generator selectors are controlled such that the oscillators are synchronized in accordance with the selected method.
Inventors
- 👤 Stig R. E. Jonsson
- 👤 Lars-Erik A. Larsson
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-23 03:04
CPC Classifications
H; H04; H04J; H04J3/00; H04J3/02; H04J3/06; H04J3/0635; H04J3/0685; H04J3/0688; H04J3/0676
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 3
Claim 1
Independent Claim
216 words
A system comprising a plurality of stored program controlled digital telecommunication stations adapted for being synchronized and including program memory means, time-division-multiplex (TDM) links means for synchronizing said stations, each of said station including an oscillator including a frequency regulation input for generating a transmission pulse swinging about a normal clock pulse, a plurality of clocks for generating bit pulses and to which information is transferred from the associated TDM links means, a phase difference meter for determining phase differences between the oscillator transmission pulse and the bit pulses of the clocks, a regulation value generator for converting said phase differences to values for regulating the oscillator frequency, a clock selector including inputs connected to the clocks and an output connected to the phase difference meter, regulation value generators which individually convert determined clock pulse phase differences to regulation values which are sent to said frequency regulation input of said oscillator, and a regulation value generator selector for activating one of said generators, the program memory means of the stations including reprogrammable selection memories coupled to said clock selector and to said regulation value generator selector for storing control information whereby the clock selectors and regulation value generator selectors of the stations of the system are controlled such that the oscillators of the stations are synchronized.
Claim 2
Independent Claim
216 words
A system comprising a plurality of stored program controlled digital telecommunication stations adapted for being synchronized and including program memory means, time-division-multiplex (TDM) links means for synchronizing said stations, each of said station including an oscillator including a frequency regulation input for generating a transmission pulse swinging about a normal clock pulse, a plurality of clocks for generating bit pulses and to which information is transferred from the associated TDM links means, a phase difference meter for determining phase differences between the oscillator transmission pulse and the bit pulses of the clocks, a regulation value generator for converting said phase differences to values for regulating the oscillator frequency, a clock selector including inputs connected to the clocks and an output connected to the phase difference meter, regulation value generators which individually convert determined clock pulse phase differences to regulation values which are sent to said frequency regulation input of said oscillator, and a regulation value generator selector for activating one of said generators, the program memory means of the stations including reprogrammable selection memories coupled to said clock selector and to said regulation value generator selector for storing control information whereby the clock selectors and regulation value generator selectors of the stations of the system are controlled such that the oscillators of the stations are synchronized.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
32 words
A system as claimed in claim 1, wherein one of the stations includes a master clock for generating said normal clock pulse, said master clock being connected to the associated clock selector.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1989-11-10 | 1990-05-12 | 1990-11-11 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1993-11-10 | 1994-05-12 | 1994-11-11 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1997-11-10 | 1998-05-12 | 1998-11-11 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |