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US4621910A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Objective for an endoscope

Assignee: Olympus Corp
•
Filing: 1984-06-06
•
Granted: 1986-11-11
•
Expires: 2004-06-06
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Abstract

Abstract An objective for an endoscope which is to be used in an endoscope employing relay lenses and comprises, in the order from the object side, a negative lens unit, a positive lens unit and a lens unit comprising a meniscus lens arranged to be concave toward the object side, the objective for an endoscope being arranged that the dispersion in the field angle is small and arranged to be capable of correcting curvature of field of the endoscope optical system as a whole satisfactorily favorably.

Inventors

  • 👤 Susumu Takahashi

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-27 12:18
CPC Classifications
G; G02; G02B; G02B23/00; G02B23/24; G02B23/2407; G02B23/2446; G02B13/00; G02B13/22

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 25
Claim 1
Independent Claim 52 words
An objective for an endoscope to be used in an endoscope employing relay lenses, said objective for an endoscope comprising, in the order from the object side, a negative lens unit, a positive lens unit, and a lens unit comprising a cemented meniscus lens arranged to be concave toward the object side.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 52 words
An objective for an endoscope to be used in an endoscope employing relay lenses, said objective for an endoscope comprising, in the order from the object side, a negative lens unit, a positive lens unit, and a lens unit comprising a cemented meniscus lens arranged to be concave toward the object side.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 74 words
An objective for an endoscope according to claim 1 wherein said meniscus lens is arranged as a single lens and said objective is arranged to fulfill the following condition: ##EQU4## where, reference symbol n a represents the refractive index of said meniscus lens, and reference symbols R a and R b respectively represent radii of curvature of the surface on the object side and surface on the image side of said cemented meniscus lens.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 92 words
An objective for an endoscope according to claim 1 wherein said cemented meniscus lens is arranged as a cemented doublet and said objective lens arranged to fulfill the condition (1) shown below: ##EQU5## where, reference symbols n a and n b respectively represent refractive indices of the lens elements arranged on the object side and image side in said meniscus lens, and reference symbols R a and R b respectively represent radii of curvature of the surface on the object side and surface on the image side of said cemented meniscus lens.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 17 words
An objective for an endoscope according to claim 3 further fulfilling the condition (2) shown below: ##EQU6##
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 91 words
An objective for an endoscope according to claim 4 wherein said positive lens unit comprises a cemented doublet arranged to be convex toward the object side and said objective is arranged to fulfill the conditions (3) and (4) shown below: ##EQU7## where, reference symbol R c represents the radius of curvature of the cemented surface of the cemented doublet in said positive lens unit, reference symbol f 1 represents the focal length of said negative lens unit, and reference symbol f represents the focal length of said objective as a whole.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 28 words
An objective for an endoscope according to claim 5 wherein said negative lens unit comprises a plano-concave lens, and said positive lens unit comprises two positive cemented doublets.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 210 words
An objective for an endoscope according to claim 6 wherein said objective has the following numerical data: ______________________________________ r.sub.0 = ∞ d.sub.0 = 0.3000 n.sub.0 = 1.51633 ν.sub.0 = 64.15 r'.sub.0 = ∞ d'.sub.0 = 0.2000 r.sub.1 = ∞ d.sub.1 = 0.2000 n.sub.1 = 1.78800 ν.sub.1 = 47.43 r.sub.2 = 0.6800 d.sub.2 = 0.3000 r.sub.3 = ∞ d.sub.3 = 3.5000 n.sub.2 = 1.88300 ν.sub.2 = 40.76 r.sub.4 = ∞ d.sub.4 = 0.5400 n.sub.3 = 1.78800 ν.sub.3 = 47.43 r.sub.5 = -2.3820 d.sub.5 = 1.7600 r.sub.6 = 4.4630 d.sub.6 = 1.7900 n.sub.4 = 1.62041 ν.sub.4 = 60.27 r.sub.7 = -1.7990 d.sub.7 = 0.4000 n.sub.5 = 1.84666 ν.sub.5 = 23.88 r.sub.8 = -9.4030 d.sub.8 = 2.2600 r.sub.9 = -1.7880 d.sub.9 = 0.7500 n.sub.6 = 1.72342 ν.sub.6 = 38.03 r.sub.10 = ∞ d.sub.10 = 2.2000 n.sub.7 = 1.78800 ν.sub.7 = 47.43 r.sub.11 = -2.8170 ##STR57## ##STR58## ##STR59## ##STR60## ______________________________________ where, reference symbols r 1 and r 11 respectively represent radii of curvature of respective lens surfaces, reference symbols d 1 through d 10 respectively represent thicknesses of respective lenses and airspaces between respective lenses, reference symbols n 1 through n 7 respectively represent refractive indices of respective lenses, and reference symbols ν 1 through ν 7 respectively represent Abbe's numbers of respective lenses.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 33 words
An objective for an endoscope according to claim 5 wherein said negative lens unit comprises a plano-concave lens, and said positive lens unit comprises a single meniscus lens and a positive cemented doublet.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 180 words
An objective for an endoscope according to claim 8 wherein said objective has the following numerical data: ______________________________________ r.sub.1 = ∞ d.sub.1 = 0.2000 n.sub.1 = 1.78800 ν.sub.1 = 47.43 r.sub.2 = 0.6133 d.sub.2 = 2.23 r.sub.3 = -68.5068 d.sub.3 = 1.8626 n.sub.2 = 1.78800 ν.sub.2 = 47.43 r.sub.4 = -2.3154 d.sub.4 = 0.3406 r.sub.5 = 3.6741 d.sub.5 = 1.7700 n.sub.3 = 1.63854 ν.sub.3 = 55.38 r.sub.6 = -1.4541 d.sub.6 = 0.7000 n.sub.4 = 1.84666 ν.sub.4 = 23.88 r.sub.7 = -13.0093 d.sub.7 = 1.4797 r.sub.8 = -1.7763 d.sub.8 = 1.7000 n.sub.5 = 1.72825 ν.sub.5 = 28.46 r.sub.9 = ∞ d.sub.9 = 1.3900 n.sub.6 = 1.77250 ν.sub.6 = 49.66 r.sub.10 = -2.4237 ##STR61## ##STR62## ##STR63## ##STR64## ______________________________________ where, reference symbols r 1 throuth r 10 respectively represent radii of curvature of respective lens surfaces, reference symbols d 1 through d 9 respectively represent thicknesses of respective lenses and airspaces between respective lenses, reference symbols n 1 through n 6 respectively represent refractive indices of respective lenses, and reference symbols ν 1 through ν 6 respectively represent Abbe's numbers of respective lenses.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 36 words
An objective for an endoscope according to claim 5 wherein said negative lens unit comprises a plano-concave lens, and said positive lens unit comprises a positive lens, a single meniscus lens and a positive cemented doublet.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 198 words
An objective for an endoscope according to claim 10 wherein said objective has the following numerical data: ______________________________________ r.sub.1 = ∞ d.sub.1 = 0.2000 n.sub.1 = 1.78800 ν.sub.1 = 47.43 r.sub.2 = 0.6899 d.sub.2 = 0.3000 r.sub.3 = 13.6272 d.sub.3 = 4.928 n.sub.2 = 1.78800 ν.sub.2 = 47.43 r.sub.4 = -2.2510 d.sub.4 = 0.1000 r.sub.5 = -164.3754 d.sub.5 = 1.0752 n.sub.3 = 1.51633 ν.sub.3 = 64.15 r.sub.6 = -30.3152 d.sub.6 = 0.1000 r.sub.7 = 3.3059 d.sub.7 = 1.7700 n.sub.4 = 1.63854 ν.sub.4 = 55.38 r.sub.8 = -1.3278 d.sub.8 = 0.7000 n.sub.5 = 1.84666 ν.sub.5 = 23.88 r.sub.9 = -10.2303 d.sub.9 = 1.5811 r.sub.10 = -1.9987 d.sub.10 = 0.7000 n.sub.6 = 1.72825 ν.sub.6 = 28.46 r.sub.11 = ∞ d.sub.11 = 1.3900 n.sub.7 = 1.77250 ν.sub.7 = 49.66 r.sub.12 = -2.4285 ##STR65## ##STR66## ##STR67## ##STR68## ______________________________________ where, reference symbols r 1 through r 12 respectively represent radii of curvature of respective lens surfaces, reference symbols d 1 through d 11 respectively represent thicknesses of respective lenses and airspaces between respective lenses, reference symbols n 1 through n 7 respectively represent refractive indices of respective lenses, and reference symbols ν 1 through ν 7 respectively represent Abbe's numbers of respective lenses.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 198 words
An objective for an endoscope according to claim 10 wherein said objective has the following numerical data: ______________________________________ r.sub.1 = ∞ d.sub.1 = 0.2000 n.sub.1 = 1.78800 ν.sub.1 = 47.43 r.sub.2 = 0.6240 d.sub.2 = 2.0663 r.sub.3 = 80.4600 d.sub.3 = 1.5954 n.sub.2 = 1.78800 ν.sub.2 = 47.43 r.sub.4 = -2.3135 d.sub.4 = 0.1205 r.sub.5 = -112.1086 d.sub.5 = 1.4733 n.sub.3 = 1.51633 ν.sub.3 = 64.15 r.sub.6 = -30.1167 d.sub.6 = 0.0929 r.sub.7 = 3.1354 d.sub.7 = 1.7700 n.sub.4 = 1.63854 ν.sub.4 = 55.38 r.sub.8 = -1.2528 d.sub.8 = 0.7000 n.sub.5 = 1.84666 ν.sub.5 = 23.88 r.sub.9 = -9.2528 d.sub.9 = 1.0722 r.sub.10 = -1.9547 d.sub.10 = 0.7000 n.sub.6 = 1.72825 ν.sub.6 = 28.46 r.sub.11 = ∞ d.sub.11 = 1.3900 n.sub.7 = 1.77250 ν.sub.7 = 49.66 r.sub.12 = -2.4215 ##STR69## ##STR70## ##STR71## ##STR72## ______________________________________ where, reference symbols r 1 through r 12 respeftively represent radii of curvature of respective lens surfaces, reference symbols d 1 through d 11 respectively represent thicknesses of respective lenses and airspaces between respective lenses, reference symbols n 1 through n 7 respectively represent refractive indices of respective lenses, and reference symbols ν 1 through ν 7 respectively represent Abbe's numbers of respective lenses.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 33 words
An objective for an endoscope according to claim 5 wherein said negative lens unit comprises a plano-concave lens, and said said positive lens unit comprises a plano-convex lens and a positive cemented doublet.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 180 words
An objective for an endoscope according to claim 13 wherein said objective has the following numerical data: ______________________________________ r.sub.1 = ∞ d.sub.1 = 0.2000 n.sub.1 = 1.78800 ν.sub.1 = 47.43 r.sub.2 = 0.6540 d.sub.2 = 0.3000 r.sub.3 = ∞ d.sub.3 = 5.16 n.sub.2 = 1.78800 ν.sub.2 = 47.43 r.sub.4 = -2.4390 d.sub.4 = 0.1000 r.sub.5 = 3.6000 d.sub.5 = 1.7700 n.sub.3 = 1.63854 ν.sub.3 = 55.38 r.sub.6 = -1.7490 d.sub.6 = -0.7000 n.sub.4 = 1.84666 ν.sub.4 = 23.88 r.sub.7 = -9.0340 d.sub.7 = 1.2000 r.sub.8 = -1.8270 d.sub.8 = 0.7000 n.sub.5 = 1.72825 ν.sub.5 = 28.46 r.sub.9 = ∞ d.sub.9 = 1.3900 n.sub.6 = 1.77250 ν.sub.6 = 49.66 r.sub.10 = -2.5920 ##STR73## ##STR74## ##STR75## ##STR76## ______________________________________ where, reference symbols r 1 through r 10 respectively represent radii of curvature of respective lens surfaces, reference symbols d 1 through d 9 respectively represent thicknesses of respective lenses and airspaces between respective lenses, reference symbols n 1 through n 6 respectively represent refractive indices of respective lenses, and reference symbols ν 1 through ν 6 respectively represent Abbe's numbers of respective lenses.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 180 words
An objective for an endoscope according to claim 13 wherein said objective has the follwoing numerical data: ______________________________________ r.sub.1 = ∞ d.sub.1 = 0.2000 n.sub.1 = 1.78800 ν.sub.1 = 47.43 r.sub.2 = 0.9070 d.sub.2 = 0.3000 r.sub.3 = ∞ d.sub.3 = 6.8 n.sub.2 = 1.80610 ν.sub.2 = 40.95 r.sub.4 = -2.0700 d.sub.4 = 0.5000 r.sub.5 = 5.6020 d.sub.5 = 1.7400 n.sub.3 = 1.64000 ν.sub.3 = 60.09 r.sub.6 = -2.4830 d.sub.6 = 0.4300 n.sub.4 = 1.84666 ν.sub.4 = 23.88 r.sub.7 = -27.4420 d.sub.7 = 2.9200 r.sub.8 = -2.1630 d.sub.8 = 1.0000 n.sub.5 = 1.62004 ν.sub.5 = 36.25 r.sub.9 = ∞ d.sub.9 = 0.9800 n.sub.6 = 1.78800 ν.sub.6 = 47.43 r.sub.10 = -3.1440 ##STR77## ##STR78## ##STR79## ##STR80## ______________________________________ where, reference symbols r 1 through r 10 respectively represent radii of curvature of respective lens surfaces, reference symbols d 1 through d 9 respectively represent thicknesses of respective lenses and airspaces between respective lenses, reference symbols n 1 through n 6 respectively represent refractive indices of respective lenses, and reference symbols ν 1 through ν 6 respectively represent Abbe's numbers of respective lenses.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 180 words
An objecitve for an endoscope according to claim 13 wherein said objective has the following numerical data: ______________________________________ r.sub.1 = ∞ d.sub.1 = 0.2000 n.sub.1 = 1.78800 ν.sub.1 = 47.43 r.sub.2 = 0.6800 d.sub.2 = 0.3000 r.sub.3 = ∞ d.sub.3 = 4.97 n.sub.2 = 1.78800 ν.sub.2 = 47.43 r.sub.4 = -2.3820 d.sub.4 = 0.3100 r.sub.5 = 4.6400 d.sub.5 = 1.8400 n.sub.3 = 1.63854 ν.sub.3 = 55.38 r.sub.6 = -1.7990 d.sub.6 = 0.6000 n.sub.4 = 1.84666 ν.sub.4 = 23.88 r.sub.7 = -8.0150 d.sub.7 = 1.8300 r.sub.8 = -1.7750 d.sub.8 = 0.5000 n.sub.5 = 1.72825 ν.sub.5 = 28.46 r.sub.9 = ∞ d.sub.9 = 2.2000 n.sub.6 = 1.77250 ν.sub.6 = 49.66 r.sub.10 = -2.7600 ##STR81## ##STR82## ##STR83## ##STR84## ______________________________________ where, reference symbols r 1 through r 10 respectively represent radii of curvature of respective lens surfaces, reference symbols d 1 through d 9 respectively represent thicknesses of respective lenses and airspaces between respective lenses, reference symbols n 1 through n 6 respectively represent refractive indices of respective lenses, and reference symbols ν 1 through ν 6 respectively represent Abbe's numbers of respective lenses.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 180 words
An objective for an endoscope according to claim 13 wherein said objective has the following numerical data: ______________________________________ r.sub.1 = ∞ d.sub.1 = 0.2000 n.sub.1 = 1.78800 ν.sub.1 = 47.43 r.sub.2 = 0.5900 d.sub.2 = 0.3000 r.sub.3 = ∞ d.sub.3 = 3.35 n.sub.2 = 1.78800 ν.sub.2 = 47.43 r.sub.4 = -1.9990 d.sub.4 = 0.3000 r.sub.5 = 7.0690 d.sub.5 = 1.9435 n.sub.3 = 1.64000 ν.sub.3 = 60.09 r.sub.6 = -1.4710 d.sub.6 = 0.5000 n.sub.4 = 1.84666 ν.sub.4 = 23.88 r.sub.7 = -3.1560 d.sub.7 = 1.8785 r.sub.8 = -1.4710 d.sub.8 = 0.5000 n.sub.5 = 1.72825 ν.sub.5 = 28.46 r.sub.9 = ∞ d.sub.9 = 1.9902 n.sub.6 = 1.77250 ν.sub.6 = 49.66 r.sub.10 = -2.6380 ##STR85## ##STR86## ##STR87## ##STR88## ______________________________________ where, reference symbols r 1 through r 10 respectively represent radii of curvature of respective lens surfaces, reference symbols d 1 through d 9 respectively represent thicknesses of respective lenses and airspaces between respective lenses, reference symbols n 1 through n 6 respectively represent refractive indices of respective lenses, and reference symbols ν 1 through ν 6 respectively represent Abbe's numbers of respective lenses.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 180 words
An objective for an endoscope according to claim 13 wherein said objective has the following numerical data: ______________________________________ r.sub.1 = ∞ d.sub.1 = 0.2000 n.sub.1 = 1.80610 ν.sub.1 = 40.95 r.sub.2 = 0.7330 d.sub.2 = 0.3000 r.sub.3 = ∞ d.sub.3 = 4.93 n.sub.2 = 1.80610 ν.sub.2 = 40.95 r.sub.4 = -2.2750 d.sub.4 = 0.1000 r.sub.5 = 3.5180 d.sub.5 = 1.5900 n.sub.3 = 1.64000 ν.sub.3 = 60.09 r.sub.6 = -1.8770 d.sub.6 = 0.3500 n.sub.4 = 1.84666 ν.sub.4 = 23.88 r.sub.7 = -9.8460 d.sub.7 = 0.9800 r.sub.8 = -1.6480 d.sub.8 = 0.5300 n.sub.5 = 1.72825 ν.sub.5 = 28.46 r.sub.9 = ∞ d.sub.9 = 1.4100 n.sub.6 = 1.69680 ν.sub.6 = 55.52 r.sub.10 = -2.2060 ##STR89## ##STR90## ##STR91## ##STR92## ______________________________________ where, reference symbols r 1 through r 10 respectively represent radii of curvature of respective lens surfaces, reference symbols d 1 through d 9 respectively represent thicknesses of respective lenses and airspaces between respective lenses, reference symbols n 1 through n 6 respectively represent refractive indices of respective lenses, and reference symbols ν 1 through ν 6 respectively represent Abbe's numbers of respective lenses.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim 180 words
An objective for an endoscope according to claim 13 wherein said objective has the following numerical data: ______________________________________ r.sub.1 = ∞ d.sub.1 = 0.2000 n.sub.1 = 1.75700 ν.sub.1 = 47.87 r.sub.2 = 0.9130 d.sub.2 = 0.3000 r.sub.3 = ∞ d.sub.3 = 6.09 n.sub.2 = 1.80610 ν.sub.2 = 40.95 r.sub.4 = -2.7070 d.sub.4 = 0.5000 r.sub.5 = 4.2870 d.sub.5 = 1.4300 n.sub.3 = 1.51633 ν.sub.3 = 64.15 r.sub.6 = -2.3730 d.sub.6 = 0.4000 n.sub.4 = 1.84666 ν.sub.4 = 23.88 r.sub.7 = -7.3700 d.sub.7 = 0.9200 r.sub.8 = -2.0470 d.sub.8 = 0.8600 n.sub.5 = 1.69895 ν.sub.5 = 30.12 r.sub.9 = ∞ d.sub.9 = 1.1000 n.sub.6 = 1.75700 ν.sub.6 = 47.87 r.sub.10 = -2.8310 ##STR93## ##STR94## ##STR95## ##STR96## ______________________________________ where, reference symbols r 1 through r 10 respectively represent radii of curvature of respective lens surfaces, reference symbols d 1 through d 9 respectively represent thicknesses of respective lenses and airspaces between respective lenses, reference symbols n 1 through n 6 respectively represent refractive indices of respective lenses, and reference symbols ν 1 through ν 6 respectively represent Abbe's numbers of respective lenses.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim 180 words
An objective for an endoscope according to claim 13 wherein said objective has the following numerical data: ______________________________________ r.sub.1 = ∞ d.sub.1 = 0.2000 n.sub.1 = 1.78800 ν.sub.1 = 47.43 r.sub.2 = 0.6323 d.sub.2 = 0.3000 r.sub.3 = ∞ d.sub.3 = 3.7153 n.sub.2 = 1.78800 ν.sub.2 = 47.43 r.sub.4 = -2.2149 d.sub.4 = 0.6295 r.sub.5 = 6.3945 d.sub.5 = 2.0000 n.sub.3 = 1.64000 ν.sub.3 = 60.09 r.sub.6 = -1.7561 d.sub.6 = 0.5000 n.sub.4 = 1.84666 ν.sub.4 = 23.88 r.sub.7 = -3.6986 d.sub.7 = 2.0353 r.sub.8 = -1.5615 d.sub.8 = 0.5000 n.sub.5 = 1.72825 ν.sub.5 = 28.46 r.sub.9 = ∞ d.sub.9 = 2.0000 n.sub.6 = 1.77250 ν.sub.6 = 49.66 r.sub.10 = -2.9074 ##STR97## ##STR98## ##STR99## ##STR100## ______________________________________ where, reference symbols r 1 through r 10 respectively represent radii of curvature of respective lens surfaces, reference symbols d 1 through d 9 respectively represent thicknesses of respective lenses and airspaces between respective lenses, reference symbols n 1 through n 6 respectively represent refractive indices of respective lenses, and reference symbols ν 1 through ν 6 respectively represent Abbe's numbers of respective lenses.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim 180 words
An objective for an endoscope accroding to claim 13 wherein said objective has the following numerical data: ______________________________________ r.sub.1 = ∞ d.sub.1 = 0.2000 n.sub.1 = 1.78800 ν.sub.1 = 47.43 r.sub.2 = 0.6720 d.sub.2 = 0.3000 r.sub.3 = ∞ d.sub.3 = 4.957 n.sub.2 = 1.78800 ν.sub.2 = 47.43 r.sub.4 = -2.4390 d.sub.4 = 0.1000 r.sub.5 = 4.3110 d.sub.5 = 1.4100 n.sub.3 = 1.64000 ν.sub.3 = 60.09 r.sub.6 = -1.8420 d.sub.6 = 1.0300 n.sub.4 = 1.84666 ν.sub.4 = 23.88 r.sub.7 = -7.0940 d.sub.7 = 1.7400 r.sub.8 = -1.8770 d.sub.8 = 0.5900 n.sub.5 = 1.72825 ν.sub.5 = 28.46 r.sub.9 = -6.9230 d.sub.9 = 1.0300 n.sub.6 = 1.77250 ν.sub.6 = 49.66 r.sub.10 = -2.4390 ##STR101## ##STR102## ##STR103## ##STR104## ______________________________________ where, reference symbols r 1 through r 10 respectively represent radii of curvature of respective lens surfaces, reference symbols d 1 through d 9 respectively represent thicknesses of respective lenses and airspaces between respective lenses, reference symbols n 1 through n 6 respectively represent refractive indices of respective lenses, and reference symbols ν 1 through ν 6 respectively represent Abbe's numbers of respective lenses.
Claim 23
Dependent Claim 180 words
An objective for an endoscope according to claim 13 wherein said objective has the following numerical data: ______________________________________ r.sub.1 = ∞ d.sub.1 = 0.2000 n.sub.1 = 1.75700 ν.sub.1 = 47.87 r.sub.2 = 0.9050 d.sub.2 = 0.3000 r.sub.3 = ∞ d.sub.3 = 5.6400 n.sub.2 = 1.75700 ν.sub.2 = 47.87 r.sub.4 = -2.6190 d.sub.4 = 0.3000 r.sub.5 = 4.2950 d.sub.5 = 2.0500 n.sub.3 = 1.51633 ν.sub.3 = 64.15 r.sub.6 = -2.1660 d.sub.6 = 0.4000 n.sub.4 = 1.84666 ν.sub.4 = 23.88 r.sub.7 = -7.9380 d.sub.7 = 2.1800 r.sub.8 = -1.9880 d.sub.8 = 0.4100 n.sub.5 = 1.67270 ν.sub.5 = 32.10 r.sub.9 = 5.8970 d.sub.9 = 1.1000 n.sub.6 = 1.80610 ν.sub.6 = 40.95 r.sub.10 = -2.7420 ##STR105## ##STR106## ##STR107## ##STR108## ______________________________________ where, reference symbols r 1 through r 10 respectively represent radii of curvature of respective lens surfaces, reference symbols d 1 through d 9 respectively represent thicknesses of respective lenses and airspaces between respective lenses, reference symbols n 1 through n 6 respectively represent refractive indices of respective lenses, and reference symbols ν 1 through ν 6 respectively represent Abbe's numbers of respective lenses.
Claim 24
Dependent Claim 198 words
An objective for an endoscope according to claim 13 wherein said objective has the following numerical data: ______________________________________ r.sub.0 = ∞ d.sub.0 = 0.3000 n.sub.0 = 1.51633 ν.sub.0 = 64.15 r'.sub.0 = ∞ d'.sub.0 = 0.2000 r.sub.1 = ∞ d.sub.1 = 0.2000 n.sub.1 = 1.80610 ν.sub.1 = 40.95 r.sub.2 = 0.7605 d.sub.2 = 0.3000 r.sub.3 = ∞ d.sub.3 = 7.6000 n.sub.2 = 1.78800 ν.sub.2 = 47.43 r.sub.4 = -3.3709 d.sub.4 = 0.1000 r.sub.5 = 3.2819 d.sub.5 = 1.3089 n.sub.3 = 1.60311 ν.sub.3 = 60.70 r.sub.6 = -3.2819 d.sub.6 = 1.8392 n.sub.4 = 1.78472 ν.sub.4 = 25.71 r.sub.7 = ∞ d.sub.7 = 1.5075 r.sub.8 = -2.0629 d.sub.8 = 1.3313 n.sub.5 = 1.78472 ν.sub.5 = 25.71 r.sub.9 = ∞ d.sub.9 = 1.2847 n.sub.6 = 1.78800 ν.sub.6 = 47.43 r.sub.10 = -3.3628 ##STR109## ##STR110## ##STR111## ##STR112## ______________________________________ where, reference symbols r 1 through r 10 respectively represent radii of curvature of respective lens surfaces, reference symbols d 1 through d 9 respectively represent thicknesses of respective lenses and airspaces between respective lenses, reference symbols n 1 through n 6 respectively represent refractive indices of respective lenses, and reference symbols ν 1 through ν 6 respectively represent Abbe's numbers of respective lenses.
Claim 25
Dependent Claim 199 words
An objective for an endoscope according to claim 13 wherein said objective has the following numerical data: ______________________________________ r.sub.0 = ∞ d.sub.0 = 0.3000 n.sub.0 = 1.51633 ν.sub.0 = 64.15 r'.sub.0 = ∞ d'.sub.0 = 0.2000 r.sub.1 = ∞ d.sub.1 = 0.2000 n.sub.1 = 1.80610 ν.sub.1 = 40.95 r.sub.2 = 0.7250 d.sub.2 = 0.3000 r.sub.3 = ∞ d.sub.3 = 7.6000 n.sub.2 = 1.78800 ν.sub.2 = 47.43 r.sub.4 = -3.2030 d.sub.4 = 0.1000 r.sub.5 = 2.7600 d.sub.5 = 1.7800 n.sub.3 = 1.62041 ν.sub.3 = 60.27 r.sub.6 = -3.1440 d.sub.6 = 0.7000 n.sub.4 = 1.84666 ν.sub.4 = 23.88 r.sub.7 = 14.1130 d.sub.7 = 1.3100 r.sub. 8 = -1.8150 d.sub.8 = 1.5400 n.sub.5 = 1.76182 ν.sub.5 = 26.55 r.sub.9 = ∞ d.sub.9 = 1.3900 n.sub.6 = 1.78800 ν.sub.6 = 47.43 r.sub.10 = -3.2700 ##STR113## ##STR114## ##STR115## ##STR116## ______________________________________ where, reference symbols r 1 through r 10 respectively represent radii of curvature of respective lens surfaces, reference symbols d 1 through d 9 respectively represent thicknesses of respective lenses and airspaces between respective lenses, reference symbols n 1 through n 6 respectively represent refractive indices of respective lenses, and reference symbols ν 1 through ν 6 respectively represent Abbe's numbers of respective lenses.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US4025155A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1989-11-10 1990-05-12 1990-11-11 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1993-11-10 1994-05-12 1994-11-11 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1997-11-10 1998-05-12 1998-11-11 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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