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US4621261A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

System for making a thermo-active device temperature dependent

Assignee: Thales SA
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Filing: 1983-12-19
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Granted: 1986-11-04
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Expires: 2003-12-19
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Abstract

Abstract A system for making a device temperature dependent whose operation is dependent on the local heating applied to a thermo-active material layer. The invention uses the heating electrodes of the device as temperature sensors, the information detected by these sensors being stored in a memory and used as bases for establishing the temperature dependence.

Inventors

  • 👤 Robert Hehlen
  • 👤 Philippe Marcenac

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-25 21:49
CPC Classifications
G; G02; G02F; G02F1/00; G02F1/01; G02F1/13; G02F1/133; G02F1/1333; G02F1/133382; G09; G09G; G09G3/00; G09G3/20; G09G3/34; G09G3/36; G09G3/3603

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 11
Claim 1
Independent Claim 214 words
A temperature-dependent addressing system comprising: a temperature-dependent device whose operation depends on the local heating applied to a layer of thermo-active material; means for producing said local heating, including an assembly of electrodes and a means for passing a transitory electric current through one of said electrodes wherein said assembly of electrodes are situated in the immediate vicinity of said layer; a memory means containing data pertaining to the thermal control of said electrodes; a means for thermally addressing said one electrode as a function of said data wherein each one of said assembly of electrodes comprises a conducting material having a temperature coefficient; a resistance r connected to the output of said electrode wherein at least a portion of said heating current passes through said resistance r, and whereby the potential difference v appearing at the terminals of said resistance r is proportional to the heating of said one electrode; an analogue-digital converter which transmits for each of said heating electrodes, said potential difference v to one of the inputs of a comparator wherein the second input of said comparator receives said data relative to the thermal control of said electrode; circuit means for adjusting the heating time of said electrode wherein said circuit means is connected to the output of said comparator.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 214 words
A temperature-dependent addressing system comprising: a temperature-dependent device whose operation depends on the local heating applied to a layer of thermo-active material; means for producing said local heating, including an assembly of electrodes and a means for passing a transitory electric current through one of said electrodes wherein said assembly of electrodes are situated in the immediate vicinity of said layer; a memory means containing data pertaining to the thermal control of said electrodes; a means for thermally addressing said one electrode as a function of said data wherein each one of said assembly of electrodes comprises a conducting material having a temperature coefficient; a resistance r connected to the output of said electrode wherein at least a portion of said heating current passes through said resistance r, and whereby the potential difference v appearing at the terminals of said resistance r is proportional to the heating of said one electrode; an analogue-digital converter which transmits for each of said heating electrodes, said potential difference v to one of the inputs of a comparator wherein the second input of said comparator receives said data relative to the thermal control of said electrode; circuit means for adjusting the heating time of said electrode wherein said circuit means is connected to the output of said comparator.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 47 words
The system as claimed in claim 1, wherein said heating electrode (R j ) forms part of an assembly of electrodes through which said heating current (i) passes periodically and which have a common electric point, said electric resistance r being also electrically connected to this point.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 27 words
The system as claimed in claim 1, wherein said layer is disposed between two crossed electrode networks, one of said networks being formed by said heating electrodes.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 14 words
The system as claimed in claim 1, wherein said material is an electro-optical material.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 19 words
The system as claimed in claim 4, wherein said electro-optical material is a liquid crystal having a smectic phase.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 18 words
The system as claimed in claim 5, wherein said smectic liquid crystal is a mixture of several substances.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 13 words
The system as claimed in claim 1, wherein said material has magneto-optical properties.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 17 words
The system as claimed in claim 1, wherein said memory is a programmable memory used for read-out.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 25 words
The system as claimed in claim 1, wherein said memory is a random access memory, said system comprising a write-in step which may be renewed.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 92 words
The system as claimed in claim 1, wherein said memory is a random access memory and wherein said potential difference v for each of said electrodes of said assembly are written into said memory whereby said memory contains information relative to said potential difference v present at said terminals of said resistance r for each heating electrode after said time; means for making said device temperature-dependent as a result of said data stored in said memory wherein said means includes a potentiometer for allowing for the overall temperature adjustment of said device.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3700933A Cited
US4115860A Cited
US4242679A Cited
GB2015206A Cited
US4464020A Cited
US4500878A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1989-11-03 1990-05-05 1990-11-04 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1993-11-03 1994-05-05 1994-11-04 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1997-11-03 1998-05-05 1998-11-04 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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