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US4617649A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Erasable FPLA

Assignee: Ricoh Co Ltd
•
Filing: 1985-01-07
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Granted: 1986-10-14
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Expires: 2005-01-07
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Abstract

Abstract An erasable field programmable logic array including a matrix of reprogrammable memory elements which may be selectively programmed to store a desired logic function therein is provided. Since use is made of reprogrammable memory elements, the stored logic function may be erased and another logic function may be programmed into the programmable logic array.

Inventors

  • 👤 Mikio Kyomasu
  • 👤 Toshiyuki Araki
  • 👤 Shinobu Fukunaga
  • 👤 Masahiro Shindo

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-26 21:11
CPC Classifications
H; H03; H03K; H03K19/00; H03K19/02; H03K19/173; H03K19/177; H03K19/17704; H03K19/17708; H03K19/17712

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 40
Claim 1
Independent Claim 186 words
A programmable logic array in which a desired logic function may be erasably programmed comprising: a plurality of input terminals; an AND plane including a plurality of AND gates each of which is operatively connected to receive a signal from the corresponding one of said plurality of input terminals; and an OR plane including a plurality of OR gates each of which is operatively connected to receive a signal from the corresponding one of said plurality of AND gates in said AND plane and to supply a logic output, wherein at least one of said AND and OR planes includes: a matrix of conductors including first and second conductors which run in different directions thereby defining intersections therebetween and which are electrically isolated from one another; and a plurality of reprogrammable memory elements each disposed at each of the intersections between said first and second conductors, each of said reprogrammable memory elements having a first electrode connected to the corresponding one of said first conductors, a second electrode connected to the corresponding one of said second conductors and a third electrode connected to a reference voltage.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 186 words
A programmable logic array in which a desired logic function may be erasably programmed comprising: a plurality of input terminals; an AND plane including a plurality of AND gates each of which is operatively connected to receive a signal from the corresponding one of said plurality of input terminals; and an OR plane including a plurality of OR gates each of which is operatively connected to receive a signal from the corresponding one of said plurality of AND gates in said AND plane and to supply a logic output, wherein at least one of said AND and OR planes includes: a matrix of conductors including first and second conductors which run in different directions thereby defining intersections therebetween and which are electrically isolated from one another; and a plurality of reprogrammable memory elements each disposed at each of the intersections between said first and second conductors, each of said reprogrammable memory elements having a first electrode connected to the corresponding one of said first conductors, a second electrode connected to the corresponding one of said second conductors and a third electrode connected to a reference voltage.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 141 words
A programmable logic array in which a desired logic function may be erasably programmed comprising: a plurality of input terminals; an AND plane including a plurality of AND gates each of which is operatively connected to receive a signal from the corresponding one of said plurality of input terminals; and wherein said AND plane includes: a matrix of conductors including first and second conductors which run in different directions thereby defining intersections therebetween and which are electrically isolated from one another; and a plurality of reprogrammable memory elements each disposed at each of the intersections between said first and second conductors, each of said reprogrammable memory elements having a first electrode connected to the corresponding one of said first conductors, a second electrode connected to the corresponding one of said second conductors and a third electrode connected to a reference voltage.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 141 words
A programmable logic array in which a desired logic function may be erasably programmed comprising: a plurality of input terminals; an AND plane including a plurality of AND gates each of which is operatively connected to receive a signal from the corresponding one of said plurality of input terminals; and wherein said AND plane includes: a matrix of conductors including first and second conductors which run in different directions thereby defining intersections therebetween and which are electrically isolated from one another; and a plurality of reprogrammable memory elements each disposed at each of the intersections between said first and second conductors, each of said reprogrammable memory elements having a first electrode connected to the corresponding one of said first conductors, a second electrode connected to the corresponding one of said second conductors and a third electrode connected to a reference voltage.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 145 words
A programmable logic array in which a desired logic function may be erasably programmed comprising: a plurality of input terminals; an OR plane including a plurality of OR gates each of which is operatively connected to receive a signal from the corresponding one of said plurality of input terminals and to supply a logic output, wherein said OR plane includes: matrix of conductors including first and second conductors which run in different directions thereby defining intersections therebetween and which are electrically isolated from one another; and a plurality of reprogrammable memory elements each disposed at each of the intersections between said first and second conductors, each of said reprogrammable memory elements having a first electrode connected to the corresponding one of said first conductors, a second electrode connected to the corresponding one of said second conductors and a third electrode connected to a reference voltage.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 145 words
A programmable logic array in which a desired logic function may be erasably programmed comprising: a plurality of input terminals; an OR plane including a plurality of OR gates each of which is operatively connected to receive a signal from the corresponding one of said plurality of input terminals and to supply a logic output, wherein said OR plane includes: matrix of conductors including first and second conductors which run in different directions thereby defining intersections therebetween and which are electrically isolated from one another; and a plurality of reprogrammable memory elements each disposed at each of the intersections between said first and second conductors, each of said reprogrammable memory elements having a first electrode connected to the corresponding one of said first conductors, a second electrode connected to the corresponding one of said second conductors and a third electrode connected to a reference voltage.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 147 words
A programmable logic array in which a desired logic function may be erasably programmed comprising: a matrix of conductors including a first plurality of conductors and a second plurality of conductors extending in the direction normal to and electrically isolated from said first conductors; a plurality of input terminals connected to said matrix; a plurality of output terminals connected to said matrix; a plurality of reprogrammable memory elements each disposed at the cross-over point between said first and second pluralities of conductors, each of said reprogrammable memory elements disposed in said matrix having its first electrode connected to the corresponding first conductor, its second electrode connected to the corresponding second conductor and its third electrode connected to a reference voltage; wherein each conductor is one of said first and second pluralities of conductors and the reprogrammable memory elements associated therewith form one gate of said logic function.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 147 words
A programmable logic array in which a desired logic function may be erasably programmed comprising: a matrix of conductors including a first plurality of conductors and a second plurality of conductors extending in the direction normal to and electrically isolated from said first conductors; a plurality of input terminals connected to said matrix; a plurality of output terminals connected to said matrix; a plurality of reprogrammable memory elements each disposed at the cross-over point between said first and second pluralities of conductors, each of said reprogrammable memory elements disposed in said matrix having its first electrode connected to the corresponding first conductor, its second electrode connected to the corresponding second conductor and its third electrode connected to a reference voltage; wherein each conductor is one of said first and second pluralities of conductors and the reprogrammable memory elements associated therewith form one gate of said logic function.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 16 words
A programmable logic array according to claim 4 wherein said logic function is the AND function.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 16 words
A programmable logic array according to claim 4 wherein said logic function is the OR function.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 188 words
A programmable logic array in which a desired logic function may be erasably programmed comprising: a matrix of conductors including a plurality of horizontal conductors which may be selectively connected to a first reference voltage and a plurality of vertical conductors extending in the direction normal to and electrically isolated from said horizontal conductors; a plurality of input terminals each of which is connected to supply one binary state to the corresponding one of said vertical conductors of said matrix and the other binary state to the other corresponding one of said vertical conductors of said matrix; a plurality of output terminals connected to receive output signals from the horizontal conductors of said matrix; a plurality of reprogrammable memory elements each disposed at the cross-over point between said horizontal and vertical conductors, each of said reprogrammable memory elements disposed in said matrix having its first electrode connected to the corresponding vertical conductor, its second electrode connected to the corresponding horizontal conductor and its third electrode connected to a reference voltage; wherein each horizontal conductor and the programmable memory elements associated therewith form one gate of said logic function.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 188 words
A programmable logic array in which a desired logic function may be erasably programmed comprising: a matrix of conductors including a plurality of horizontal conductors which may be selectively connected to a first reference voltage and a plurality of vertical conductors extending in the direction normal to and electrically isolated from said horizontal conductors; a plurality of input terminals each of which is connected to supply one binary state to the corresponding one of said vertical conductors of said matrix and the other binary state to the other corresponding one of said vertical conductors of said matrix; a plurality of output terminals connected to receive output signals from the horizontal conductors of said matrix; a plurality of reprogrammable memory elements each disposed at the cross-over point between said horizontal and vertical conductors, each of said reprogrammable memory elements disposed in said matrix having its first electrode connected to the corresponding vertical conductor, its second electrode connected to the corresponding horizontal conductor and its third electrode connected to a reference voltage; wherein each horizontal conductor and the programmable memory elements associated therewith form one gate of said logic function.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 16 words
A programmable logic array according to claim 7 wherein said logic function is the AND function.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 145 words
A programmable logic array in which a desired logic function may be erasably programmed comprising: a matrix of conductors including a plurality of horizontal conductors and a plurality of vertical conductors extending in the direction normal to and electrically isolated from said horizontal conductors of said matrix; a plurality of input terminals connected to said horizontal conductors; output terminals connected to receive output signals from the vertical conductors of said matrix; a plurality of reprogrammable memory elements each disposed at the cross-over point between said horizontal and vertical conductors, each of said reprogrammable memory elements disposed in said matrix having its first electrode connected to the corresponding horizontal conductor, its second electrode connected to the corresponding vertical conductor and its third electrode connected to a reference voltage; wherein each vertical conductor and the programmable memory elements associated therewith form one gate of said logic function.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 145 words
A programmable logic array in which a desired logic function may be erasably programmed comprising: a matrix of conductors including a plurality of horizontal conductors and a plurality of vertical conductors extending in the direction normal to and electrically isolated from said horizontal conductors of said matrix; a plurality of input terminals connected to said horizontal conductors; output terminals connected to receive output signals from the vertical conductors of said matrix; a plurality of reprogrammable memory elements each disposed at the cross-over point between said horizontal and vertical conductors, each of said reprogrammable memory elements disposed in said matrix having its first electrode connected to the corresponding horizontal conductor, its second electrode connected to the corresponding vertical conductor and its third electrode connected to a reference voltage; wherein each vertical conductor and the programmable memory elements associated therewith form one gate of said logic function.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 16 words
A programmable logic array according to claim 9 wherein said logic function is the OR function.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 20 words
A programmable logic array according to claim 1, further comprising: means for applying a predetermined potential to said first conductors.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 16 words
A programmable logic array according to claim 11, wherein said predetermined potential is a supply voltage.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 51 words
A programmable logic array according to claim 12 wherein said means for applying includes at least one MOSFET having a first drain/source connected to said supply voltage, a second drain/source connected to a corresponding one of said first conductors and a gate connected to said corresponding one of said first conductors.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim 15 words
A programmable logic array according to claim 13, wherein said MOSFET is a depletion-mode MOSFET.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim 20 words
A programmable logic array according to claim 2, further comprising: means for applying a predetermined potential to said first conductors.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim 16 words
A programmable logic array according to claim 15, wherein said predetermined potential is a supply voltage.
Claim 23
Dependent Claim 51 words
A programmable logic array according to claim 16 wherein said means for applying includes at least one MOSFET having a first drain/source connected to said supply voltage, a second drain/source connected to a corresponding one of said first conductors and a gate connected to said corresponding one of said first conductors.
Claim 24
Dependent Claim 15 words
A programmable logic array according to claim 17, wherein said MOSFET is a depletion-mode MOSFET.
Claim 25
Dependent Claim 20 words
A programmable logic array according to claim 3, further comprising: means for applying a predetermined potential to said first conductors.
Claim 26
Dependent Claim 16 words
A programmable logic array according to claim 19, wherein said predetermined potential is a supply voltage.
Claim 27
Dependent Claim 51 words
A programmable logic array according to claim 20 wherein said means for applying includes at least one MOSFET having a first drain/source connected to said supply voltage, a second drain/source connected to a corresponding one of said first conductors and a gate connected to said corresponding one of said first conductors.
Claim 28
Dependent Claim 16 words
A programmable logic array according to claim 21, wherein said MOSFET is a depletion mode MOSFET.
Claim 29
Dependent Claim 22 words
A programmable logic array according to claim 4, further comprising: means for applying a predetermined potential to said first plurality of conductors.
Claim 30
Dependent Claim 16 words
A programmable logic array according to claim 23, wherein said predetermined potential is a supply voltage.
Claim 31
Dependent Claim 55 words
A programmable logic array according to claim 24 wherein said means for applying includes at least one MOSFET having a first drain/source connected to said supply voltage, a second drain/source connected to a corresponding one of said first plurality of conductors and a gate connected to said corresponding one of said first plurality of conductors.
Claim 32
Dependent Claim 15 words
A programmable logic array according to claim 25, wherein said MOSFET is a depletion-mode MOSFET.
Claim 33
Dependent Claim 20 words
A programmable logic array according to claim 7, further comprising: means for applying a predetermined potential to said horizontal conductors.
Claim 34
Dependent Claim 16 words
A programmable logic array according to claim 27 wherein said predetermined potential is a supply voltage.
Claim 35
Dependent Claim 51 words
A programmable logic array according to claim 28 wherein said means for applying includes at least one MOSFET having a first drain/source connected to said supply voltage, a second drain/source connected to a corresponding one of said horizontal conductors and a gate connected to said corresponding one of said horizontal conductors.
Claim 36
Dependent Claim 15 words
A programmable logic array according to claim 29, wherein said MOSFET is a depletion-mode MOSFET.
Claim 37
Dependent Claim 20 words
A programmable logic array according to claim 9, further comprising: means for applying a predetermined potential to said horizontal conductors.
Claim 38
Dependent Claim 16 words
A programmable logic array according to claim 31, wherein said predetermined potential is a supply voltage.
Claim 39
Dependent Claim 52 words
A programmable logic array according to claim 32 wherein said means for applying includes at least one MOSFET having a first drain/source connected to said supply voltage, a second drain source connected to a corresponding one of said horizontal conductors and a gate connected to said corresponding one of said horizontal conductors.
Claim 40
Dependent Claim 15 words
A programmable logic array according to claim 33, wherein said MOSFET is a depletion-mode MOSFET.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US4124899A Cited
US4124899B1 Cited
US4276616A Cited
US4503520A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1989-10-13 1990-04-14 1990-10-14 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1993-10-13 1994-04-14 1994-10-14 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1997-10-13 1998-04-14 1998-10-14 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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