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US4616919A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Non-contact developer seal
Assignee: International Business Machines Corp
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Filing: 1985-09-05
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Granted: 1986-10-14
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Expires: 2005-09-05
Abstract
Abstract A sealing apparatus in a magnetic brush development device is located in a non-contact fashion between the photoconductor drum and the magnetic brush roll. The seal has a plurality of ridges along the length of the seal that creates a differential air flow under the rotating photoconductor drum. This differential air flow prevents toner dust and bead carryout from axially migrating past the end of the photoconductor and magnetic roll.
Inventors
- 👤 James M. Adley
- 👤 Phillip Chang
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-29 23:47
CPC Classifications
G; G03; G03G; G03G15/00; G03G15/06; G03G15/08; G03G15/0896; G03G15/0898; G03G21/00; G03G21/0005; G03G21/007
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 13
Claim 1
Independent Claim
94 words
A sealing apparatus in an electrophotographic development device comprising: a developer housing having a magnetic roll rotatably mounted about its axis above a developer sump containing a carrier mix having toner and toner beads; a photoconductor movable in close proximity to said magnetic roll; a seal positioned between said magnetic roll and said photoconductor; means for effectuating a differential air flow above said seal and below said moving photoconductor said differential air flow inhibiting the toner dust and bead carryout of the carrier mix from axially migrating along said magnetic roll past said seal.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
94 words
A sealing apparatus in an electrophotographic development device comprising: a developer housing having a magnetic roll rotatably mounted about its axis above a developer sump containing a carrier mix having toner and toner beads; a photoconductor movable in close proximity to said magnetic roll; a seal positioned between said magnetic roll and said photoconductor; means for effectuating a differential air flow above said seal and below said moving photoconductor said differential air flow inhibiting the toner dust and bead carryout of the carrier mix from axially migrating along said magnetic roll past said seal.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
29 words
A sealing apparatus as in claim 1 wherein said seal is positioned between said magnetic roll and said photoconductor 0 to 1.5 mm from the surface of the photoconductor.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
34 words
A sealing apparatus as in claim 1 wherein the seal is positioned between said magnetic roll and said photoconductor drum at a distance away from the ends of the magnet in said magnetic roll.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
33 words
A sealing apparatus as in claim 1 wherein said seal is made of a material rigid enough to spatially suspend the seal in a cantilevered fashion between the photoconductor and the magnetic roll.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
37 words
A sealing apparatus as in claim 1 wherein said seal is made of a high wear material that is rigid enough to spatially suspend the seal in a cantilevered fashion between the photoconductor and the magnetic roll.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
37 words
A sealing apparatus as in claim 1 wherein said means for effectuating a differential air flow above said seal and below said moving photoconductor comprises a plurality of parallel elongated ridges extending the length of said seal.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
133 words
A sealing apparatus in an electrophotographic development device comprising: a developer housing having a magnetic roll rotatably mounted about its axis above a developer sump containing a carrier mix having toner and toner beads; a photoconductor movable in close proximity to said magnetic roll; a plurality of elongated parallel ridges extending the length of said seal and spatially suspending between said magnetic roll and said photoconductor for effectuating a differential air flow below said moving photoconductor, said differential air flow inhibiting the toner dust and bead carryout of the carrier mix from axially migrating along said magnetic roll past said seal; and a proximate end of said seal mounted to said developer housing to effectuate the cantilevering of said seal thereby spatially suspending the elongated ridges between said magnetic roll and said photoconductor.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
133 words
A sealing apparatus in an electrophotographic development device comprising: a developer housing having a magnetic roll rotatably mounted about its axis above a developer sump containing a carrier mix having toner and toner beads; a photoconductor movable in close proximity to said magnetic roll; a plurality of elongated parallel ridges extending the length of said seal and spatially suspending between said magnetic roll and said photoconductor for effectuating a differential air flow below said moving photoconductor, said differential air flow inhibiting the toner dust and bead carryout of the carrier mix from axially migrating along said magnetic roll past said seal; and a proximate end of said seal mounted to said developer housing to effectuate the cantilevering of said seal thereby spatially suspending the elongated ridges between said magnetic roll and said photoconductor.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
161 words
A sealing apparatus in an electrophotographic development device comprising: a developer housing having a magnetic roll rotatably mounted about its axis above a developer sump containing a carrier mix having toner and toner beads; a photoconductor movable in close proximity to said magnetic roll; a seal positioned between said magnetic roll and said photoconductor; a plurality of elongated parallel ridges extending the length of said seal and spatially suspended between said magnetic roll and said photoconductor for effectuating a differential air flow below said moving photoconductor, said differential air flow inhibiting the toner dust and bead carryout of the carrier mix from axially migrating along said magnetic roll past said seal; a proximate end of said seal mounted to said developer housing to effectuate the cantilevering of said seal thereby spatially suspending the elongated ridges between said magnetic roll and said photoconductor; and a tapered corner at one end of said elongated ridges for returning toner beads to the developer sump.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
161 words
A sealing apparatus in an electrophotographic development device comprising: a developer housing having a magnetic roll rotatably mounted about its axis above a developer sump containing a carrier mix having toner and toner beads; a photoconductor movable in close proximity to said magnetic roll; a seal positioned between said magnetic roll and said photoconductor; a plurality of elongated parallel ridges extending the length of said seal and spatially suspended between said magnetic roll and said photoconductor for effectuating a differential air flow below said moving photoconductor, said differential air flow inhibiting the toner dust and bead carryout of the carrier mix from axially migrating along said magnetic roll past said seal; a proximate end of said seal mounted to said developer housing to effectuate the cantilevering of said seal thereby spatially suspending the elongated ridges between said magnetic roll and said photoconductor; and a tapered corner at one end of said elongated ridges for returning toner beads to the developer sump.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
84 words
A non contact seal in a device having a moving surface comprising: a flat member mountable in non contacting proximity to said moving surface wherein the length of said flat member extends along the direction of movement of said moving surface; a plurality of elongated ridges extending the length of said flat member for effectuating a differential air flow below said moving surface; said elongated ridges preventing air flow perpendicular to said elongated ridges effectuating a seal across the width of said flat member.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
84 words
A non contact seal in a device having a moving surface comprising: a flat member mountable in non contacting proximity to said moving surface wherein the length of said flat member extends along the direction of movement of said moving surface; a plurality of elongated ridges extending the length of said flat member for effectuating a differential air flow below said moving surface; said elongated ridges preventing air flow perpendicular to said elongated ridges effectuating a seal across the width of said flat member.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1989-10-13 | 1990-04-14 | 1990-10-14 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1993-10-13 | 1994-04-14 | 1994-10-14 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1997-10-13 | 1998-04-14 | 1998-10-14 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |