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US4616636A
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Light emission switching circuit for larynx stroboscope
Assignee: Pentax Corp
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Filing: 1985-07-18
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Granted: 1986-10-14
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Expires: 2005-07-18
Abstract
Abstract A light emission switching circuit for use in a larynx stroboscope in which switching between a mode in which a stroboscopic lamp is flashed in synchronism with vibration of vocal cords and a mode in which the lamp is flashed at a fixed frequency is effected quickly in such a manner that there is no gap in light output at the time of switching. A detection output signal is produced when the frequency of a vocal cords vibration signal falls below a predetermined frequency, typically, about 50 Hz. When this signal is present, a switch circuit is controlled so as to connect the output of a fixed-frequency oscillator to drive the stroboscope. When the signal is absent, a pulse signal synchronous with the vocal cords vibration signal is employed to drive the stroboscopic lamp.
Inventors
- 👤 Hironobu Nagashima
- 👤 Hiroshi Koyama
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-07 13:10
CPC Classifications
A; A61; A61B; A61B1/00; A61B1/267; A61B1/2673; H; H05; H05B; H05B41/00; H05B41/14; H05B41/30; H05B41/34
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 5
Claim 1
Independent Claim
118 words
A light emission switching circuit for use in a larynx stroboscope, comprising: means for detecting the presence of vocal cords vibration according to a pulse period of a first pulse signal synchronous with said vocal cords vibration; oscillator means for generating a second pulse signal having a constant frequency; and switching means for selecting, in accordance with an output of said detecting means, as an output for driving a flash lamp of said stroboscope, one of said first and second pulse signals, wherein when vocal cords vibration is detected by said detector means, light is emitted in synchronism with said vocal cords vibration, and when no vocal cords vibration is detected, light is emitted at said constant frequency.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
118 words
A light emission switching circuit for use in a larynx stroboscope, comprising: means for detecting the presence of vocal cords vibration according to a pulse period of a first pulse signal synchronous with said vocal cords vibration; oscillator means for generating a second pulse signal having a constant frequency; and switching means for selecting, in accordance with an output of said detecting means, as an output for driving a flash lamp of said stroboscope, one of said first and second pulse signals, wherein when vocal cords vibration is detected by said detector means, light is emitted in synchronism with said vocal cords vibration, and when no vocal cords vibration is detected, light is emitted at said constant frequency.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
38 words
The light emission switching circuit as claimed in claim 1, wherein said detecting means comprises means for indicating suspension of said vocal cords vibration when a pulse period of said first pulse signal is below a constant value.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
90 words
The light emission switching circuit as claimed in claim 1, wherein said detecting means comprises: a monostable multivibrator receiving said first pulse signal as a trigger input thereto; an integrating circuit receiving as an input an output signal of said monostable multivibrator; and a comparator for comparing an output signal of said integrating circuit with a constant level signal, thereby to generate an output signal for indicating whether or not said vocal cords are vibrating, an output of said comparator being applied to a control input of said switching means.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
53 words
The light emission switching circuit as claimed in claim 3, wherein the level of said constant level signal is set at a level of said output signal of said integrating circuit for which a frequency of said first pulse signal is at a frequency indicative that cessation of vocal cords vibration is imminent.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
US3026449A
Cited
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1989-10-13 | 1990-04-14 | 1990-10-14 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1993-10-13 | 1994-04-14 | 1994-10-14 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1997-10-13 | 1998-04-14 | 1998-10-14 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |