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US4615387A
Expired / Lapsed
US
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Annular gas trap
Assignee: ExxonMobil Upstream Research Co
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Filing: 1985-03-25
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Granted: 1986-10-07
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Expires: 2005-03-25
Abstract
Abstract Well apparatus for use in injecting corrosion inhibitor into the annulus between casing and tubing strings below an injection/packer assembly positioned in such annulus which includes an annular gas trap positioned below the injection/packer assembly. The annular gas trap comprises a plurality of individual gas traps. Each individual gas trap comprises a series of S-shaped conduits and includes one passageway open to the annulus above the gas trap and another passageway open to the annulus below the gas trap and a third passageway connecting those two passageways. A check valve may be positioned in each individual gas trap to prevent flow of fluids upwardly through the gas trap into the annulus above the gas trap and a seal may be provided on the gas trap to engage a polished bore receptacle formed on the casing string to seal off the space between the casing string and the annular gas trap.
Inventors
- 👤 Dale V. Johnson
- 👤 John M. Bednar
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-08 20:02
CPC Classifications
E; E21; E21B; E21B43/00; E21B43/34; E21B43/38; E21B41/00; E21B41/02
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 9
Claim 1
Independent Claim
217 words
In well apparatus for use in inhibiting corrosion in wells in which an injection/packer assembly is positioned in the annulus between tubing and casing strings and corrosion inhibitor is injected down the annulus between said tubing and casing strings into the annulus below said injection/packer assembly, the improvement comprising an enlarged section of said tubing string providing at least one gas trap in the annulus between said tubing and casing strings below said injection/packer assembly, said gas trap comprising a series of S-shaped conduits, each S-shaped conduit including a first passageway having an upper end open to said annulus above said gas trap, a second passageway having a lower end open to said annulus below said gas trap and a third passageway having a lower end open at the lower end of said first passageway and an upper end open to the upper end of said second passageway, each passageway extending substantially vertically; a polished bore receptacle formed on said casing string and including a seal on the outside surface of said enlarged section of tubing for engaging said polished bore receptacle to seal of said gas trap against said casing string; and a check value in each S-shaped conduit to prevent upward flow of fluid from said gas trap into said annulus above said gas trap.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
217 words
In well apparatus for use in inhibiting corrosion in wells in which an injection/packer assembly is positioned in the annulus between tubing and casing strings and corrosion inhibitor is injected down the annulus between said tubing and casing strings into the annulus below said injection/packer assembly, the improvement comprising an enlarged section of said tubing string providing at least one gas trap in the annulus between said tubing and casing strings below said injection/packer assembly, said gas trap comprising a series of S-shaped conduits, each S-shaped conduit including a first passageway having an upper end open to said annulus above said gas trap, a second passageway having a lower end open to said annulus below said gas trap and a third passageway having a lower end open at the lower end of said first passageway and an upper end open to the upper end of said second passageway, each passageway extending substantially vertically; a polished bore receptacle formed on said casing string and including a seal on the outside surface of said enlarged section of tubing for engaging said polished bore receptacle to seal of said gas trap against said casing string; and a check value in each S-shaped conduit to prevent upward flow of fluid from said gas trap into said annulus above said gas trap.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
142 words
In well apparatus for inhibiting corrosion in wells in which an injection/packer assembly is positioned in the annulus between smaller and large diameter well pipes and corrosion inhibitor is injected down the annulus between said well pipes into the annulus below said injection/packer assembly, the improvement comprising a gas trap arranged in the annulus between said well pipes below said injection/packer assembly said gas trap comprising at least one S-shaped conduit having three substantially vertical passageways, one of said passageways having an upper end open to said annulus above said gas trap, another of said passageways having a lower end open to said annulus below said gas trap and the third of said passageways having a lower end open only to the lower end of said one passageway and an upper end open only to the upper end of said other pasageway.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
142 words
In well apparatus for inhibiting corrosion in wells in which an injection/packer assembly is positioned in the annulus between smaller and large diameter well pipes and corrosion inhibitor is injected down the annulus between said well pipes into the annulus below said injection/packer assembly, the improvement comprising a gas trap arranged in the annulus between said well pipes below said injection/packer assembly said gas trap comprising at least one S-shaped conduit having three substantially vertical passageways, one of said passageways having an upper end open to said annulus above said gas trap, another of said passageways having a lower end open to said annulus below said gas trap and the third of said passageways having a lower end open only to the lower end of said one passageway and an upper end open only to the upper end of said other pasageway.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
25 words
Well apparatus as recited in claim 2 in which said gas trap comprises a series of said S-shaped conduits surrounding said smaller diameter well pipe.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
55 words
Well apparatus as recited in claim 3 in which a polished bore receptacle is formed on the inner surface of said larger diameter well pipe and including a seal on the outer surface of said gas trap for engaging said polished bore receptacle to seal off said gas trap against said larger diameter well pipe.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
34 words
Well apparatus as recited in claim 4 including a check valve arranged in each S-shaped conduit to prevent upward flow of fluid from said gas trap and to said annulus above said gas trap.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
24 words
Well apparatus as recited in claim 3 in which said smaller diameter well pipe is tubing and said larger diameter well pipe is casing.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
28 words
Well apparatus as recited in claim 6 in which said gas trap is formed by a section of said tubing enlarged to accommodate said series of S-shaped conduits.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
SU188424A1
Cited
US3379259A
Cited
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1989-10-06 | 1990-04-07 | 1990-10-07 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1993-10-06 | 1994-04-07 | 1994-10-07 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1997-10-06 | 1998-04-07 | 1998-10-07 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |