Patent US4613560A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
US4613560A
Expired / Lapsed
US
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Photosensitive ceramic coating composition
Assignee: EIDP Inc
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Filing: 1984-12-28
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Granted: 1986-09-23
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Expires: 2004-12-28
Abstract
Abstract A photosensitive ceramic coating composition which is fireable in a substantially nonoxidizing atmosphere comprising an admixture of: (a) finely divided particles of ceramic solids having a particularly defined surface area-to-weight ratio and particle size, and (b) finely divided particles of an inorganic binder having a particularly defined surface area-to-weight ratio and particle size, dispersed in an organic medium comprising (c) an organic polymeric binder and (d) a photoinitiation system, dissolved in (e) photohardenable monomer and (f) an volatile organic solvent.
Inventors
- 👤 Thomas E. Dueber
- 👤 David H. Scheiber
- 👤 Howard E. Simmons, III
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-04 21:05
CPC Classifications
H; H10; H10D; H10D84/00; H10D84/01; G; G03; G03F; G03F7/00; G03F7/004; G03F7/0047; H05; H05K; H05K1/00; H05K1/02; H05K1/03; H05K1/0306; H05K3/00; H05K3/46; H05K3/4644; H05K3/4664; H05K3/4667; H05K3/4673; H05K3/4676; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S430/00; Y10S430/1053; Y10S430/1055; Y10S430/106; Y10S430/111
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 7
Claim 1
Independent Claim
205 words
A photosensitive ceramic coating composition which is fireable in a substantially nonoxidizing atmosphere comprising an admixture of: (a) finely divided particles of ceramic solids having a surface area-to-weight ratio of no more than 10 m 2 /g and at least 75 wt. % of the particles having a size of 1-10 μm, and (b) finely divided particles of an inorganic binder having a glass transition temperature of 550°-825° C., a surface area-to-weight ratio of no more than 10 m 2 /g and at least 95 wt. % of the particles having a size of 1-10 μm, the weight ratio of (b) to (a) being 0.6-2, dispersed in an organic medium comprising (c) an organic polymeric binder selected from the group consisting of (1) homopolymer and copolymers of C 1-10 alkyl acrylates, C 1-10 alkyl methacrylates, alpha-methylstyrene and 0-2 wt. % ethylenically unsaturated carboxylic acid, amine or silane-containing compounds, (2) homopolymers and copolymers of C 1-10 mono-olefins, and (3) homopolymers and copolymers of C 1-4 alkylene oxide and mixtures thereof, the binder comprising 5-25 wt. % basis total inorganic solids, and (d) a photoinitiation system, dissolved in (e) photohardenable monomer, the monomer comprising 5-45% wt. of the dry photopolymerizable layer and (f) an volatile organic solvent.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
205 words
A photosensitive ceramic coating composition which is fireable in a substantially nonoxidizing atmosphere comprising an admixture of: (a) finely divided particles of ceramic solids having a surface area-to-weight ratio of no more than 10 m 2 /g and at least 75 wt. % of the particles having a size of 1-10 μm, and (b) finely divided particles of an inorganic binder having a glass transition temperature of 550°-825° C., a surface area-to-weight ratio of no more than 10 m 2 /g and at least 95 wt. % of the particles having a size of 1-10 μm, the weight ratio of (b) to (a) being 0.6-2, dispersed in an organic medium comprising (c) an organic polymeric binder selected from the group consisting of (1) homopolymer and copolymers of C 1-10 alkyl acrylates, C 1-10 alkyl methacrylates, alpha-methylstyrene and 0-2 wt. % ethylenically unsaturated carboxylic acid, amine or silane-containing compounds, (2) homopolymers and copolymers of C 1-10 mono-olefins, and (3) homopolymers and copolymers of C 1-4 alkylene oxide and mixtures thereof, the binder comprising 5-25 wt. % basis total inorganic solids, and (d) a photoinitiation system, dissolved in (e) photohardenable monomer, the monomer comprising 5-45% wt. of the dry photopolymerizable layer and (f) an volatile organic solvent.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
25 words
The composition of claim 1 in which the organic polymeric binder is a copolymer of 95.5 wt. % methylmethacrylate and 4.5 wt. % ethyl acrylate.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
14 words
The composition of claim 1 in which the photohardenable monomer is poly(oxyethylated trimethylolpropane triacrylate).
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
23 words
The composition of claim 1 in which the ceramic solids and inorganic binder have been surface treated with an organosilane ester coupling agent.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
23 words
A photosensitive ceramic film comprising a layer of the composition of claim 1 from which the organic solvent has been removed by volatilization.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
26 words
The composition of claim 1 which is a paste in which the organic medium is comprised of solvents having an atmospheric boiling range of 130°-350° C.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1989-09-22 | 1990-03-24 | 1990-09-23 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1993-09-22 | 1994-03-24 | 1994-09-23 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1997-09-22 | 1998-03-24 | 1998-09-23 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |