US4608716A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Safety jump suit uniform and lifting mechanism for miners and other workers
Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1982-08-20
•
Granted: 1986-09-02
•
Expires: 2002-08-20
Abstract
Abstract A one-piece garment device containing safety features to help prevent injuries to miners and other workers. A lifting assistance mechanism is incorporated. Special gloves, shoes and helmets are used in conjunction with the safety device. The garment device is useful for military applications, heavy industrial applications and the like.
Inventors
- 👤 Michael Brumfield
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-28 12:41
CPC Classifications
A; A42; A42B; A42B3/00; A42B3/04; A42B3/16; A42B3/166; A41; A41D; A41D13/00; A41D13/015; A41D13/05; A41D13/055; A41D13/0556; A41D13/0568; A42B3/0406; A42B3/042
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 21
Claim 1
Independent Claim
245 words
A body-fitting device for aiding the user during lifting or prolonged bending comprising: (a) a pants or drawers section shaped for fitting around the lower torso, having a reinforced segment arounds its top rim and having a vertical opening which extends part of the way down the front portion thereof, thereby allowing easy removal or donning of the lower torso section, the vertical opening having closure means capable of providing temporary and secure closure; (b) an upper section shaped for fitting around the chest region of the upper torso, and having a vertical opening which extends down the entire front portion thereof, the vertical opening having closure means capable of providing temporary and secure closure; (c) two strap means, the bottom edge of each strap means being attached to the top rim of the back portion of lower torso section (a), the center portion of each strap means being adapted for attachment to the back portion of the upper torso section (b) in a slidable or movable manner, and the upper portion of each strap means looping over the top of upper torso section (b) from the back portion thereof, thereby forming a shoulder strap section; and (d) adjustable attachment means for adjustably attaching the front part of the upper portion of each strap means to one of front portions of upper torso section (b); each of the two adjustable attachment means being mounted on one of the front portions of upper torso section (b).
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
245 words
A body-fitting device for aiding the user during lifting or prolonged bending comprising: (a) a pants or drawers section shaped for fitting around the lower torso, having a reinforced segment arounds its top rim and having a vertical opening which extends part of the way down the front portion thereof, thereby allowing easy removal or donning of the lower torso section, the vertical opening having closure means capable of providing temporary and secure closure; (b) an upper section shaped for fitting around the chest region of the upper torso, and having a vertical opening which extends down the entire front portion thereof, the vertical opening having closure means capable of providing temporary and secure closure; (c) two strap means, the bottom edge of each strap means being attached to the top rim of the back portion of lower torso section (a), the center portion of each strap means being adapted for attachment to the back portion of the upper torso section (b) in a slidable or movable manner, and the upper portion of each strap means looping over the top of upper torso section (b) from the back portion thereof, thereby forming a shoulder strap section; and (d) adjustable attachment means for adjustably attaching the front part of the upper portion of each strap means to one of front portions of upper torso section (b); each of the two adjustable attachment means being mounted on one of the front portions of upper torso section (b).
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
20 words
The body-fitting device as claimed in claim 1 wherein the closure means of lower torso section (a) is a zipper.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
20 words
The body-fitting device as claimed in claim 1 wherein the closure means of upper torso section (b) is a zipper.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
29 words
The body-fitting device as claimed in claim 1 wherein there is an elastic segment in the upper torso section (b) located under either or both arms of the user.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
15 words
The body-fitting device as claimed in claim 1 wherein adjustable attachment means (d) are buckles.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
28 words
The body-fitting device as claimed in claim 1 wherein each of strap means (c) contains one or more elastic segments situated in the back region of the user.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
365 words
A one-piece garment device containing safety and injury-prevention features comprising: (a) a one-piece garment having full sleeves and legs, the one-piece garment having a vertical opening in the front portion thereof which extends from the next opening thereof to the crotch region thereof; (b) closure means associated with vertical opening (a) capable of providing temporary and secure closure of vertical opening (a); (c) a pants or drawers section forming a lower torso section, shaped for having a reinforced segment around its top rim and having a vertical opening which extends part of the way down the front portion thereof, thereby allowing easy removal or donning of the lower torso section, the lower torso section being positioned inside of garment (a), and closure means (b) also being capable of providing temporary and secure closure of vertical opening (c) so that the front of the lower torso section is temporarily and securely attached to the front portion of garment (a); (d) an upper section shaped for fitting around the chest region of the upper torso, and having a vertical opening which extends down the entire front portion thereof, the upper torso section being positioned inside of garment (a), and closure means (b) also being capable of providing temporary and secure closure of vertical opening (d) so that the front of the upper torso section is temporarily and securely attached to the front portion of garment (a); (e) two strap means, the bottom edge of each strap means being attached to the top rim of the back portion of lower torso section (c), the center portion of each strap means being attached in a slidable or movable manner to the back portion of the upper torso section (d), and the upper portion of each strap means looping over the top of upper torso section (d) from back portion thereof to the front portion thereof, thereby forming a shoulder strap section; and (f) adjustable attachment means for adjustably attaching front part of the upper portion of each strap means to one of front portions of upper torso section (d), each of the two adjustable attachment means being mounted on one of the front portions of upper torso section (d).
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
365 words
A one-piece garment device containing safety and injury-prevention features comprising: (a) a one-piece garment having full sleeves and legs, the one-piece garment having a vertical opening in the front portion thereof which extends from the next opening thereof to the crotch region thereof; (b) closure means associated with vertical opening (a) capable of providing temporary and secure closure of vertical opening (a); (c) a pants or drawers section forming a lower torso section, shaped for having a reinforced segment around its top rim and having a vertical opening which extends part of the way down the front portion thereof, thereby allowing easy removal or donning of the lower torso section, the lower torso section being positioned inside of garment (a), and closure means (b) also being capable of providing temporary and secure closure of vertical opening (c) so that the front of the lower torso section is temporarily and securely attached to the front portion of garment (a); (d) an upper section shaped for fitting around the chest region of the upper torso, and having a vertical opening which extends down the entire front portion thereof, the upper torso section being positioned inside of garment (a), and closure means (b) also being capable of providing temporary and secure closure of vertical opening (d) so that the front of the upper torso section is temporarily and securely attached to the front portion of garment (a); (e) two strap means, the bottom edge of each strap means being attached to the top rim of the back portion of lower torso section (c), the center portion of each strap means being attached in a slidable or movable manner to the back portion of the upper torso section (d), and the upper portion of each strap means looping over the top of upper torso section (d) from back portion thereof to the front portion thereof, thereby forming a shoulder strap section; and (f) adjustable attachment means for adjustably attaching front part of the upper portion of each strap means to one of front portions of upper torso section (d), each of the two adjustable attachment means being mounted on one of the front portions of upper torso section (d).
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
26 words
The one-piece garment device as claimed in claim 7 wherein closure means (a) is a zipper capable of simultaneously closing vertical openings (a), (c) and (d).
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
29 words
The one-piece garment as claimed in claim 7 wherein there is an elastic segment in the upper torso section (d) located under either or both arms of the user.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
15 words
The one-piece garment as claimed in claim 7 wherein adjustable attachment means (f) are buckles.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
28 words
The one-piece garment as claimed in claim 7 wherein each of strap means (e) contains one or more elastic segments situated in the back region of the user.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
69 words
The one-piece garment as claimed in claim 7 wherein support elements are located on each of the knee and elbow joint portions of garment (a) as part of garment (a), each of the support element having a flexible main sheet of heavy duty material, padding on part of the surface of the main sheet and elastic material in the side and/or back joint bending portions of the main sheet.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
23 words
The one-piece garment as claimed in claim 12 wherein garment (a) includes strap-buckle means adapted to adjust the tension on the support elements.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim
28 words
The one-piece garment as claimed in claim 7 wherein garment (a) has apertures in the chest region which are adapted to allow access to adjustable attachment means (f).
Claim 17
Dependent Claim
41 words
The one-piece garment as claimed in claim 7 wherein support elements are located at the wrists, each of the support elements having a flexible main sheet and strap-buckle means on the main sheet to adjust the tension on the support element.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim
27 words
The one-piece garment as claimed in claim 7 wherein an adjustable utility belt is positioned around the waist region of garment (a) as part of garment (a).
Claim 19
Dependent Claim
18 words
The one-piece garment as claimed in claim 7 wherein a battery pack is mounted on the utility belt.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim
671 words
Combination for use by miners, other industrial works, military personnel or the like, comprising: I. a one-piece garment device containing safety and injury-prevention features comprising: (a) a one-piece garment having full sleeves and legs, the one-piece garment having a vertical opening in the front portion thereof which extends from the neck opening thereof to the crotch region thereof; (b) closure means associated with vertical opening (a) capable of providing temporary and secure closure of vertical opening (a); (c) a pants or drawers section forming a lower torso section, shaped for having a reinforced segment around its top rim and having a vertical opening which extends part of the way down the front portion thereof, thereby allowing easy removal or donning of the lower torso section, the lower torso section being positioned inside the garment (a), and closure means (b) also being capable of providing temporary and secure closure of vertical opening (c) so that the front of the lower torso section is temporarily and securely attached to the front portion of garment (a); (d) an upper section shaped for fitting around the chest region of the upper torso, and having a vertical opening which extends down the entire front portion thereof, the upper torso section being positioned inside of garment (a), and closure means (b) also being capable of providing temporary and secure closure of vertical opening (d) so that the front of the upper torso section is temporarily and securely attached to the front portion of garment (a); (e) two strap means, the bottom edge of each strap means being attached to the top rim of the back portion of lower torso section (c), the center portion of each strap means being adapted for attachment to the back portion of the upper torso section (d) in a slidable manner, and the upper portion of each strap means looping over the top of upper torso section (d) from back portion thereof, thereby forming a shoulder strap section; and (f) adjustable attachment means for adjustably attaching front part of the upper portion of each strap means to one of front portions of upper torso section (d), each of the two adjustable attachment means being mounted on one of the front portions of upper torso section (d); II. an adjustable utility belt positioned around the waist region of garment (a); III. a battery pack mounted on the utility belt; and IV. a helmet containing safety features comprising: (g) a helmet which is impact resistant and which has two ear-covering segments extending below the ear lobes of the user and a back segment which extends to or below the base of the skull of the user, each ear-covering segment having an ear hole therein; (h) an optional front brim on the helmet; (i) a front lamp mounted on the optional front of the helmet or on the helmet above the optional front brim or the rim when there is not any front brim; (j) tubing mounted on the top of the helmet and extending over the top ridge or portion of the helmet, the tubing extending from front lamp (i) to the back rim of the helmet; (k) two side lamps, one mounted on each ear-covering segment of the helmet above the ear hole therein; (l) two tubing segments mounted on the top of the helmet, each extending from one of side lamp (k) to tubing (j); (m) an electronic-pulsed and/or frequency-variable signaling device or transmitter mounted on tubing (j), the electronic signaling device being capable of periodically emitting an electrical signal which is capable of being detected by a receiver; (n) electrical cable which is electrically connected to front lamp (i), two side lamps (k) and transmitter (m), and which is located in and extends through tubing (j) and two tubing segments (1); and (o) an electrical connector attached to the end of electrical cable (n) which exits out of the end of tubing (j) the electrical connector being capable of being resistant to accidental separation from electrical connection to said battery pack.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim
671 words
Combination for use by miners, other industrial works, military personnel or the like, comprising: I. a one-piece garment device containing safety and injury-prevention features comprising: (a) a one-piece garment having full sleeves and legs, the one-piece garment having a vertical opening in the front portion thereof which extends from the neck opening thereof to the crotch region thereof; (b) closure means associated with vertical opening (a) capable of providing temporary and secure closure of vertical opening (a); (c) a pants or drawers section forming a lower torso section, shaped for having a reinforced segment around its top rim and having a vertical opening which extends part of the way down the front portion thereof, thereby allowing easy removal or donning of the lower torso section, the lower torso section being positioned inside the garment (a), and closure means (b) also being capable of providing temporary and secure closure of vertical opening (c) so that the front of the lower torso section is temporarily and securely attached to the front portion of garment (a); (d) an upper section shaped for fitting around the chest region of the upper torso, and having a vertical opening which extends down the entire front portion thereof, the upper torso section being positioned inside of garment (a), and closure means (b) also being capable of providing temporary and secure closure of vertical opening (d) so that the front of the upper torso section is temporarily and securely attached to the front portion of garment (a); (e) two strap means, the bottom edge of each strap means being attached to the top rim of the back portion of lower torso section (c), the center portion of each strap means being adapted for attachment to the back portion of the upper torso section (d) in a slidable manner, and the upper portion of each strap means looping over the top of upper torso section (d) from back portion thereof, thereby forming a shoulder strap section; and (f) adjustable attachment means for adjustably attaching front part of the upper portion of each strap means to one of front portions of upper torso section (d), each of the two adjustable attachment means being mounted on one of the front portions of upper torso section (d); II. an adjustable utility belt positioned around the waist region of garment (a); III. a battery pack mounted on the utility belt; and IV. a helmet containing safety features comprising: (g) a helmet which is impact resistant and which has two ear-covering segments extending below the ear lobes of the user and a back segment which extends to or below the base of the skull of the user, each ear-covering segment having an ear hole therein; (h) an optional front brim on the helmet; (i) a front lamp mounted on the optional front of the helmet or on the helmet above the optional front brim or the rim when there is not any front brim; (j) tubing mounted on the top of the helmet and extending over the top ridge or portion of the helmet, the tubing extending from front lamp (i) to the back rim of the helmet; (k) two side lamps, one mounted on each ear-covering segment of the helmet above the ear hole therein; (l) two tubing segments mounted on the top of the helmet, each extending from one of side lamp (k) to tubing (j); (m) an electronic-pulsed and/or frequency-variable signaling device or transmitter mounted on tubing (j), the electronic signaling device being capable of periodically emitting an electrical signal which is capable of being detected by a receiver; (n) electrical cable which is electrically connected to front lamp (i), two side lamps (k) and transmitter (m), and which is located in and extends through tubing (j) and two tubing segments (1); and (o) an electrical connector attached to the end of electrical cable (n) which exits out of the end of tubing (j) the electrical connector being capable of being resistant to accidental separation from electrical connection to said battery pack.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1989-09-01 | 1990-03-03 | 1990-09-02 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1993-09-01 | 1994-03-03 | 1994-09-02 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1997-09-01 | 1998-03-03 | 1998-09-02 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |