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US4198708A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Elbow/knee guard

Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1978-06-21
•
Granted: 1980-04-22
•
Expires: 1998-06-21
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Abstract

Abstract The article is a combination of a protective pad, a cover element and two elastic strips. The protective pad is somewhat wider than it is long. The top and bottom edges of the pad are substantially straight, while the central portion of each side edge is cutaway, leaving two protrusions at the opposite ends of each side edge. The cutaway opening in each side edge extends a substantial distance into the pad, and a further keyhole-shaped opening, central of the cutaway opening, extends even further inwardly of the pad. The pad is covered with the stretchable fabric cover element, which follows generally the outline of the pad. The two strips of elastic connect the opposed side edges of the pad-cover combination at each end thereof, with the elastic strips being sufficiently short that they tend to draw the sides of the pad-cover combination toward each other, thereby curving the surface of the combination so that it will conform to the user's limb.

Inventors

  • 👤 Albert L. Fugere
  • 👤 Michael J. Kelly

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-27 10:13
CPC Classifications
A; A41; A41D; A41D13/00; A41D13/05; A41D13/055; A41D13/0556; A41D13/0568; A41D13/06; A41D13/065; A41D13/08

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 9
Claim 1
Independent Claim 289 words
An elbow/knee guard for use in athletics comprising: a protective pad of resilient material having in outline two end edges joined by two longitudinal edges, said pad being sufficient in area and sufficiently flexible to cover the front part of the knee joint/outer part of the elbow joint, and the immediate surrounding area, but not the remainder of the joint, said longitudinal edges in said pad each having a cutout portion substantially intermediate thereof, wherein each cutout portion includes first and second cutout sections, the first cutout section being generally rectangular in shape and extending over approximately one-half of the length of the article and inward of the article approximately one-sixth of the width thereof, the second cutout section being generally keyhole-shaped and extending further inward of the article from said first cutout section about a line which is approximately midway between said two end edges, such that when said pad is curved about its longitudinal axis, as it is when the guard is in place on an elbow/knee, said pad may be flexed through a substantial arc about a line passing through the center of the cutout portions without distorting substantially said pad; a cover which extends around and covers said pad and conforms substantially to the outline of said pad, forming a combination of said pad and said cover, wherein said combination is sufficiently wide that portions thereof cover portions of the limb on which the article is positioned above and below the joint; and elastic strip means located at both longitudinal ends of the combination, extending between and secured to the longitudinal edges thereof, for maintaining said combination securely on the elbow/knee of the user during vigorous movement of the user, such as in athletic contests.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 289 words
An elbow/knee guard for use in athletics comprising: a protective pad of resilient material having in outline two end edges joined by two longitudinal edges, said pad being sufficient in area and sufficiently flexible to cover the front part of the knee joint/outer part of the elbow joint, and the immediate surrounding area, but not the remainder of the joint, said longitudinal edges in said pad each having a cutout portion substantially intermediate thereof, wherein each cutout portion includes first and second cutout sections, the first cutout section being generally rectangular in shape and extending over approximately one-half of the length of the article and inward of the article approximately one-sixth of the width thereof, the second cutout section being generally keyhole-shaped and extending further inward of the article from said first cutout section about a line which is approximately midway between said two end edges, such that when said pad is curved about its longitudinal axis, as it is when the guard is in place on an elbow/knee, said pad may be flexed through a substantial arc about a line passing through the center of the cutout portions without distorting substantially said pad; a cover which extends around and covers said pad and conforms substantially to the outline of said pad, forming a combination of said pad and said cover, wherein said combination is sufficiently wide that portions thereof cover portions of the limb on which the article is positioned above and below the joint; and elastic strip means located at both longitudinal ends of the combination, extending between and secured to the longitudinal edges thereof, for maintaining said combination securely on the elbow/knee of the user during vigorous movement of the user, such as in athletic contests.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 47 words
An article of claim 1, wherein one elastic is somewhat shorter than the other so that the opening formed by said one strip and the neighboring end of said combination is less than the opening formed by said other strip and the neighboring end of said combination.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 61 words
An article of claim 1, wherein each longitudinal edge of said pad includes two wing-like projections, wherein each projection extends longitudinally of said pad from an end edge of said pad to a point along the longitudinal edge of which it is a part approximately one-quarter of the length of the longitudinal edge, to the cutout portion in that longitudinal edge.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 186 words
An article of claim 1, wherein each longitudinal edge has the following configuration: first and second portions extending substantially perpendicular to said end edges, respectively, of the article, said first and second portions each covering approximately one-quarter of the total length of each longitudinal edge and terminating in free ends thereof; third and fourth portions which extend inwardly of the pad from the free ends of said first and second portions, said third and fourth portions tapering at a slight angle toward each other and terminating in free ends thereof; fifth and sixth portions which extend from the free ends of said third and fourth portions toward each other but slightly back to the neighboring longitudinal edge, terminating in free ends thereof; and a seventh portion which joins the two free ends of said fifth and sixth portions, said seventh portion being generally in the shape of a keyhole having a base portion and an upper portion, wherein the base portion is somewhat wider at its bottom then at its top, said third, fourth, fifth, sixth and seventh portions defining the outline of said cutout portion.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 12 words
An article of claim 1, wherein said end edges are substantially straight.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 13 words
An article of claim 1, wherein said protective pad comprises a resilient material.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 17 words
An article of claim 1, including a collar which is secured to one end of said combination.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 49 words
An article of claim 1, wherein said elastic strip means are configured so that the combination is drawn into a curve about the longitudinal axis thereof, leaving an opening defined by opposing portions of the longitudinal edges of said combination and the inside edges of said elastic strip means.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US1081245A Cited
US1399584A Cited
US2534888A Cited
US3216417A Cited
US3189919A Cited
US3463147A Cited
US3934583A Cited
US3911497A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1983-04-22 1983-10-22 1984-04-22 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1987-04-22 1987-10-22 1988-04-22 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1991-04-22 1991-10-22 1992-04-22 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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