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Protection film for improved phosphor maintenance and increased time-integrated light output

Assignee: Osram Sylvania Inc
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Filing: 1984-11-13
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Granted: 1986-08-19
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Expires: 2004-11-13
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Abstract

Abstract In a fluorescent lamp having a phosphor coating, a maintenance improving and light output increasing film comprising yttrium oxide and at least one U.V. absorber is applied over the phosphor. The U.V. absorber is effective in the absorption of a greater amount of 185 nm radiation than 254 nm radiation from the plasma discharge. The film is most beneficial when applied over alkaline earth halophosphate phosphors at a film thickness of from about 50 angstroms to about 500 angstroms.

Inventors

  • 👤 John M. Flaherty

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-09 01:57
CPC Classifications
H; H01; H01J; H01J61/00; H01J61/02; H01J61/38; H01J61/42; H01J61/48

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 6
Claim 1
Independent Claim 103 words
A fluorescent lamp having improved maintenance and integrated light output comprising: a tubular, hermetically sealed, glass envelope; electrodes sealed in the ends of said envelope; an arc generating and sustaining medium including mercury within said envelope for producing a plasma discharge when a predetermined voltage is applied across said electrodes; a phosphor coating adhering to the interior surface of said envelope; and a non-particulate film overlying said phosphor wherein said film comprises yttrium oxide and at least one U.V. absorber, said absorber being effective in the absorption of a greater amount of 185 nm radiation than 254 nm radiation from said plasma discharge.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 103 words
A fluorescent lamp having improved maintenance and integrated light output comprising: a tubular, hermetically sealed, glass envelope; electrodes sealed in the ends of said envelope; an arc generating and sustaining medium including mercury within said envelope for producing a plasma discharge when a predetermined voltage is applied across said electrodes; a phosphor coating adhering to the interior surface of said envelope; and a non-particulate film overlying said phosphor wherein said film comprises yttrium oxide and at least one U.V. absorber, said absorber being effective in the absorption of a greater amount of 185 nm radiation than 254 nm radiation from said plasma discharge.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 14 words
The lamp of claim 1 wherein said phosphor is an alkaline earth halophosphate phosphor.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 20 words
The lamp of claim 1 wherein said film has a thickness of from about 50 angstroms to about 500 angstroms.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 11 words
The lamp of claim 1 wherein said U.V. absorber comprises europium.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 11 words
The lamp of claim 1 wherein said U.V. absorber comprises manganese.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3430089A Cited
JPS56112064A Cited
US4459507A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1989-08-18 1990-02-17 1990-08-19 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1993-08-18 1994-02-17 1994-08-19 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1997-08-18 1998-02-17 1998-08-19 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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