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US4606963A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Synthetic clay tennis court and method of making the same

Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1985-02-27
•
Granted: 1986-08-19
•
Expires: 2005-02-27
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Abstract

Abstract A synthetic clay court composition is provided having a first aggregate-containing elastomeric lamina applied to a substrate. Prior to the elastomer curing aggregate is broadcast over the elastomer in an amount sufficient to form a second free-flowing lamina.

Inventors

  • 👤 Dominic L. Farrell

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-02 07:37
CPC Classifications
E; E01; E01C; E01C13/00; E01C13/06; E01C13/065; Y; Y10; Y10T; Y10T428/00; Y10T428/24; Y10T428/24355; Y10T428/24372; Y10T428/24421; Y10T428/2443; Y10T428/31504; Y10T428/31815

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 9
Claim 1
Independent Claim 181 words
A tennis court surface laminae which consists essentially of: (a) a first lamina having an upper surface and a lower surface, the lower surface adhesively engaging a sub-surface, the lamina comprising: a film forming vehicle selected from the group consisting of elastomers and bituminous materials and adapted for ambient temperature curing: aggregate disposed in the vehicle, at least a portion of the aggregate extending beyond the upper surface to provide a roughened non-uniform gravel-like texture between 30 to 70% of the upper surface of the composition comprising coated aggregate extending beyond the upper level of the vehicle; (b) a second lamina of free-flowing particles of aggregate having an upper and a lower surface the second lamina having a thickness of one to three times the thickness of the first lamina, the lower surface contacting the upper surface of the first lamina and the aggregate extending from the upper surface of the first lamina in sliding frictional engagement and the particle size of the aggregate used in both the first and second laminae being between 4 Tyler and to 35 Tyler mesh.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 181 words
A tennis court surface laminae which consists essentially of: (a) a first lamina having an upper surface and a lower surface, the lower surface adhesively engaging a sub-surface, the lamina comprising: a film forming vehicle selected from the group consisting of elastomers and bituminous materials and adapted for ambient temperature curing: aggregate disposed in the vehicle, at least a portion of the aggregate extending beyond the upper surface to provide a roughened non-uniform gravel-like texture between 30 to 70% of the upper surface of the composition comprising coated aggregate extending beyond the upper level of the vehicle; (b) a second lamina of free-flowing particles of aggregate having an upper and a lower surface the second lamina having a thickness of one to three times the thickness of the first lamina, the lower surface contacting the upper surface of the first lamina and the aggregate extending from the upper surface of the first lamina in sliding frictional engagement and the particle size of the aggregate used in both the first and second laminae being between 4 Tyler and to 35 Tyler mesh.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 22 words
The composition of claim 1 wherein the film-forming vehicle is a bituminous material and has an application temperature of between 50°-200° F.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 27 words
The composition of claim 2 wherein the film-forming vehicle is an elastomer selected from the group consisting of urethanes, polyamides, polyesters, acrylics, acrylates, methacrylates and combinations thereof.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 15 words
The composition of claim 1 wherein the film-forming vehicle is an aqueous acrylic resin emulsion.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 33 words
The composition of claim 1 wherein the thickness of the first lamina is from 1/8 to 5/8 inches thick and the second lamina is at least equal in thickness to the first lamina.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 12 words
The composition of claim 1 wherein the aggregate is a mineral aggregate.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 32 words
The composition of claims 4, 5 or 6 wherein the aggregate is selected from the group consisting of stone, slag, gravel, sand, volcanic rock, cracked shells, quartz or finely divided aluminum oxide.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 23 words
The composition of claim 7 wherein the aggregate is the first lamina comprising between 25-75% of the total volume of the first lamina.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US1628679A Cited
US1970639A Cited
US2067356A Cited
US2042377A Cited
GB496807A Cited
US2408251A Cited
US3012485A Cited
US4136215A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1989-08-18 1990-02-17 1990-08-19 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1993-08-18 1994-02-17 1994-08-19 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1997-08-18 1998-02-17 1998-08-19 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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