US4606316A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Ignition timing control system for internal combustion engine
Assignee: Mitsubishi Electric Corp
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Filing: 1985-02-25
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Granted: 1986-08-19
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Expires: 2005-02-25
Abstract
Abstract In an ignition timing control system which utilizes a knock sensor, a malfunction detecting circuit detects sensor malfunction in response to which the ignition timing is then controlled independently of the presence or absence of knock.
Inventors
- 👤 Satoshi Komurasaki
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-27 10:46
CPC Classifications
F; F02; F02P; F02P5/00; F02P5/04; F02P5/145; F02P5/15; F02P5/152; F02P5/1526; Y; Y02; Y02T; Y02T10/00; Y02T10/10; Y02T10/40
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 10
Claim 1
Independent Claim
252 words
An ignition timing control system for an internal combustion engine of the type comprising switching means for interrupting the power supply to an ignition coil in response to an ignition signal, ignition signal generating means for generating said ignition signal in synchronism with the revolution of said engine, an acceleration sensor for detecting the vibratory acceleration of said engine, and control means for controlling the timing of said switching means by said ignition signal in accordance with engine knocking as determined by said acceleration sensor, wherein the improvement comprises: malfunction detection means for generating a malfunction detection signal in response to detection of a malfunction in said ignition timing control system, said malfunction detection means including gate means for receiving said sensor output and for cyclically blocking the passage of said sensor output within the malfunction detection means for at least one predetermined time interval in synchronism with operation of said switching means responsive to said ignition signals; and means in said control means responsive to said malfunction detection signal for controlling the timing of said switching means independently of the presence or absence of engine knocking, wherein said switching means supplies power to said ignition coil during intervals each beginning with a starting time and terminating with a blocking time, and said gate means blocks said sensor output in response to gate control signals, said malfunction detection means further comprising gate control means for generating said gate control signals only at one or both of said starting times or blocking times.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
252 words
An ignition timing control system for an internal combustion engine of the type comprising switching means for interrupting the power supply to an ignition coil in response to an ignition signal, ignition signal generating means for generating said ignition signal in synchronism with the revolution of said engine, an acceleration sensor for detecting the vibratory acceleration of said engine, and control means for controlling the timing of said switching means by said ignition signal in accordance with engine knocking as determined by said acceleration sensor, wherein the improvement comprises: malfunction detection means for generating a malfunction detection signal in response to detection of a malfunction in said ignition timing control system, said malfunction detection means including gate means for receiving said sensor output and for cyclically blocking the passage of said sensor output within the malfunction detection means for at least one predetermined time interval in synchronism with operation of said switching means responsive to said ignition signals; and means in said control means responsive to said malfunction detection signal for controlling the timing of said switching means independently of the presence or absence of engine knocking, wherein said switching means supplies power to said ignition coil during intervals each beginning with a starting time and terminating with a blocking time, and said gate means blocks said sensor output in response to gate control signals, said malfunction detection means further comprising gate control means for generating said gate control signals only at one or both of said starting times or blocking times.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
33 words
An ignition timing control system as claimed in claim 1, wherein said control means in response to said malfunction detection signal adjusts the timing of said switching device to a predetermined timing angle.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
22 words
An ignition timing control system as claimed in claim 2, wherein said predetermined angle is variable in accordance with engine operating conditions.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
67 words
An ignition timing control system as claimed in claim 3, wherein said control means comprises timing signal generating means for generating said ignition signal with a timing in accordance with engine operating conditions, and phase shift means for shifting the phase of said ignition signal in accordance with detected engine knock, said phase shift means providing a predetermined phase shift in response to said malfunction detection signal.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
27 words
An ignition timing control system as claimed in claim 1, wherein said gate control means generates said gate control signals at both said starting and blocking times.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
29 words
An ignition timing control system as claimed in claims 1 or 5, wherein said gate control signals are of a duration variable in accordance with an engine operating parameter.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
32 words
An ignition timing control system as claimed in claim 1, wherein said malfunction detection means further includes: discriminating means for detecting sensor malfunction in accordance with the output of said gate means.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
54 words
An ignition timing control system as claimed in claim 1 or 7, wherein said discriminating means comprises means for generating a substantially d.c. signal corresponding to the amount of detected vibration represented in said gate output signal, and means for generating said malfunction detection signal when said d.c. signal is below a threshold value.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
23 words
An ignition timing control system as claimed in claim 8, wherein said threshold value is variable in accordance with an engine operating parameter.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1989-08-18 | 1990-02-17 | 1990-08-19 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1993-08-18 | 1994-02-17 | 1994-08-19 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1997-08-18 | 1998-02-17 | 1998-08-19 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |