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US4604940A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Highly resilient polyurethane elastomer

Assignee: Northrop Grumman Corp
•
Filing: 1985-02-28
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Granted: 1986-08-12
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Expires: 2005-02-28
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Abstract

Abstract A resilient polyurethane elastomer structural member is made from (A) a prepolymer prepared from a composition consisting essentially of 2.60 moles to 2.80 moles of 4,4'-diphenylmethane diisocyanate, and about 0.23 mole to about 0.31 mole of a low molecular weight triol, per 1.0 mole of polyoxytetramethylene glycol, and (B) hydroquinone di-( beta -hydroxyethyl) ether, as a chain extender. This polyurethane elastomer can be used to make annular missile shock isolator pads useful for the land based, MX (Peacekeeper) missile.

Inventors

  • 👤 Morris A. Mendelsohn
  • 👤 Francis W. Navish, Jr.

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-03 19:59
CPC Classifications
F; F16; F16F; F16F3/00; F16F3/08; F16F3/087; F16F3/0873; C; C08; C08G; C08G18/00; C08G18/06; C08G18/08; C08G18/10; C08G18/12; F16F1/00; F16F1/36; F16F1/3605; F16F2236/00; F16F2236/02; F16F2236/027

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 11
Claim 1
Independent Claim 84 words
A highly resilient polyurethane elastomer structural member, comprising the cured admixture of: (A) about 6.6 to about 7.2 parts by weight of a polyurethane prepolymer prepared from a composition consisting essentially of: (1) 2.60 moles to 2.80 moles of 4,4'-diphenylmethane diisocyanate, (2) about 0.23 mole to about 0.31 mole of a low molecular weight triol having from 5 to 8 carbon atoms, and (3) 1.0 mole of polyoxytetramethylene glycol, with (B) 1.0 part by weight of a hydroquinone di-(β-hydroxyethyl)ether acting as a chain extender.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 84 words
A highly resilient polyurethane elastomer structural member, comprising the cured admixture of: (A) about 6.6 to about 7.2 parts by weight of a polyurethane prepolymer prepared from a composition consisting essentially of: (1) 2.60 moles to 2.80 moles of 4,4'-diphenylmethane diisocyanate, (2) about 0.23 mole to about 0.31 mole of a low molecular weight triol having from 5 to 8 carbon atoms, and (3) 1.0 mole of polyoxytetramethylene glycol, with (B) 1.0 part by weight of a hydroquinone di-(β-hydroxyethyl)ether acting as a chain extender.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 37 words
The structural member of claim 1, where the triol is selected from the group consisting of trimethylol ethane, trimethylol propane, trimethylol butane, trimethylol pentane and mixtures thereof, and the structural member is characterized as being highly flexible.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 100 words
A highly resilient polyurethane elastomer structural member in circumferential contact with a launchable missile, comprising the cured admixture of: (A) about 6.6 to about 7.2 parts by weight of a polyurethane prepolymer prepared from a composition consisting essentially of: (1) 2.60 moles to 2.80 moles of 4,4'-diphenylmethane diisocyanate, (2) about 0.23 mole to about 0.31 mole of a low molecular weight triol selected from the group consisting of trimethylol ethane, trimethylol propane, trimethylol butane, trimethylol pentane and mixtures thereof, and (3) 1.0 mole of polyoxytetramethylene glycol, with (B) 1.0 part by weight of hydroquinone di-(β-hydroxyethyl)ether acting as a chain extender.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 100 words
A highly resilient polyurethane elastomer structural member in circumferential contact with a launchable missile, comprising the cured admixture of: (A) about 6.6 to about 7.2 parts by weight of a polyurethane prepolymer prepared from a composition consisting essentially of: (1) 2.60 moles to 2.80 moles of 4,4'-diphenylmethane diisocyanate, (2) about 0.23 mole to about 0.31 mole of a low molecular weight triol selected from the group consisting of trimethylol ethane, trimethylol propane, trimethylol butane, trimethylol pentane and mixtures thereof, and (3) 1.0 mole of polyoxytetramethylene glycol, with (B) 1.0 part by weight of hydroquinone di-(β-hydroxyethyl)ether acting as a chain extender.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 22 words
The structural member of claim 3, where the triol is trimethylol propane, and the structural member is characterized as being highly flexible.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 16 words
The structural member of claim 3, mounted as a shock isolator pad line on a missile.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 20 words
The structural member of claim 4, mounted as a shock isolator pad liner on a launch tube surrounding a missile.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 23 words
The structural member of claim 3, wherein the triol is trimethylol propane having three hydroxy methyl groups attached to the same carbon atom.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 62 words
The structural member of claim 3 attached to a launchable missile having a bottom firing end and disposed inside a launch tube, said structural member being a shock isolator pad liner, said liner circumferentially contacting the inside of the launch tube and being effective to support the missile in an aligned position and provide shock mitigation generated during firing of the missile.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 61 words
The structural member of claim 7 attached to a launchable missile having a bottom firing end and disposed inside a launch tube, said structural member being a shock isolator pad liner, said liner circumferentially contacting the inside of the launch tube and being effective to support the missile in an aligned position and provide shock-mitigation generated during firing of the missile.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3124040A Cited
US3857321A Cited
US3933725A Cited
US4357855A Cited
US4321333A Cited
US4399999A Cited
US4485719A Cited
US4433848A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1989-08-11 1990-02-10 1990-08-12 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1993-08-11 1994-02-10 1994-08-12 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1997-08-11 1998-02-10 1998-08-12 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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