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US4604595A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Surface acoustic wave device having interdigitated comb electrodes weighted for odd/even response

Assignee: Murata Manufacturing Co Ltd
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Filing: 1983-06-14
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Granted: 1986-08-05
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Expires: 2003-06-14
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Abstract

Abstract A surface acoustic wave device disclosed herein has input and output electrodes (21, 22) one of which (21) comprises a first interdigital electrode (23) defining even components of a frequency response and a second interdigital electrode (24) defining odd components thereof, the second interdigital electrode (24) being disposed outside the envelope of the first interdigital electrode (23). A portion of the second interdigital electrode (24) is disposed within a non-overlapping region of the first interdigital electrode (23), that is a region outside the envelope of the first interdigital electrode (23) and especially a region environed with a straight line running through the top of the envelope in a direction parallel with the propagating direction of the surface waves.

Inventors

  • 👤 Michio Kadota

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-08 13:44
CPC Classifications
H; H03; H03H; H03H9/00; H03H9/46; H03H9/64; H03H9/6423; H03H9/6426; H03H9/02; H03H9/125; H03H9/145; H03H9/14517; H03H9/1452; H03H9/14544; H03H9/1455; H03H9/6406

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 19
Claim 1
Independent Claim 335 words
A surface acoustic wave device, comprising: (A) a piezoelectric substrate for propagating acoustic waves; (B) input and output side electrodes disposed on a surface of said substrate and located laterally with respect to one another along a propagating direction of said acoustic waves; (C) at least one of said input and output side electrodes comprising first and second interdigital electrodes: (i) said first interdigital electrode including a pair of comb electrodes, each of said comb electrodes of said first interdigital electrode including a respective common electrode extending generally along said propagating direction and a plurality of electrode fingers coupled thereto, each of said electrode fingers extending in a direction generally perpendicular to said propagating direction, each of said fingers overlapping adjacent fingers of the remaining comb electrode of the pair, the overlapping length of adjacent fingers being so weighted as to define one of odd and even components of a desired frequency characteristic, said first interdigital electrode lying within an imaginary rectangle whose length is defined by the distance between the most distant electrode fingers of said first interdigital electrode as measured in said propagating direction and whose width is defined by maximum distance between said common electrodes as measured along said direction perpendicular to said propagating direction; (ii) said second interdigital electrode including a pair of comb electrodes, each of said comb electrodes including a respective common electrode extending generally along said propagating direction and a plurality of electrode fingers coupled thereto, said electrode fingers extending in a direction generally perpendicular to said propagating direction, each of said fingers of said second interdigital electrode overlapping adjacent fingers of the remaining comb electrode of said second interdigital electrode, the overlapping length of adjacent fingers being so weighted as to define the other of said odd and even components of said desired response frequency characteristic, said overlapping portions of said electrode fingers of said second interdigital electrode lying entirely within said imaginary rectangle but outside said overlapping region of said fingers of said first interdigital electrode.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 335 words
A surface acoustic wave device, comprising: (A) a piezoelectric substrate for propagating acoustic waves; (B) input and output side electrodes disposed on a surface of said substrate and located laterally with respect to one another along a propagating direction of said acoustic waves; (C) at least one of said input and output side electrodes comprising first and second interdigital electrodes: (i) said first interdigital electrode including a pair of comb electrodes, each of said comb electrodes of said first interdigital electrode including a respective common electrode extending generally along said propagating direction and a plurality of electrode fingers coupled thereto, each of said electrode fingers extending in a direction generally perpendicular to said propagating direction, each of said fingers overlapping adjacent fingers of the remaining comb electrode of the pair, the overlapping length of adjacent fingers being so weighted as to define one of odd and even components of a desired frequency characteristic, said first interdigital electrode lying within an imaginary rectangle whose length is defined by the distance between the most distant electrode fingers of said first interdigital electrode as measured in said propagating direction and whose width is defined by maximum distance between said common electrodes as measured along said direction perpendicular to said propagating direction; (ii) said second interdigital electrode including a pair of comb electrodes, each of said comb electrodes including a respective common electrode extending generally along said propagating direction and a plurality of electrode fingers coupled thereto, said electrode fingers extending in a direction generally perpendicular to said propagating direction, each of said fingers of said second interdigital electrode overlapping adjacent fingers of the remaining comb electrode of said second interdigital electrode, the overlapping length of adjacent fingers being so weighted as to define the other of said odd and even components of said desired response frequency characteristic, said overlapping portions of said electrode fingers of said second interdigital electrode lying entirely within said imaginary rectangle but outside said overlapping region of said fingers of said first interdigital electrode.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 58 words
A surface acoustic wave device in accordance with claims 1, wherein said second interdigital electrode includes a region defining a zero-exciting source in the neighborhood of a region defining an exciting source of said first interdigital electrode, said exciting source being located at the area where the overlapping length of said first interdigital electrode is at a maximum.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 89 words
A surface acoustic wave device in accordance with claim 2, wherein said second interdigital electrode includes a plurality of regions defining exciting sources of said second interdigital electrode and wherein those exciting sources of said second interdigital electrode other than said zero-exciting source are disposed within said imaginary rectangle but outside said overlapping region of said fingers of said first interdigital electrode but in the proximity of said first interdigital electrode to assume the maximum exciting intensity in a direction perpendicular to the propagating direction of the surface waves.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 38 words
A surface acoustic wave device in accordance with the claim 1 wherein said second interdigital electrode includes a plurality of areas defining exciting sources and distributed along a direction perpendicular to the propagating direction of the surface waves.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 60 words
A surface acoustic wave device in accordance with claim 4 wherein said second interdigital electrode has at least one zero-exciting source in the proximity of an area of said first interdigital electrode defining an exciting source of said first interdigital electrode, said area of said first interdigital electrode being located at the maximum overlapping length of said first interdigital electrode.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 29 words
A surface acoustic wave device in accordance with claim 1 wherein at least one of said first interdigital electrode and said second interdigital electrode comprises two interdigital electrode segments.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 32 words
A surface acoustic wave device in accordance with claim 1 wherein said first interdigital electrode and said second interdigital electrode each comprise a plurality of electrode fingers of the double finger type.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 32 words
A surface acoustic wave device in accordance with claim 2 wherein said first interdigital electrode and said second interdigital electrode each comprise a plurality of electrode fingers of the double finger type.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 32 words
A surface acoustic wave device in accordance with claim 3 wherein said first interdigital electrode and said second interdigital electrode each comprise a plurality of electrode fingers of the double finger type.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 32 words
A surface acoustic wave device in accordance with claim 4 wherein said first interdigital electrode and said second interdigital electrode each comprise a plurality of electrode fingers of the double finger type.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 32 words
A surface acoustic wave device in accordance with claim 5 wherein said first interdigital electrode and said second interdigital electrode each comprise a pluratity of electrode fingers of the double finger type.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 32 words
A surface acoustic wave device in accordance with claim 6 wherein said first interdigital electrode and said second interdigital electrode each comprise a plurality of electrode fingers of the double finger type.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 32 words
A surface acoustic wave device in accordance with claim 1 wherein said first interdigital electrode and said second interdigital electrode each comprise a plurality of electrode fingers of the single finger type.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 32 words
A surface acoustic wave device in accordance with claim 2 wherein said first interdigital electrode and said second interdigital electrode each comprises a plurality of electrode fingers of the single finger type.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 32 words
A surface acoustic wave device in accordance with claim 3 wherein said first interdigital electrode and said second interdigital electrode each comprises a plurality of electrode fingers of the single finger type.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 32 words
A surface acoustic wave device in accordance with claim 4 wherein said first interdigital electrode and said second interdigital electrode each comprise a plurality of electrode fingers of the single finger type.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 32 words
A surface acoustic wave device in accordance with claim 5 wherein said first interdigital electrode and said second interdigital electrode each comprise a plurality of electrode fingers of the single finger type.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 32 words
A surface acoustic wave device in accordance with claim 6 wherein said first interdigital electrode and said second interdigital electrode each comprise a plurality of electrode fingers of the single finger type.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

GB1351286A Cited
DE2532357A1 Cited
US4160219A Cited
US4206380A Cited
US4420728A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1989-08-04 1990-02-03 1990-08-05 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1993-08-04 1994-02-03 1994-08-05 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1997-08-04 1998-02-03 1998-08-05 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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