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US4603414A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Apparatus for making a data record carrier

Assignee: COMMUNICATIONS STANDARDS PARTNERSHIP A MINNESOTA GENERAL PARTNERSHIP
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Filing: 1983-02-14
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Granted: 1986-07-29
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Expires: 2003-02-14
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Abstract

Abstract The camera or data recording apparatus (30) consists of an optical system for creating a data record on a photosensitive medium and includes a laser (36) for generating a light beam and mirrors (62, 72, 74 and 82) for transmitting the light beam to a final light beam path (56e) which is rotated about an axis (63) parallel spaced from the final light beam path (56e). Further the camera (30) includes an assembly (38) for shaping and focusing the light beam to have a bar shape cross section which is directed to the rotating final light beam path and imaged onto a photosensitive medium (86). A modulator (58, 60) modulates the light beam from the laser (36) intermittently to image or record light beam bar shape cross sections defining data in an arcuate path (14) on the photosensitive medium (86), a computer (32) controls the modulator (58, 60) and a carriage (88) is provided for moving the photosensitive medium (86) toward and away from the axis (63) about which the final light beam (56e) rotates.

Inventors

  • 👤 Richard Ackerman
  • 👤 Ronald Bergsten
  • 👤 Alan A. Jewer

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-08 19:51
CPC Classifications
G; G11; G11B; G11B7/00; G11B7/24; G11B7/2407; G11B7/24085; G11B7/002; G11B7/0033; G11B7/007; G11B7/013; G11B7/08; G11B7/12; G11B7/125

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 78
Claim 1
Independent Claim 117 words
A method for imaging or recording data along a predetermined path on a photosensitive medium, which will define a data track, said track having a predetermined width and length, said data including generally rectangular, full cells, each having a given length along the path and generally rectangular half cells, each having one half the given length along the path, and each cell representing a logic one or logic zero data bit, utilizing a light beam and an aperture having a generally rectangular bar shape, said method comprising the steps of: imaging the cross section of the light beam at the aperture having a generally rectangular bar shape onto said medium to create half cells and full cells.
Claim 2
Independent Claim 117 words
A method for imaging or recording data along a predetermined path on a photosensitive medium, which will define a data track, said track having a predetermined width and length, said data including generally rectangular, full cells, each having a given length along the path and generally rectangular half cells, each having one half the given length along the path, and each cell representing a logic one or logic zero data bit, utilizing a light beam and an aperture having a generally rectangular bar shape, said method comprising the steps of: imaging the cross section of the light beam at the aperture having a generally rectangular bar shape onto said medium to create half cells and full cells.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 26 words
The method of claim 1 including the step of creating on said medium a half cell of data comprising one or more generally rectangular, bar images.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 30 words
The method of claim 2 including the step of creating on said medium a full cell of data having twice the length along the data track, of a half cell.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 62 words
The method of claim 3 including the step of creating alternating imaged half cells or full cells of data along the line forming a data track with the alternate half or full cells being defined by non-light beam exposed portions on said medium, each non-light beam exposed portion having a length along the line of a half cell or a full cell.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 19 words
The method of claim 4 wherein said line is an arcuate line along which an arcuate track is formed.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 22 words
The method of claim 5 wherein a plurality of spaced apart arcuate lines or tracks of data are formed on said medium.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 21 words
The method of claim 6 wherein said tracks are of equal radii and are arranged in a spaced apart nested array.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 32 words
The method of claim 7 wherein the arcuate tracks of data are created with a spacing between tracks at the center of the tracks from approximately 0.002 inch to approximately 0.011 inch.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 24 words
The method of claim 1 wherein each imaged half cell is comprised of 1 to 15 imaged light beam bars of generally rectangular shape.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 20 words
The method of claim 9 wherein each imaged half cell is comprised of between three and six generally rectangular bars.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 23 words
The method of claim 1 wherein each imaged half cell is defined by at least two imaged light beam bars generally rectagular shape.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 19 words
The method of claim 11 wherein said imaged light beam, generally rectangular, bar shape cross sections abut each other.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 28 words
The method of claim 11 wherein each imaged light beam, generally rectangular, bar shape cross section partially overlaps adjacent imaged, generally rectangular, light beam bars on said medium.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 27 words
The method of claim 1 wherein said imaged light beam cross section is a cross section of a divergently oblongated beam that is directed at the aperture.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 20 words
The method of claim 1 wherein the height of each bar is between approximately 0.002 inch and approximately 0.008 inch.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 20 words
The method of claim 1 wherein the thickness of each bar is between approximately 0.0002 inch and approximately 0.0020 inch.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 31 words
The method of claim 1 wherein each generally rectangular, bar image is imaged or recorded on said medium for a time period of from approximately 0.125 microsecond to approximately 1.875 microsecond.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 33 words
The method of claim 1 wherein the time period between imaging or recording of each light beam generally rectangular, bar shape cross section image is from approximately 0.125 microsecond to approximately 31.875 miroseconds.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim 52 words
The method of claim 1 wherein the imaging or recording of said imaged light beam generally rectangular, bar shaped cross sections to form alternate half cells and/or full cells is accomplished by intermittently focusing a light beam that is moving in an arcuate path transverse to the light beam onto said medium.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim 33 words
The method of claim 19 wherein said beam is rotated at a radius of from approximately 4 inches to approximately 8 inches at a rotational speed of 100 to 140 revolutions per minute.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim 110 words
The method of claim 20 wherein said medium is advanced toward the axis of rotation of said beam a distance equal to a desired center-to-center spacing between tracks after each sweep of said light beam across said medium with intermittent imaging and focusing thereof on said medium to record said generally rectangular, bars in a manner to form half cells and cells of data which together form a stream of data bits and before the next sweep to position said medium for a succeeding sweep of said light beam for a predetermined series of sweeps thereby to record a plurality of tracks in an arcuate nested array on said medium.
Claim 23
Dependent Claim 86 words
The method of claim 21 wherein said light beam is modulated by an electric shutter type device which is operated by a controller that instructs the modulator when to pass or not pass light to image or record or not image or record a light beam generally rectangular, bar image on said medium in accordance with a menu or program of the data to be created in cells and half cells by the imaging or recording of said light beam generally rectangular, bar shape cross sections.
Claim 24
Dependent Claim 22 words
The method of claim 19 wherein said radius is approximately 6 inches and said rotational speed is approximately 120 revolutions per minute.
Claim 25
Dependent Claim 21 words
The method of claim 19 wherein said light beam is a laser light beam which is passed through a modulating device.
Claim 26
Dependent Claim 60 words
The method of claim 19 wherein said light beam is shaped by first passing it through a cylindrical lens where it is divergently oblongated, then through an aperture where it is shaped to a bar, and then through a magnifying lens system where it is focused and from which the shaped and focused light beam is directed onto said medium.
Claim 27
Dependent Claim 39 words
The method of claim 25 wherein said lens system has a magnification of 1/5 and said aperture has a height between approximately 0.010 inch and approximately 0.040 inch and a width between approximately 0.001 inch and approximately 0.040 inch.
Claim 28
Dependent Claim 121 words
A data recording apparatus for creating a data record on a photosensitive medium, said data recording apparatus comprising means for generating a light beam from a fixed source, means for transmitting said light beam to a final light beam path which is rotated about an axis parallel spaced from the final light beam path, means for shaping and focusing the light beam to have a generally rectangular, bar shape cross section which is directed to the rotating final light beam path and imaged onto a photosensitive medium, means for modulating said light beam thereby to intermittently image or record generally rectangular, light beam bars defining data in an arcuate path on the photosensitive medium, and means for controlling said modulating means.
Claim 29
Dependent Claim 121 words
A data recording apparatus for creating a data record on a photosensitive medium, said data recording apparatus comprising means for generating a light beam from a fixed source, means for transmitting said light beam to a final light beam path which is rotated about an axis parallel spaced from the final light beam path, means for shaping and focusing the light beam to have a generally rectangular, bar shape cross section which is directed to the rotating final light beam path and imaged onto a photosensitive medium, means for modulating said light beam thereby to intermittently image or record generally rectangular, light beam bars defining data in an arcuate path on the photosensitive medium, and means for controlling said modulating means.
Claim 30
Dependent Claim 16 words
The data recording apparatus of claim 27 including means for rotating said final light beam path.
Claim 31
Dependent Claim 32 words
The data recording apparatus of claim 28 wherein said control means comprise a computer which controls energization of said light source, said modulating means and rotation of said fixed light beam path.
Claim 32
Dependent Claim 18 words
The data recording apparatus of claim 29 including means for moving the photosensitive medium controlled by said computer.
Claim 33
Dependent Claim 21 words
The data recording apparatus of claim 29 including means for varying the intensity of the light beam controlled by said computer.
Claim 34
Dependent Claim 24 words
The data recording apparatus of claim 29 including means for sensing the position of the rotating focused light beam path coupled to said computer.
Claim 35
Dependent Claim 37 words
The data recording apparatus of claim 27 including means for intermittently moving the photosensitive medium to enable recording of a plurality of arcuately nested tracks of data thereon, said moving means being operated by said control means.
Claim 36
Dependent Claim 24 words
The data recording apparatus of claim 27 wherein said shaping and focusing means include means for divergently oblongating the light beam from said source.
Claim 37
Dependent Claim 16 words
The data recording apparatus of claim 34 wherein said means for oblongating is a cylindrical lens.
Claim 38
Dependent Claim 32 words
The data recording apparatus of claim 34 including means positioned in the path of travel of the divergently oblongated light beam for shaping the oblongated light beam into a generally rectangular, bar.
Claim 39
Dependent Claim 23 words
The data recording apparatus of claim 36 wherein said shaping means is a positionable plate with a generally rectangular, bar shaped aperture therein.
Claim 40
Dependent Claim 32 words
The data recording apparatus of claim 37 wherein said aperture has a height between approximately 0.010 inch and approximately 0.040 inch and a width between approximately 0.001 inch and approximately 0.010 inch.
Claim 41
Dependent Claim 35 words
The data recording apparatus of claim 36 wherein said shaping and focusing means include a final lens system through which the generally rectangular bar shape cross section light beam is focused onto a photosensitive medium.
Claim 42
Dependent Claim 17 words
The data recording apparatus of claim 39 wherein said lens system has a magnification of approximately 1/5.
Claim 43
Dependent Claim 17 words
The data recording apparatus of claim 27 including means for controlling the intensity of the light beam.
Claim 44
Dependent Claim 15 words
The data recording apparatus of claim 41 wherein said light beam source is a laser.
Claim 45
Dependent Claim 23 words
The data recording apparatus of claim 42 wherein said light beam intensity control means include a variable density filter for controlling the intensity.
Claim 46
Dependent Claim 33 words
The data recording apparatus of claim 27 including a disk on which is mounted said shaping and focusing means, means for rotating said disk, and means for sensing the position of said disk.
Claim 47
Dependent Claim 65 words
The data recording apparatus of claim 44 wherein said transmitting means include means for reflecting the light beam from said light beam source upwardly through a central opening in said disk, first reflecting means on said disk for receiving and reflecting the light beam to said shaping and focusing means, and second reflecting means on said disk for directing the light onto the photosensitive medium.
Claim 48
Dependent Claim 29 words
The data recording apparatus of claim 45 wherein said shaping and focusing means include a lens system on said disk between said second reflecting means and the photosensitive medium.
Claim 49
Dependent Claim 48 words
The data recording apparatus of claim 45 wherein said focusing and shaping means include means for divergently oblongating the light beam and means for shaping the oblongated light beam to have a generally rectangular, bar shape cross section before it is reflected and focused onto the photosensitive medium.
Claim 50
Dependent Claim 78 words
The data recording apparatus of claim 45 wherein said means for transmitting light from said light beam source include a first mirror positioned to reflect light from the light source to a second mirror positioned to focus light through said opening in said disk, a variable density filter positioned between said mirrors in the light beam path therebetween and a shielding plate with an aperture therein positioned in the light path between said filter and said second mirror.
Claim 51
Independent Claim 113 words
A method for creating a data record on a photosensitive medium using a data recording apparatus, said method comprising the steps of: generating a light beam from a fixed source, transmitting said light beam to a final light beam path, rotating the final light beam path about an axis parallel spaced from the final light beam path, shaping and focusing the light beam to have a generally rectangular bar shape cross section which is directed to the final light beam path and imaged onto a photosensitive medium, and modulating said light beam thereby to intermittently image or record generally rectangular, light beam bars defining data in an arcuate path on the photosensitive medium.
Claim 52
Independent Claim 113 words
A method for creating a data record on a photosensitive medium using a data recording apparatus, said method comprising the steps of: generating a light beam from a fixed source, transmitting said light beam to a final light beam path, rotating the final light beam path about an axis parallel spaced from the final light beam path, shaping and focusing the light beam to have a generally rectangular bar shape cross section which is directed to the final light beam path and imaged onto a photosensitive medium, and modulating said light beam thereby to intermittently image or record generally rectangular, light beam bars defining data in an arcuate path on the photosensitive medium.
Claim 53
Dependent Claim 24 words
The method of claim 49 including intermittently moving the photosensitive medium to enable recording of a plurality of arcuately nested tracks of data thereon.
Claim 54
Dependent Claim 21 words
The method of claim 49 wherein said shaping and focusing means include means for oblongating the light beam from said source.
Claim 55
Dependent Claim 14 words
The method of claim 51 wherein said means for oblongating is a cylindrical lens.
Claim 56
Dependent Claim 34 words
The method of claim 51 including means positioned in the path of travel of the divergently oblongated light beam for creating a light beam cross section in the shape of a generally rectangular, bar.
Claim 57
Dependent Claim 21 words
The method of claim 53 wherein said shaping means is a positionable plate with a generally rectangular, bar shaped aperture therein.
Claim 58
Dependent Claim 30 words
The method of claim 1 wherein said aperture has a height between approximately 0.010 inch and approximately 0.040 inch and a width between approximately 0.001 inch and approximately 0.010 inch.
Claim 59
Dependent Claim 33 words
The method of claim 53 wherein said shaping and focusing means include a final lens system through which the generally rectangular, bar shape cross section light beam is focused onto the photosensitive medium.
Claim 60
Dependent Claim 16 words
The method of claim 56 wherein said final lens system has a magnification of approximately 1/5.
Claim 61
Dependent Claim 13 words
The method of claim 49 including controlling the intensity of the light beam.
Claim 62
Dependent Claim 17 words
The method of claim 58 wherein said light beam is a laser and the intensity is controlled.
Claim 63
Dependent Claim 21 words
The method of claim 49 generally rectangular wherein 1 to 15 bars are recorded to form a half cell of data.
Claim 64
Dependent Claim 17 words
The method of claim 49 wherein 3 bars are recorded to form a half cell of data.
Claim 65
Dependent Claim 37 words
The method of claim 49 wherein at least 2 generally rectangular, bars are recorded to form one half cell and the rectangular, bars overlap at their edges to ensure a solid composite recording of the half cells.
Claim 66
Dependent Claim 106 words
A data record carrier comprising: a photosensitive substrate; at least one data track on said substrate; and a plurality of generally rectangular data cells on said track including full cells having a given length along said track and half cells having one half the given length along said track, each cell representing a logic one or a logic zero data bit, adjacent cells having different light transmissiveness or different light reflectiveness and the non-transmissive or non-reflective cells, half or full, being created on said photosensitive substrate by one or two generally rectangular bar-shaped images, respectively, imaged onto said photosensitive substrate along the length of said track.
Claim 67
Dependent Claim 106 words
A data record carrier comprising: a photosensitive substrate; at least one data track on said substrate; and a plurality of generally rectangular data cells on said track including full cells having a given length along said track and half cells having one half the given length along said track, each cell representing a logic one or a logic zero data bit, adjacent cells having different light transmissiveness or different light reflectiveness and the non-transmissive or non-reflective cells, half or full, being created on said photosensitive substrate by one or two generally rectangular bar-shaped images, respectively, imaged onto said photosensitive substrate along the length of said track.
Claim 68
Dependent Claim 24 words
The data record carrier of claim 63 wherein each imaged half cell is comprised of 1 to 15 imaged bars of generally rectangular shape.
Claim 69
Dependent Claim 22 words
The data record carrier of claim 63 wherein each imaged half cell is comprised of between 3 and 6 generally rectangular bars.
Claim 70
Dependent Claim 24 words
The data record carrier of claim 63 wherein each imaged half cell is defined by at least two imaged bars of generally rectangular shape.
Claim 71
Dependent Claim 18 words
The data record carrier of claim 66 wherein each said imaged, generally rectangular, bar abuts an adjacent bar.
Claim 72
Dependent Claim 23 words
The data record carrier of claim 66 wherein each said imaged, generally rectangular, bar partially overlaps an adjacent imaged bar on said substrate.
Claim 73
Dependent Claim 18 words
The data record carrier of claim 63 wherein said data track is arcuate to form an arcuate track.
Claim 74
Dependent Claim 19 words
The data record carrier of claim 69 comprising a plurality of spaced-apart, arcuate tracks of data on said substrate.
Claim 75
Dependent Claim 31 words
The data record carrier of claim 70 wherein said tracks are of equal radii and are arranged in a spaced apart nested array along a common center line of said tracks.
Claim 76
Dependent Claim 38 words
The data record carrier of claim 71 wherein the arcuate tracks of data having a spacing between tracks at the center of the tracks, and along the common center line, from approximately 0.002 inch to approximately 0.011 inch.
Claim 77
Dependent Claim 24 words
The data record carrier of claim 63 wherein the height of each generally rectangular bar is between approximately 0.002 inch and approximately 0.008 inch.
Claim 78
Dependent Claim 22 words
The data record carrier of claim 63 wherein the thickness of each bar is between approximately 0.002 inch and approximately 0.0020 inch.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3806643A Cited
US3672779A Cited
US3898629A Cited
US4122551A Cited
US4416001A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1989-07-28 1990-01-27 1990-07-29 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1993-07-28 1994-01-27 1994-07-29 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1997-07-28 1998-01-27 1998-07-29 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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