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US4602561A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Driving mechanism for a type drum in a printer

Assignee: Citizen Watch Co Ltd
•
Filing: 1985-02-22
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Granted: 1986-07-29
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Expires: 2005-02-22
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Abstract

Abstract An impact printer has a type drum, a plurality of hammers, a type drum gear secured to a shaft of the type drum, and a gear train including a drive gear and an intermediate gear engaged with the drive gear and type drum gear for driving the type drum. A lever is provided to rotate about a shaft of the drive gear. The intermediate gear is rotatably supported on the lever at one end thereof, and a spring is provided for urging the lever in the direction that the intermediate gear engages with the type drum gear. The rotational direction of the type drum gear is such that the rotation of the type drum gear causes the intermediate gear to revolve around the drive gear to brake the type drum.

Inventors

  • 👤 Yoshiyuki Nakajima

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-08 07:14
CPC Classifications
B; B41; B41J; B41J23/00; B41J23/02; B41J23/04; B41J23/06; B41J7/00; B41J7/34; B41J1/00; B41J1/22; B41J1/32; B41J1/44; B41J1/46; B41J1/48; Y; Y10; Y10T; Y10T74/00; Y10T74/19; Y10T74/19633

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 5
Claim 1
Independent Claim 208 words
An improved driving mechanism for an impact printer of the type having side plates, a type drum rotatably supported on a shaft journaled on the side plates, hammers for selectively impacting said type drum a type drum gear secured to said shaft of the type drum, and a gear train including a drive gear and an intermediate gear engaged with the drive gear and type drum gear for driving the type drum, wherein the improvement comprises: means for increasing the engagement force between the intermediate gear and the type drum gear responsive to an increase in the power required to drive the type drum such as when plural hammers are actuated, said means including: a lever provided to rotate about said shaft of the drive gear; the intermediate gear being rotatably supported on the lever at one end thereof; and a spring for urging the lever in the direction so that the intermediate gear engages with the type drum gear, the rotational direction of the type drum gear being such that the rotation of the type drum gear causes the intermediate gear to revolve around the drive gear to increase engagement force exerted on the type drum gear when the force required to drive the type drum increases.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 208 words
An improved driving mechanism for an impact printer of the type having side plates, a type drum rotatably supported on a shaft journaled on the side plates, hammers for selectively impacting said type drum a type drum gear secured to said shaft of the type drum, and a gear train including a drive gear and an intermediate gear engaged with the drive gear and type drum gear for driving the type drum, wherein the improvement comprises: means for increasing the engagement force between the intermediate gear and the type drum gear responsive to an increase in the power required to drive the type drum such as when plural hammers are actuated, said means including: a lever provided to rotate about said shaft of the drive gear; the intermediate gear being rotatably supported on the lever at one end thereof; and a spring for urging the lever in the direction so that the intermediate gear engages with the type drum gear, the rotational direction of the type drum gear being such that the rotation of the type drum gear causes the intermediate gear to revolve around the drive gear to increase engagement force exerted on the type drum gear when the force required to drive the type drum increases.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 24 words
The driving mechanism according to claim 1 wherein the drive gear and the lever are rotatably mounted on the shaft of the drive gear.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 13 words
The driving mechanism according to claim 1 wherein the lever has an L-shape.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 29 words
The driving mechanism according to claim 1 further comprising a stopper provided adjacent to the lever for maintaining the engagement of the intermediate gear with the type drum gear.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

SU235422A1 Cited
US2513217A Cited
US3218966A Cited
US3180168A Cited
US4104967A Cited
US4336752A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1989-07-28 1990-01-27 1990-07-29 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1993-07-28 1994-01-27 1994-07-29 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1997-07-28 1998-01-27 1998-07-29 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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