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US4601942A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Laminated soft faced-spiral woven papermakers fabric

Assignee: Asten Inc
•
Filing: 1985-07-08
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Granted: 1986-07-22
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Expires: 2005-07-08
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Abstract

Abstract The present invention relates to a papermakers fabric having an upper layer comprised of a batt and an under layer comprised of a plurality of intermeshed monofilament spiral coils, retained by pintle means; the upper and lower layers being unified into a single fabric by application of adhesives to the interface between the batt layer and the under layer.

Inventors

  • 👤 William A. Finn
  • 👤 Harry I. Searfass

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-27 18:53
CPC Classifications
D; D21; D21F; D21F7/00; D21F7/08; D21F7/083; D21F1/00; D21F1/0027; D21F1/0072; Y; Y10; Y10T; Y10T428/00; Y10T428/249921; Y10T428/249922; Y10T442/00; Y10T442/60; Y10T442/608; Y10T442/627; Y10T442/632

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 33
Claim 1
Independent Claim 59 words
An improved papermakers fabric of the type having synthetic monofilament yarns interconnected to define an under layer and a batt which defines an upper layer united in a single fabric by adhesive means, the improvement characterized by: an under layer comprised of a plurality of intermeshed synthetic monofilament spiral strips which are retained in that relationship by pintle means.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 59 words
An improved papermakers fabric of the type having synthetic monofilament yarns interconnected to define an under layer and a batt which defines an upper layer united in a single fabric by adhesive means, the improvement characterized by: an under layer comprised of a plurality of intermeshed synthetic monofilament spiral strips which are retained in that relationship by pintle means.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 18 words
The fabric of claim 1, further characterized by: filler strands inserted in the spiral strips between adjacent pintles.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 30 words
The fabric of claim 2, further characterized by: each of said spiral strips containing a plurality of spirals, each of said spirals having a major axis and a minor axis.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 33 words
The fabric of claim 3, further characterized by: face portions of at least a first surface of said spirals having a width greater than the diameter of the monofilament comprising the spiral strips.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 23 words
The fabric of claim 4, further characterized by: said face portions having a width no greater than twice the diameter of the monofilament.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 32 words
The fabric of claim 5, further characterized by: second face portions on a second surface of said spirals having a width greater than a diameter of the monofilament comprising the spiral strips.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 24 words
The fabric of claim 6, further characterized by: said second face portions having a width no greater than twice the diameter of the monofilament.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 44 words
The fabric of claim 7, further characterized by: said second face portions having a maximum length defined by the equation maximum length equals the major axis minus twice the diameter of the pintle means plus four times the diameter of the monofilament or L=M-(2p+4d).
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 46 words
The fabric of claim 7, further characterized by: said first and second face portions having a maximum length defined by the equation maximum length equals the major axis minus twice the diameter of the pintle means plus four times the diameter of the monofilament or L=M-(2p+4d).
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 43 words
The fabric of claim 4, further characterized by: said face portions having a maximum length defined by the equation maximum length equals the major axis minus twice the diameter of the pintle means plus four times the diameter of the monofilament of L=M-(2p+4d).
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 23 words
The fabric of claim 10 further characterized by: said filler strands having a width less than the maximum length of said face portions.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 32 words
The fabric of claim 10 further characterized by: said filler strands having a width less than the maximum length of said face portions but greater than twice the diameter of the monofilament.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 30 words
The fabric of claim 1, further characterized by: each of said spiral strips containing a plurality of spirals, each of said spirals having a major axis and a minor axis.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 33 words
The fabric of claim 13, further characterized by: face portions of at least a first surface of said spirals having a width greater than the diameter of the monofilament comprising the spiral strips.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 23 words
The fabric of claim 14, further characterized by: said face portions having a width no greater than twice the diameter of the monofilament.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 32 words
The fabric of claim 15, further characterized by: second face portions on a second surface of said spirals having a width greater than a diameter of the monofilament comprising the spiral strips.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 24 words
The fabric of claim 16, further characterized by: said second face portions having a width no greater than twice the diameter of the monofilament.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 44 words
The fabric of claim 17, further characterized by: said second face portions having a maximum length defined by the equation maximum length equals the major axis minus twice the diameter of the pintle means plus four times the diameter of the monofilament or L=M-(2p+4d).
Claim 20
Dependent Claim 46 words
The fabric of claim 17, further characterized by: said first and second face portions having a maximum length defined by the equation maximum length equals the major axis minus twice the diameter of the pintle means plus four times the diameter of the monofilament or L=M-(2p+4d).
Claim 21
Dependent Claim 18 words
The fabric of claim 19, further characterized by: filler strands inserted in the spiral strips between adjacent pintles.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim 23 words
The fabric of claim 20, further characterized by: said filler strands having a width less than the maximum length of said face portions.
Claim 23
Dependent Claim 32 words
The fabric of claim 20, further characterized by: said filler strands having a width less than the maximum length of said face portions but greater than twice the diameter of the monofilament.
Claim 24
Dependent Claim 43 words
The fabric of claim 14, further characterized by: said face portions having a maximum length defined by the equation maximum length equals the major axis minus twice the diameter of the pintle means plus four times the diameter of the monofilament of L=M-(2p+4d).
Claim 25
Dependent Claim 67 words
An improved papermakers' fabric of the type having an under layer, defined by a plurality of synthetic monofilament yarns, and an upper layer, defined by a batt, which are united in a single fabric by adhesive means, the improvement characterized by: each of said under layer synthetic monofilament yarns having a plurality of spirals which are intermeshed with spirals of adjacent yarns and interconnected by pintle means.
Claim 26
Dependent Claim 67 words
An improved papermakers' fabric of the type having an under layer, defined by a plurality of synthetic monofilament yarns, and an upper layer, defined by a batt, which are united in a single fabric by adhesive means, the improvement characterized by: each of said under layer synthetic monofilament yarns having a plurality of spirals which are intermeshed with spirals of adjacent yarns and interconnected by pintle means.
Claim 27
Dependent Claim 20 words
The fabric of claim 24, further characterized by: each of said spirals having a major axis and a minor axis.
Claim 28
Dependent Claim 33 words
The fabric of claim 25, further characterized by: face portions of at least a first surface of said spirals having a width greater than the diameter of the monofilament comprising the spiral strips.
Claim 29
Dependent Claim 23 words
The fabric of claim 26, further characterized by: said face portions having a width no greater than twice the diameter of the monofilament.
Claim 30
Dependent Claim 43 words
The fabric of claim 26, further characterized by: said face portions having a maximum length defined by the equation maximum length equals the major axis minus twice the diameter of the pintle means plus four times the diameter of the monofilament or L=M-(2p+4d).
Claim 31
Dependent Claim 32 words
The fabric of claim 28, further characterized by: second face portions on a second surface of said spirals having a width greater than a diameter of the monofilament comprising the spiral strips.
Claim 32
Dependent Claim 24 words
The fabric of claim 29, further characterized by: said second face portions having a width no greater than twice the diameter of the monofilament.
Claim 33
Dependent Claim 44 words
The fabric of claim 30, further characterized by: said second face portions having a maximum length defined by the equation maximum length equals the major axis minus twice the diameter of the pintle means plus four times the diameter of the monofilament or L=M-(2p+4d).

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US4119753A Cited
US4186566A Cited
US4283454A Cited
US4381612A Cited
US4481079A Cited
US4415625A Cited
US4446189A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1989-07-21 1990-01-20 1990-07-22 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1993-07-21 1994-01-20 1994-07-22 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1997-07-21 1998-01-20 1998-07-22 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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