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US4601530A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Electrical connector and wire assembly method

Assignee: TE Connectivity Corp
•
Filing: 1985-08-23
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Granted: 1986-07-22
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Expires: 2005-08-23
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Abstract

Abstract Discrete wires are unraveled from a bundle of wires and assembled in respective passageways (12) in an electrical connector housing (11) by preloading the wires into a wire holder (21) which locates the leading ends of the wires at the same pitch as the passageways (12) but in staggered relation. The wire holder (21), supported by the wires, is then inserted into and along a mouth (14) of the housing (11) until it abuts a tapering throat (13) at the entrance to the passageways (12). Further advance of the bundle feeds the discrete wires through the wire holder (21) into the respective passageways (12) guided by the throat (13).

Inventors

  • 👤 Daniel R. Coldren
  • 👤 Wayne S. Davis
  • 👤 Jon A. Fortuna

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-31 13:35
CPC Classifications
H; H01; H01R; H01R24/00; H01R24/60; H01R24/62; H01R13/00; H01R13/58; H01R2107/00; H01R4/00; H01R4/24; H01R43/00; H01R43/01; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S439/00; Y10S439/942

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 25
Claim 1
Independent Claim 164 words
A method of assembling discrete wires of a series of wires into preselected individual passageways of a series of passageways arranged in a connector housing in closely spaced relation in a single row, such passageways receiving the wires in a sliding fit and communicating through a divergent, wire guiding throat with a common wire receiving mouth of increased size, the method comprising the steps of: loading discrete wires adjacent their free ends as a sliding fit in respective wire locating apertures of a series of apertures in a wire holder to form a subassembly, the wire holder being receivable as a sliding fit in the mouth and the apertures being at the same pitch as the passageways, inserting the subassembly, wire holder first, into and along the mouth initially to bring the wire holder into abutment with the throat and subsequently to advance the free ends of the discrete wires to project out of the wire holder guided into respective passageways by the throat.
Claim 2
Independent Claim 164 words
A method of assembling discrete wires of a series of wires into preselected individual passageways of a series of passageways arranged in a connector housing in closely spaced relation in a single row, such passageways receiving the wires in a sliding fit and communicating through a divergent, wire guiding throat with a common wire receiving mouth of increased size, the method comprising the steps of: loading discrete wires adjacent their free ends as a sliding fit in respective wire locating apertures of a series of apertures in a wire holder to form a subassembly, the wire holder being receivable as a sliding fit in the mouth and the apertures being at the same pitch as the passageways, inserting the subassembly, wire holder first, into and along the mouth initially to bring the wire holder into abutment with the throat and subsequently to advance the free ends of the discrete wires to project out of the wire holder guided into respective passageways by the throat.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 51 words
A method according to claim 1 in which the wires are loaded into the wire holder at locations spaced from their free ends, the free ends trimmed to lengths corresponding to axial lengths of the passageways and throat, and the wire holder then slid along the wires to the free ends.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 21 words
A method according to claim 1 in which the apertures are in staggered relation with adjacent apertures being in different rows.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 27 words
A method according to claim 3 in which centrelines of the rows of apertures are arranged on opposite sides of the centreline of the row of passageways.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 25 words
A method according to claim 3 in which the apertures comprise wire slots opening to a side of the wire holder providing a comb-like structure.
Claim 7
Independent Claim 185 words
A method of assembling discrete wires of a series of wires into preselected individual passageways of a series of passageways arranged in a connector housing in closely spaced relation in a single row and communicating through a divergent wire guiding throat with a common wire receiving mouth of increased size, such passageways receiving the respective wires in a sliding fit, the method comprising the steps of: loading discrete wires at locations spaced from their free ends by a distance corresponding to axial lengths of the passageways and throat in respective wire locating apertures of a series of apertures in a wire holder to form a subassembly, the wire holder being receivable as a sliding fit in the mouth and the apertures being at the same pitch as the passageways but adjacent apertures being in different rows having centrelines on respective opposite sides of the centreline of the row of passageways, and inserting the subassembly into and along the mouth so that the free ends of the discrete wires are maintained at the same pitch as during their advance into respective passageways guided by the throat.
Claim 8
Independent Claim 185 words
A method of assembling discrete wires of a series of wires into preselected individual passageways of a series of passageways arranged in a connector housing in closely spaced relation in a single row and communicating through a divergent wire guiding throat with a common wire receiving mouth of increased size, such passageways receiving the respective wires in a sliding fit, the method comprising the steps of: loading discrete wires at locations spaced from their free ends by a distance corresponding to axial lengths of the passageways and throat in respective wire locating apertures of a series of apertures in a wire holder to form a subassembly, the wire holder being receivable as a sliding fit in the mouth and the apertures being at the same pitch as the passageways but adjacent apertures being in different rows having centrelines on respective opposite sides of the centreline of the row of passageways, and inserting the subassembly into and along the mouth so that the free ends of the discrete wires are maintained at the same pitch as during their advance into respective passageways guided by the throat.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 132 words
An electrical connector comprising a housing having a series of individual passageways arranged at a close pitch in a single row for receiving respective discrete wires in a sliding fit and communicating through a divergent wire guiding throat with a common mouth of increased size open at a rear, a series of discrete wires extending from a bundle of wires having leading free ends received in a sliding fit in respective passageways and trailing portions in the mouth adjacent the throat loaded in wire locating apertures in a wire holder received in a sliding fit in the mouth, the wire locating apertures being at the same pitch as respective passageways but staggered with adjacent apertures in different rows, the leading ends of the wires being terminated by terminals entering the respective passageways.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 132 words
An electrical connector comprising a housing having a series of individual passageways arranged at a close pitch in a single row for receiving respective discrete wires in a sliding fit and communicating through a divergent wire guiding throat with a common mouth of increased size open at a rear, a series of discrete wires extending from a bundle of wires having leading free ends received in a sliding fit in respective passageways and trailing portions in the mouth adjacent the throat loaded in wire locating apertures in a wire holder received in a sliding fit in the mouth, the wire locating apertures being at the same pitch as respective passageways but staggered with adjacent apertures in different rows, the leading ends of the wires being terminated by terminals entering the respective passageways.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 24 words
An electrical connector according to claim 7 in which the wires are received as a sliding fit in the apertures in the wire holder.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 29 words
An electrical connector according to claim 7 in which the rows of apertures are arranged on opposite sides of, and equidistant from, the centreline of the row of passageways.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 26 words
An electrical connector according to claim 7 in which the apertures comprise slots opening to a side of the wire holder to provide a comb-like structure.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 19 words
An electrical connector according to claim 9 in which the slots have resilient wire entry portions of reduced width.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 146 words
An electrical connector comprising an insulating housing having a wire receiving duct extending rewardly from a location adjacent a contact face and opening at a wire receiving mouth at a rear face; a row of closely spaced contact receiving cavities at the contact face communicating with the wire receiving duct at the location; a wire holder having a row of wire locating apertures at the same pitch as the cavities; a series of discrete wires extending from a bundle of wires loaded in the respective wire locating apertures of the wire holder so that the discrete wires are located in a row at the same pitch as the cavities; the wire holder loaded with the wires being inserted in the duct so that the discrete wires are aligned with respective cavities and a row of contacts received in respective cavities in terminating engagement with respective wires.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 146 words
An electrical connector comprising an insulating housing having a wire receiving duct extending rewardly from a location adjacent a contact face and opening at a wire receiving mouth at a rear face; a row of closely spaced contact receiving cavities at the contact face communicating with the wire receiving duct at the location; a wire holder having a row of wire locating apertures at the same pitch as the cavities; a series of discrete wires extending from a bundle of wires loaded in the respective wire locating apertures of the wire holder so that the discrete wires are located in a row at the same pitch as the cavities; the wire holder loaded with the wires being inserted in the duct so that the discrete wires are aligned with respective cavities and a row of contacts received in respective cavities in terminating engagement with respective wires.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 32 words
An electrical connector according to claim 12 in which the housing comprises a clamping portion deformed into engagement with the wires at a location between the rear face and the wire holder.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 22 words
An electrical connector according to claim 13 in which the apertures open to a side of the wire holder towards the contacts.
Claim 19
Independent Claim 160 words
A method of assembling and terminating discrete wires extending from a bundle of wires in an electrical connector of the type comprising an insulating housing having a wire receiving duct extending rearwardly from a location adjacent a contact face and opening at a wire receiving mouth at a rear face; a row of closely spaced contact receiving cavities at the contact face communicating with the duct at the location; and, a row of contacts received in respective cavities, the method comprising the steps of providing a wire holder having a row of apertures at the same pitch as the cavities; loading the discrete wires into respective wire locating apertures to form a subassembly with a row of wires located at the same pitch as the row of cavities; inserting the subassembly through the mouth into and forwardly along the duct to bring the individual wires into alignment with respective contacts and drawing the contacts into terminating engagement with the wires.
Claim 20
Independent Claim 160 words
A method of assembling and terminating discrete wires extending from a bundle of wires in an electrical connector of the type comprising an insulating housing having a wire receiving duct extending rearwardly from a location adjacent a contact face and opening at a wire receiving mouth at a rear face; a row of closely spaced contact receiving cavities at the contact face communicating with the duct at the location; and, a row of contacts received in respective cavities, the method comprising the steps of providing a wire holder having a row of apertures at the same pitch as the cavities; loading the discrete wires into respective wire locating apertures to form a subassembly with a row of wires located at the same pitch as the row of cavities; inserting the subassembly through the mouth into and forwardly along the duct to bring the individual wires into alignment with respective contacts and drawing the contacts into terminating engagement with the wires.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim 43 words
A method of assembling and terminating discrete wires according to claim 15 in which a portion of the housing is deformed into clamping engagement with the wires at a location between the rear face and the wire holder on termination of the wires.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim 115 words
An electrical connector kit comprising an insulating housing having a wire receiving duct extending rearwardly from a location adjacent a contact face and opening at a wire receiving mouth at a rear face; a row of closely spaced contact receiving cavities at the contact face communicating with the wire receiving duct at the location; a row of contacts received in respective cavities; and a wire holder having a row of wire locating apertures at the same pitch as the contacts, the wire holder being insertable into the duct through the mouth when loaded with a series of discrete wires extending from a bundle of wires to bring the discrete wires into alignment with respective contacts.
Claim 23
Dependent Claim 115 words
An electrical connector kit comprising an insulating housing having a wire receiving duct extending rearwardly from a location adjacent a contact face and opening at a wire receiving mouth at a rear face; a row of closely spaced contact receiving cavities at the contact face communicating with the wire receiving duct at the location; a row of contacts received in respective cavities; and a wire holder having a row of wire locating apertures at the same pitch as the contacts, the wire holder being insertable into the duct through the mouth when loaded with a series of discrete wires extending from a bundle of wires to bring the discrete wires into alignment with respective contacts.
Claim 24
Dependent Claim 53 words
An electrical connector kit according to claim 17 including cable clamping means on the housing between the row of contacts and the rear face deformable into the duct to clamp the wires, the wire holder being insertable when loaded with wires to a location in the duct forward of the cable clamping means.
Claim 25
Dependent Claim 23 words
An electrical connector kit according to claim 17 in which the apertures open to a side of the wire holder towards the contacts.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

FR975405A Cited
US3402382A Cited
FR2236290A1 Cited
DE2523915A1 Cited
US4514027A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1989-07-21 1990-01-20 1990-07-22 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1993-07-21 1994-01-20 1994-07-22 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1997-07-21 1998-01-20 1998-07-22 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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