Patent US4601176A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
US4601176A
Expired / Lapsed
US
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Water frozen and water depletion state sensor for an ice product making apparatus
Assignee: Hoshizaki Electric Co Ltd
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Filing: 1984-10-24
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Granted: 1986-07-22
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Expires: 2004-10-24
Abstract
Abstract A unit for sensing the complete freezing and depletion of water, associated with an ice product making machine or apparatus which is comprised of a freezing plate formed of a lower heat conducting material and arranged vertically with a plurality of vertically extending and being transversely spaced apart partitions on its front surface and with surface portions between the adjoining partitions defining freezing sections, and a freezing system including a compressor adapted for supplying the cooling medium in circulation through a cooling coil placed on the back surface of the freezing plate. The sensing unit has a thermostatic temperature sensor mounted in direct contact with the foremost part of at least one of the partitions. The thermostat contact and the cooling system are so constructed and arranged that termination of ice making, is sensed by the thermostat temperature sensor sensing the temperature of the ice-making water approaching 0° C. and the depletion of water is also sensed by the thermostatic temperature sensor sensing an abrupt fall in temperature.
Inventors
- 👤 Tomio Suyama
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-08 00:09
CPC Classifications
F; F25; F25C; F25C1/00; F25C1/12; F25D; F25D21/00; F25D21/02
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 6
Claim 1
Independent Claim
319 words
In an apparatus for making semi-cylindrical ice products, including a substantially vertically extending freezing plate having opposite vertically extending side edges, a front face, a rear face opposite said front face and a plurality of vertically extending horizontally spaced apart partitions on said front face between said opposite side edges, said partitions projecting a predetermined distance outwardly of said front face, surface portions of said front face between said partitions each defining respective pluralities of vertically aligned freezing sections, and means for freezing water into semi-cylindrical ice products of radius less than said predetermined distance during a freezing cycle on, and harvesting ice products during a harvesting cycle from said surface portions, one ice product on and from each freezing section, said freezing means including a cooling coil provided on said back surface of said freezing plate across each of said freezing sections, and a compressor for circulating a cooling medium through said cooling coil so as to freeze the semi-cylindrical ice products centered over said cooling coil in said freezing sections, and a frozen water and water depletion sensing unit, the improvement wherein: said sensing unit includes a thermostatic temperature sensor having thermostatic contacts, mounted on said freezing plate astride two side-by-side ones of said partitions immediately adjacent to one of said opposite side edges, over the topmost freezing section of the plurality of freezing sections between said side-by-side ones of said partitions at a position over and at least as high as the portion of said cooling coil across said topmost freezing section, so as to contact water flowing downward over said front face in spaced relation to the ice product being formed in said topmost freezing section all along the length of said sensor, and means, connected to said contacts and responsive to the temperature sensed by said sensor, for terminating said freezing cycle when the temperature sensed by said sensor reaches a preset temperature value.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
319 words
In an apparatus for making semi-cylindrical ice products, including a substantially vertically extending freezing plate having opposite vertically extending side edges, a front face, a rear face opposite said front face and a plurality of vertically extending horizontally spaced apart partitions on said front face between said opposite side edges, said partitions projecting a predetermined distance outwardly of said front face, surface portions of said front face between said partitions each defining respective pluralities of vertically aligned freezing sections, and means for freezing water into semi-cylindrical ice products of radius less than said predetermined distance during a freezing cycle on, and harvesting ice products during a harvesting cycle from said surface portions, one ice product on and from each freezing section, said freezing means including a cooling coil provided on said back surface of said freezing plate across each of said freezing sections, and a compressor for circulating a cooling medium through said cooling coil so as to freeze the semi-cylindrical ice products centered over said cooling coil in said freezing sections, and a frozen water and water depletion sensing unit, the improvement wherein: said sensing unit includes a thermostatic temperature sensor having thermostatic contacts, mounted on said freezing plate astride two side-by-side ones of said partitions immediately adjacent to one of said opposite side edges, over the topmost freezing section of the plurality of freezing sections between said side-by-side ones of said partitions at a position over and at least as high as the portion of said cooling coil across said topmost freezing section, so as to contact water flowing downward over said front face in spaced relation to the ice product being formed in said topmost freezing section all along the length of said sensor, and means, connected to said contacts and responsive to the temperature sensed by said sensor, for terminating said freezing cycle when the temperature sensed by said sensor reaches a preset temperature value.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
24 words
The improvement as in claim 1, wherein said sensor is disposed slightly above the portion of said freezing coil across said topmost freezing section.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
319 words
In an apparatus for making semi-cylindrical ice products, including a substantially vertically extending freezing plate having opposite vertically extending side edges, a front face, a rear face opposite said front face and a plurality of vertically extending horizontally spaced apart partitions on said front face between said opposite side edges, said partitions on said front face between said opposite side edges, said partitions projecting outwardly of said front face, surface portions of said front face between said partitions each defining respective pluralities of vertically aligned freezing sections, and means for freezing water into semi-cylindrical ice products of predetermined radius during a freezing cycle on, and harvesting ice products during a harvesting cycle from said surface portions, one ice product on and from each freezing section, said freezing means including a cooling coil provided on said back surface of said freezing plate across each of said freezing sections, and a compressor for circulating a cooling medium through said cooling coil so as to freeze the semi-cylindrical ice products centered over said cooling coil in said freezing sections, and a frozen water and water depletion sensing unit, the improvement wherein: said sensing unit includes a thermostatic temperature sensor having thermostatic contacts, mounted on said freezing plate astride two side-by-side ones of said partitions immediately adjacent to one of said opposite side edges, over the topmost freezing section of the plurality of freezing sections between said two side-by-side ones of said partitions slightly above the portion of said freezing coil across said said topmost freezing section, so as to contact water flowing downward over said front face at a distance more than said predetermined radius from the radial center of the ice product being formed in said topmost freezing section, and means, connected to said contacts and responsive to the temperature sensed by said sensor, for terminating said freezing cycle when the temperature sensed by said sensor reaches a preset temperature value.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
319 words
In an apparatus for making semi-cylindrical ice products, including a substantially vertically extending freezing plate having opposite vertically extending side edges, a front face, a rear face opposite said front face and a plurality of vertically extending horizontally spaced apart partitions on said front face between said opposite side edges, said partitions on said front face between said opposite side edges, said partitions projecting outwardly of said front face, surface portions of said front face between said partitions each defining respective pluralities of vertically aligned freezing sections, and means for freezing water into semi-cylindrical ice products of predetermined radius during a freezing cycle on, and harvesting ice products during a harvesting cycle from said surface portions, one ice product on and from each freezing section, said freezing means including a cooling coil provided on said back surface of said freezing plate across each of said freezing sections, and a compressor for circulating a cooling medium through said cooling coil so as to freeze the semi-cylindrical ice products centered over said cooling coil in said freezing sections, and a frozen water and water depletion sensing unit, the improvement wherein: said sensing unit includes a thermostatic temperature sensor having thermostatic contacts, mounted on said freezing plate astride two side-by-side ones of said partitions immediately adjacent to one of said opposite side edges, over the topmost freezing section of the plurality of freezing sections between said two side-by-side ones of said partitions slightly above the portion of said freezing coil across said said topmost freezing section, so as to contact water flowing downward over said front face at a distance more than said predetermined radius from the radial center of the ice product being formed in said topmost freezing section, and means, connected to said contacts and responsive to the temperature sensed by said sensor, for terminating said freezing cycle when the temperature sensed by said sensor reaches a preset temperature value.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
23 words
The improvement as in claim 3, wherein said partitions extend outwardly of said front face a predetermined distance greater that said predetermined radius.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1989-07-21 | 1990-01-20 | 1990-07-22 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1993-07-21 | 1994-01-20 | 1994-07-22 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1997-07-21 | 1998-01-20 | 1998-07-22 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |