Patent US4601175A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
US4601175A
Expired / Lapsed
US
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Reduction of water condensation on neck tubes of cryogenic containers
Assignee: Varian Inc
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Filing: 1984-11-13
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Granted: 1986-07-22
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Expires: 2004-11-13
Abstract
Abstract Vapor from a boiling cryogenic liquid contained in a cryostat is warmed prior to discharge by passing said vapor through a heat exchanger for transferring heat at ambient temperature to the escaping vapor whereby condensation of atmospheric moisture on the cryostat is minimized.
Inventors
- 👤 George D. Kneip, Jr.
- 👤 John H. Broshear
- 👤 Marvin H. Anderson
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-09 20:32
CPC Classifications
F; F17; F17C; F17C3/00; F17C3/02; F17C3/08; F17C3/085; F17C2270/00; F17C2270/05; F17C2270/0509; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S505/00; Y10S505/825; Y10S505/888
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 2
Claim 1
Independent Claim
145 words
In a cryostat for maintaining a cryogenic liquid at the boiling point thereof, vent means comprising a neck tube protruding exteriorly from said cryostat for permitting vapor of said boiling cryogen to discharge to the atmosphere through an open end thereof and for transferring heat to said vapor prior to discharge, said heat evolved interiorly of said cryostat whereby said vapor is substantially warmed prior to the discharge thereof, ambient heat exchanger means cooperatively disposed with said vent means for transferring heat from the atmosphere to said vent means for further warming said vapor whereby atmospheric condensation on said vent means is minimized, said ambient heat exchanger means comprising tubular means for the passage of said vapor therethrough and a plurality of fins protruding radially from the exterior of said tubular means, said heat exchanger means disposed proximate the open end of said vent means.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
145 words
In a cryostat for maintaining a cryogenic liquid at the boiling point thereof, vent means comprising a neck tube protruding exteriorly from said cryostat for permitting vapor of said boiling cryogen to discharge to the atmosphere through an open end thereof and for transferring heat to said vapor prior to discharge, said heat evolved interiorly of said cryostat whereby said vapor is substantially warmed prior to the discharge thereof, ambient heat exchanger means cooperatively disposed with said vent means for transferring heat from the atmosphere to said vent means for further warming said vapor whereby atmospheric condensation on said vent means is minimized, said ambient heat exchanger means comprising tubular means for the passage of said vapor therethrough and a plurality of fins protruding radially from the exterior of said tubular means, said heat exchanger means disposed proximate the open end of said vent means.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1989-07-21 | 1990-01-20 | 1990-07-22 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1993-07-21 | 1994-01-20 | 1994-07-22 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1997-07-21 | 1998-01-20 | 1998-07-22 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |