Patent US4600413A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
← Back to Patent Explorer
US4600413A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Centrifugal deaerator and pump

Assignee: Sundstrand Corp
•
Filing: 1984-12-10
•
Granted: 1986-07-15
•
Expires: 2004-12-10
📄 Original PDF 🌐 Google Patents 🔄 Sync Now

Abstract

Abstract Turbulance hindering degassification in a centrifugal degassifier is minimized through the provision of a generally cylindrical rotary degassifier housing (10). The housing includes an inlet (28) for a liquid containing entrained gas and outlets (40, 42) for degassified liquid. Generally radially extending passageways (44) provide for more rapid removal of gas emerging from the mixture in the interior of the degassifier, thereby reducing turbulance.

Inventors

  • 👤 Kenneth B. Sugden

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-27 12:12
CPC Classifications
B; B01; B01D; B01D19/00; B01D19/0042; B01D19/0052

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 18
Claim 1
Independent Claim 108 words
A rotary degassifier comprising a generally cylindrical housing; means mounting said housing for rotation about its cylindrical axis; a first gas outlet from said housing generally on said axis; means and adjacent one end of said housing for introducing a liquid containing entrained gas; means adjacent the other end of said housing and radially outwardly of said axis defining a liquid outlet for degassified liquid; and means in said housing spaced from said introducing means defining a generally radially elongated gas passage terminating in a second gas outlet from said housing and gas inlet within said housing, said gas inlet being disposed radially inwardly of said liquid outlet.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 108 words
A rotary degassifier comprising a generally cylindrical housing; means mounting said housing for rotation about its cylindrical axis; a first gas outlet from said housing generally on said axis; means and adjacent one end of said housing for introducing a liquid containing entrained gas; means adjacent the other end of said housing and radially outwardly of said axis defining a liquid outlet for degassified liquid; and means in said housing spaced from said introducing means defining a generally radially elongated gas passage terminating in a second gas outlet from said housing and gas inlet within said housing, said gas inlet being disposed radially inwardly of said liquid outlet.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 12 words
The rotary degassifier of claim 1 wherein said passage comprises a tube.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 19 words
The rotary degassifier of claim 2 wherein said tube is disposed on a line extending radially from said axis.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 31 words
The rotary degassifier of claim 1 wherein said passage is canted with respect to said axis so that said gas inlet faces in the direction of intended rotation of said housing.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 14 words
The rotary degassifier of claim 4 wherein said passage is defined by a tube.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 19 words
The rotary degassifier of claim 1 wherein said passage is disposed on a line extending radially from said axis.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 18 words
The rotary degassifier of claim 6 wherein said passage is defined by side by side, axially elongated blades.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 18 words
The rotary degassifier of claim 1 wherein said passage is defined by side by side, axially elongated blades.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 205 words
A centrifugal degassifier and pump comprising: an elongated housing having an axis extending in the direction of elongation; means mounting said housing for rotation about said axis; means for introducing a liquid containing entrained gas into said housing at a location radially inwardly of the housing periphery; axially elongated blades on the interior of said housing extending radially inwardly from the periphery of said housing but stopping short of said axis, said blades being paired and each pair of said blades defining a gas passage; liquid outlets in said housing periphery at locations axially spaced from said introducing means; gas outlets in said housing periphery; means isolating said liquid outlets and said gas outlets comprising said gas passages, said gas passages extending generally radially to terminate in gas inlets in fluid communication with the interior of said housing and located at least as far radially inwardly as the radially innermost parts of said blades; said housing being cylindrical with said periphery comprising a cylindrical wall of said housing, said gas and liquid outlets being disposed in said cylindrical wall and said introducing means being located on said axis; and a port communicating with said housing and disposed on said axis remote from said introducing means.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 205 words
A centrifugal degassifier and pump comprising: an elongated housing having an axis extending in the direction of elongation; means mounting said housing for rotation about said axis; means for introducing a liquid containing entrained gas into said housing at a location radially inwardly of the housing periphery; axially elongated blades on the interior of said housing extending radially inwardly from the periphery of said housing but stopping short of said axis, said blades being paired and each pair of said blades defining a gas passage; liquid outlets in said housing periphery at locations axially spaced from said introducing means; gas outlets in said housing periphery; means isolating said liquid outlets and said gas outlets comprising said gas passages, said gas passages extending generally radially to terminate in gas inlets in fluid communication with the interior of said housing and located at least as far radially inwardly as the radially innermost parts of said blades; said housing being cylindrical with said periphery comprising a cylindrical wall of said housing, said gas and liquid outlets being disposed in said cylindrical wall and said introducing means being located on said axis; and a port communicating with said housing and disposed on said axis remote from said introducing means.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 147 words
A centrifugal degassifier and pump comprising: an elongated housing having an axis extending in the direction of elongation; means mounting said housing for rotation about said axis; means for introducing into said housing a liquid containing entrained gas at a location radially inwardly of the housing periphery; axially elongated blades on the interior of said housing extending radially inwardly from the periphery of said housing but stopping short of said axis; liquid outlets in said housing periphery at locations axially spaced from said introducing means; a first gas outlet in said housing and located on said axis; second gas outlets in said housing periphery; and means isolating and liquid outlets and said second gas outlets comprising gas passages in fluid communication with said second gas outlets and extending generally radially to terminate in gas inlets for said passages in fluid communication with the interior of said housing.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 147 words
A centrifugal degassifier and pump comprising: an elongated housing having an axis extending in the direction of elongation; means mounting said housing for rotation about said axis; means for introducing into said housing a liquid containing entrained gas at a location radially inwardly of the housing periphery; axially elongated blades on the interior of said housing extending radially inwardly from the periphery of said housing but stopping short of said axis; liquid outlets in said housing periphery at locations axially spaced from said introducing means; a first gas outlet in said housing and located on said axis; second gas outlets in said housing periphery; and means isolating and liquid outlets and said second gas outlets comprising gas passages in fluid communication with said second gas outlets and extending generally radially to terminate in gas inlets for said passages in fluid communication with the interior of said housing.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 28 words
The centrifugal degassifier and pump of claim 10 wherein said gas inlets are located at least as far radially inwardly as the radially innermost parts of said blades.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 22 words
The centrifugal degassifier and pump of claim 11 wherein said blades are paired and each pair thereof define one of said passages.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 22 words
The centrifugal degassifier and pump of claim 11 wherein said passages are defined by generally radially directed tubes located between said blades.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 162 words
A centrifugal degassifier and pump comprising an elongated housing having an axis extending in the direction of elongation; means mounting said housing for rotation about said axis; means on said axis at one end of said housing for introducing into said housing a liquid containing entrained gas at a location radially inwardly of the housing periphery; axially elongated blades on the interior of said housing extending radially inwardly from the periphery of said housing but stopping short of said axis; liquid outlets in said housing periphery at locations axially spaced from said introducing means; gas outlets in said housing periphery; means isolating said liquid outlets and said gas outlets comprising gas passages in fluid communication with said gas outlets and extending generally radially to terminate in gas inlets for said passages in fluid communication with the interior of said housing; and a combination inlet-outlet port in said housing and on said axis at the end of said housing opposite said one end.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 162 words
A centrifugal degassifier and pump comprising an elongated housing having an axis extending in the direction of elongation; means mounting said housing for rotation about said axis; means on said axis at one end of said housing for introducing into said housing a liquid containing entrained gas at a location radially inwardly of the housing periphery; axially elongated blades on the interior of said housing extending radially inwardly from the periphery of said housing but stopping short of said axis; liquid outlets in said housing periphery at locations axially spaced from said introducing means; gas outlets in said housing periphery; means isolating said liquid outlets and said gas outlets comprising gas passages in fluid communication with said gas outlets and extending generally radially to terminate in gas inlets for said passages in fluid communication with the interior of said housing; and a combination inlet-outlet port in said housing and on said axis at the end of said housing opposite said one end.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2849930A Cited
US2818047A Cited
US3342408A Cited
US3973930A Cited
US4178234A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1989-07-14 1990-01-13 1990-07-15 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1993-07-14 1994-01-13 1994-07-15 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1997-07-14 1998-01-13 1998-07-15 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

Assigned Categories & Tags

No categories assigned to this patent yet.

Assign Category Tag