Patent US4598276A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
US4598276A
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US
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Distributed capacitance LC resonant circuit
Assignee: 3M Co
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Filing: 1984-11-06
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Granted: 1986-07-01
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Expires: 2004-11-06
Abstract
Abstract An electronic article surveillance system and a marker for use therein, which marker comprises a tuned resonant circuit including inductive and capacitive components formed of a laminate of a dielectric and conductive-multi-turn spirals on opposing surfaces of the dielectric, wherein the capacitive component is formed as a result of distributed capacitance between the opposed spirals, and wherein the circuit thereby resonates at at least two predetermined frequencies which are subsequently received to create an output signal.
Inventors
- 👤 William C. Tait
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-24 21:30
CPC Classifications
G; G06; G06K; G06K19/00; G06K19/06; G06K19/067; G06K19/07; G06K19/077; G06K19/07749; G06K19/07773; G06K19/07777; G06K19/07779; G06K19/0672; G06K19/07783; G06K19/07784; G08; G08B; G08B13/00; G08B13/22; G08B13/24; G08B13/2402; G08B13/2428; G08B13/2437; G08B13/244; G08B13/2442; B; B32; B32B; B32B2519/00; B32B2519/02
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 4
Claim 1
Independent Claim
143 words
An electronic article surveillance system comprising a transmitter for transmitting radio frequency energy at at least two predetermined frequencies, a marker containing a circuit comprising a dielectric sheet having on each surface thereof a conductive multi-turn spiral each turn of which forms a substantially closed loop and is in substantial registration with an opposing turn of the spiral on the opposite surface, each of the multi-turn spirals being oppositely wound with respect to each other when both are viewed from the same side of the sheet to thereby form a series of closed loops having both inductive and distributed capacitive components which in combination resonate at at least said two predetermined frequencies, and a receiver for receiving signals resulting from the circuit resonating at said two predetermined frequencies and for creating an output signal in response to the receipt of said resultant signals.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
143 words
An electronic article surveillance system comprising a transmitter for transmitting radio frequency energy at at least two predetermined frequencies, a marker containing a circuit comprising a dielectric sheet having on each surface thereof a conductive multi-turn spiral each turn of which forms a substantially closed loop and is in substantial registration with an opposing turn of the spiral on the opposite surface, each of the multi-turn spirals being oppositely wound with respect to each other when both are viewed from the same side of the sheet to thereby form a series of closed loops having both inductive and distributed capacitive components which in combination resonate at at least said two predetermined frequencies, and a receiver for receiving signals resulting from the circuit resonating at said two predetermined frequencies and for creating an output signal in response to the receipt of said resultant signals.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
163 words
A marker for use in an electronic article surveillance system having a transmitter for producing a radio frequency electromagnetic field periodically varying at at least two predetermined frequencies, and a receiver for receiving signals resulting from the interaction of the marker with the field, and for creating an output signal in response to the receipt of said resultant signals, wherein said marker contains a circuit comprising a dielectric sheet having on each surface thereof a conductive multi-turn spiral each turn of which forms a substantially closed loop and is in substantial registration with an opposing turn of the spiral on the opposite surface, each of the multi-turn spirals being oppositely wound with respect to each other when both are viewed from the same side of the sheet to thereby form a series of closed loops having both inductive and distributed capacitive components which in combination resonate at at least said two predetermined frequencies upon absorption of energy from said field at said frequencies.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
163 words
A marker for use in an electronic article surveillance system having a transmitter for producing a radio frequency electromagnetic field periodically varying at at least two predetermined frequencies, and a receiver for receiving signals resulting from the interaction of the marker with the field, and for creating an output signal in response to the receipt of said resultant signals, wherein said marker contains a circuit comprising a dielectric sheet having on each surface thereof a conductive multi-turn spiral each turn of which forms a substantially closed loop and is in substantial registration with an opposing turn of the spiral on the opposite surface, each of the multi-turn spirals being oppositely wound with respect to each other when both are viewed from the same side of the sheet to thereby form a series of closed loops having both inductive and distributed capacitive components which in combination resonate at at least said two predetermined frequencies upon absorption of energy from said field at said frequencies.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1989-06-30 | 1989-12-30 | 1990-07-01 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1993-06-30 | 1993-12-30 | 1994-07-01 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1997-06-30 | 1997-12-30 | 1998-07-01 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |