Patent US4598229A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
US4598229A
Expired / Lapsed
US
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Luminous tube color generator
Assignee: Lightmasters Ltd
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Filing: 1984-07-23
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Granted: 1986-07-01
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Expires: 2004-07-23
Abstract
Abstract A luminous tube is provided with three color producing inner tubes and is mounted within a clear outer tube. The luminous gas filling the outer tube also fills the open-ended inner tubes. Each of the color-producing tubes has an electrode to enable the current density to be independently controlled, and thus control of the light-intensity emitted from each of the color-producing tubes. A luminous tube may also be constructed with at least one tube mounted inside an outer tube within a common luminous gas, where the inner tube houses an electrode and has a restricted diameter opening to produce a high-intensity luminous discharge.
Inventors
- 👤 Haden V. Henning
- 👤 Jerry G. Warthan
- 👤 John Fajt
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-03 07:32
CPC Classifications
H; H01; H01J; H01J61/00; H01J61/92; H01J61/94
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 7
Claim 1
Independent Claim
173 words
A gas-filled luminous tube structure for producing light of variable hue, comprising: an outer tube sealed at one end to form a base and sealed at the opposite end so as to contain a luminous gas; three inner tubes mounted inside said outer tube and on said base, said inner tubes extending upward from said base and terminating with open ends inside said outer tube; an electrode located inside each of said inner tubes at said base end, and a common electrode located inside said outer tube and outside said inner tubes, said electrodes extending outside said outer tube through said base to enable connection to an electric power source; means associated with each inner tube for producing light having the primary colors of red, green, and blue, such that each of said three inner tubes produces one of said primary colors; and means for controlling the current through each of said inner tube electrodes independently, thereby enabling the structure to produce any color of light which is composed of said primary colors.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
173 words
A gas-filled luminous tube structure for producing light of variable hue, comprising: an outer tube sealed at one end to form a base and sealed at the opposite end so as to contain a luminous gas; three inner tubes mounted inside said outer tube and on said base, said inner tubes extending upward from said base and terminating with open ends inside said outer tube; an electrode located inside each of said inner tubes at said base end, and a common electrode located inside said outer tube and outside said inner tubes, said electrodes extending outside said outer tube through said base to enable connection to an electric power source; means associated with each inner tube for producing light having the primary colors of red, green, and blue, such that each of said three inner tubes produces one of said primary colors; and means for controlling the current through each of said inner tube electrodes independently, thereby enabling the structure to produce any color of light which is composed of said primary colors.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
37 words
The luminous tube structure of claim 1, wherein each of said inner tubes is coated with a phosphor which emits light having one of said primary colors when said luminous gas in said inner tube is ionized.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
46 words
The luminous tube structure of claim 1, wherein each of said inner tubes includes a colored filter element so as to allow each of said inner tubes to emit light having one of said primary colors when said luminous gas in said inner tube is ionized.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
28 words
The luminous tube structure of claim 1, wherein said inner tubes are mounted apart on said base at 120° spacing around the longitudinal axis of said outer tube.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
195 words
A gaseous discharge lamp for producing light of selectively variable hue, comprising: a cylindrical outer glass tube having a sealed base and a sealed end opposite said base, said outer tube containing a gas which emits light when ionized; three cylindrical inner glass tubes mounted on said base inside said outer tube and spaced apart at 120°, said inner tubes extending upward from said base and terminating with open ends inside said outer tube; a phosphorous coating on each of said inner tubes such that each of said inner tubes emits light having one of the primary colors of red, blue, and green when said gas is ionized; an electrode located inside each of said inner tubes at said base for providing independent control of current flowing through each of said inner tubes, thereby controlling the intensity of each of said primary light colors to enable the lamp to produce any color of light which is composed of said primary colors; and a common electrode located inside said outer tube and outside said inner tubes, said electrodes and said common electrode extending outside the lamp through said base for connection to an electric power source.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
195 words
A gaseous discharge lamp for producing light of selectively variable hue, comprising: a cylindrical outer glass tube having a sealed base and a sealed end opposite said base, said outer tube containing a gas which emits light when ionized; three cylindrical inner glass tubes mounted on said base inside said outer tube and spaced apart at 120°, said inner tubes extending upward from said base and terminating with open ends inside said outer tube; a phosphorous coating on each of said inner tubes such that each of said inner tubes emits light having one of the primary colors of red, blue, and green when said gas is ionized; an electrode located inside each of said inner tubes at said base for providing independent control of current flowing through each of said inner tubes, thereby controlling the intensity of each of said primary light colors to enable the lamp to produce any color of light which is composed of said primary colors; and a common electrode located inside said outer tube and outside said inner tubes, said electrodes and said common electrode extending outside the lamp through said base for connection to an electric power source.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1989-06-30 | 1989-12-30 | 1990-07-01 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1993-06-30 | 1993-12-30 | 1994-07-01 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1997-06-30 | 1997-12-30 | 1998-07-01 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |