Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 10
Claim 1
Independent Claim
157 words
A method for the production of acicular iron oxide hydroxide which comprises: (a) forming an aqueous solution having a pH in the range of 2.5 to 4 from a ferric salt and an alkali by adding an aqueous solution of the alkali to an aqueous solution of the ferric salt; (b) maintaining said solution at said pH under conditions of continouos agitation at a temperature in the range of 20° to 100° C. for a period of time in the range of 5 to 240 minutes to effect formation of a suspension of nuclei crystals of an iron oxide hydroxide; (c) thereafter adjusting the pH of the suspension to a value within the range of 10 to 13.5 by the addition of an alkali and aging the suspension for a period of about four hours at a temperature in the range of 20° to 100° C. to effect the growth of acicular crystals of iron oxide hydroxide.
Claim 2
Independent Claim
157 words
A method for the production of acicular iron oxide hydroxide which comprises: (a) forming an aqueous solution having a pH in the range of 2.5 to 4 from a ferric salt and an alkali by adding an aqueous solution of the alkali to an aqueous solution of the ferric salt; (b) maintaining said solution at said pH under conditions of continouos agitation at a temperature in the range of 20° to 100° C. for a period of time in the range of 5 to 240 minutes to effect formation of a suspension of nuclei crystals of an iron oxide hydroxide; (c) thereafter adjusting the pH of the suspension to a value within the range of 10 to 13.5 by the addition of an alkali and aging the suspension for a period of about four hours at a temperature in the range of 20° to 100° C. to effect the growth of acicular crystals of iron oxide hydroxide.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
19 words
A method according to claim 1 wherein the pH of the aqueous solution in step (a) is about 2.9.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
25 words
A method according to claim 1 wherein the pH of the crystal growth suspension in step (c) is in the range of 11 to 13.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
25 words
A method according to claim 1, wherein said ferric salt is selected from the group consisting of a ferric sulfate, ferric chloride and ferric nitrate.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
16 words
A method according to claim 1, wherein said iron oxide hydroxide is an α-FeOOH or β-FeOOH.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
20 words
A method according to claim 1 wherein said ferric salt is prepared by oxidizing a ferrous salt by hydrogen peroxide.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
27 words
A method according to claim 1, wherein said alkali is selected from the group consisting of sodium hydroxide, potassium hydroxide, sodium carbonate, sodium bicarbonate and ammonium carbonate.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
21 words
A method according to claim 1 wherein said iron oxide hydroxide has an average particle size between 0.1 and 0.5 μ.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
21 words
A method according to claim 1 wherein said iron oxide hydroxide has a particle-size distribution ranging from 0.05 to 1 μ.