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US4597692A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Rehabilitated manhole cover
Assignee: CLEARWATER Tech Inc
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Filing: 1984-07-12
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Granted: 1986-07-01
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Expires: 2004-07-12
Abstract
Abstract A rehabilitated manhole cover and method of producing the same. To rehabilitate the manhole cover for a sanitary sewer system, a removable plug is inserted in one of the vent holes in the cover, while a permanent seal is applied to the remaining vent holes. A pneumatic gasket is installed with an adhesive on the annular ledge in the manhole casting and the cover when installed rests on the ledge and compresses the gasket to provide a seal between the cover and the casting. To properly center the cover, holes are drilled in the peripheral edge of the cover and metal rivets installed within the holes. Each rivet is provided with an enlarged head which projects outwardly from the cover and can be spaced from the peripheral edge of the cover by shims or spacers to thereby maintain the peripheral edge of the cover is close proximity to the manhole casting. By removing the removable plug the cover can be removed from the manhole in a conventional manner by using a pick.
Inventors
- 👤 James D. Gruenwald
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-05 17:47
CPC Classifications
E; E02; E02D; E02D29/00; E02D29/12; E02D29/14; E02D29/149
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 8
Claim 1
Independent Claim
103 words
A manhole assembly, comprising a manhole casting defining a manhole and having an internal shoulder spaced from the upper edge of the casting, a cover to enclose the manhole and supported on said shoulder, a gasket disposed to seal the joint between the cover and the casting, a peripheral edge of said cover having a plurality of generally radial circumferentially spaced holes, and a spacing member disposed in each hole and projecting radially outward of the cover, each spacing member having an enlarged head terminating in a relative flat outer surface, said spacing members serving to accurately center the cover within said manhole.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
103 words
A manhole assembly, comprising a manhole casting defining a manhole and having an internal shoulder spaced from the upper edge of the casting, a cover to enclose the manhole and supported on said shoulder, a gasket disposed to seal the joint between the cover and the casting, a peripheral edge of said cover having a plurality of generally radial circumferentially spaced holes, and a spacing member disposed in each hole and projecting radially outward of the cover, each spacing member having an enlarged head terminating in a relative flat outer surface, said spacing members serving to accurately center the cover within said manhole.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
40 words
The assembly of claim 1, wherein said cover includes a plurality of generally vertical openings extending through said cover, a removable plug disposed in at least one opening and a sealant disposed in the remaining openings to seal the same.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
23 words
The assembly of claim 1, and including a plurality of spacers disposed between each head and the adjacent peripheral surface of said cover.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
186 words
A rehabilitated manhole assembly, comprising a manhole casting defining a manhole and having an internal annular shoulder spaced beneath the upper end of said casting, a manhole cover to enclose the manhole and supported on said shoulder, said cover having a plurality of generally vertical vent holes extending through the cover, a removable plug disposed in at least one of said vent holes, a sealant disposed within the remaining vent holes to permanently seal the same, an annular gasket disposed on said shoulder to seal the peripheral edge portion of said cover to said casting, the peripheral edge of said cover having a plurality of radially extending holes spaced around the circumference of said cover, said holes extending at an upward angle of about 5° to the horizontal, a rivet disposed in each of said holes, each rivet comprising a stem portion disposed within the respective hole and an enlarged head located outwardly of the peripheral edge of said cover, each head terminating in a generally flat surface facing the wall of said manhole casting, said rivets serving to accurately center the cover within the manhole.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
186 words
A rehabilitated manhole assembly, comprising a manhole casting defining a manhole and having an internal annular shoulder spaced beneath the upper end of said casting, a manhole cover to enclose the manhole and supported on said shoulder, said cover having a plurality of generally vertical vent holes extending through the cover, a removable plug disposed in at least one of said vent holes, a sealant disposed within the remaining vent holes to permanently seal the same, an annular gasket disposed on said shoulder to seal the peripheral edge portion of said cover to said casting, the peripheral edge of said cover having a plurality of radially extending holes spaced around the circumference of said cover, said holes extending at an upward angle of about 5° to the horizontal, a rivet disposed in each of said holes, each rivet comprising a stem portion disposed within the respective hole and an enlarged head located outwardly of the peripheral edge of said cover, each head terminating in a generally flat surface facing the wall of said manhole casting, said rivets serving to accurately center the cover within the manhole.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
163 words
A rehabilitated manhole assembly, comprising a manhole casting defining a manhole and having an internal annular shoulder spaced beneath the upper end of said casting, a manhole cover to enclose the manhole and supported on said shoulder, said covering having a plurality of generally vertical vent holes extending through the cover, an operable closure disposed in at least one of said vent holes, said openable closure comprising a flap valve secured to the undersurface of said cover and enclosing said vent hole, said flap valve including a generally flat body portion of substantially uniform thickness enclosing said vent hole and an enlarged head, and a fastener extending through said valve at the juncture of said body and said head to secure said valve to said cover said enlarged head when said valve is unattached to said cover projecting upwardly toward said cover, said fastener acting to force said juncture against said cover to thereby bias said body against the undersurface of said cover.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
163 words
A rehabilitated manhole assembly, comprising a manhole casting defining a manhole and having an internal annular shoulder spaced beneath the upper end of said casting, a manhole cover to enclose the manhole and supported on said shoulder, said covering having a plurality of generally vertical vent holes extending through the cover, an operable closure disposed in at least one of said vent holes, said openable closure comprising a flap valve secured to the undersurface of said cover and enclosing said vent hole, said flap valve including a generally flat body portion of substantially uniform thickness enclosing said vent hole and an enlarged head, and a fastener extending through said valve at the juncture of said body and said head to secure said valve to said cover said enlarged head when said valve is unattached to said cover projecting upwardly toward said cover, said fastener acting to force said juncture against said cover to thereby bias said body against the undersurface of said cover.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1989-06-30 | 1989-12-30 | 1990-07-01 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1993-06-30 | 1993-12-30 | 1994-07-01 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1997-06-30 | 1997-12-30 | 1998-07-01 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |