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US4597435A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Bottle warmer or cooler

Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1985-01-09
•
Granted: 1986-07-01
•
Expires: 2005-01-09
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Abstract

Abstract A device for heating or cooling a baby bottle or similar article by heat exchange with a thermal transfer fluid includes a container for holding the bottle in contact with the fluid, preferably water from a conventional faucet. The bottle is held on a platform above the bottom of the container and the fluid is directed to flow upwardly through the platform against the bottle.

Inventors

  • 👤 Benjamin P. Fosco, Jr.

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-23 19:38
CPC Classifications
A; A47; A47J; A47J36/00; A47J36/24; A47J36/2411; F; F25; F25D; F25D1/00; F25D1/02; F25D31/00; F25D31/006; F25D31/007; F25D2331/00; F25D2331/80; F25D2331/803; F25D2331/809

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 19
Claim 1
Independent Claim 205 words
A portable device for selectively heating or cooling a bottle by heat exchange with a fluid, comprising: A. a container for holding said bottle in contact with said fluid, said container having an enclosing wall upstanding from a closed bottom end thereof and having an open, upper end thereof; B. a platform means positioned within said container above said bottom end for supporting the bottle in spaced relation thereto, said platform means dividing the interior of the container into an upper chamber for holding said bottle and a lower chamber between said platform means and said bottom end for distribution of said fluid, said platform means having at least one passageway oriented upwardly therethrough for directing upward passage of said fluid from said lower chamber into said upper chamber to contact said bottle during upward flow of the fluid through the container; and C. a conduit means communicating with said lower chamber and defining a flow path separated from said upper chamber for supplying said fluid to said lower chamber, said conduit means including an upstanding tube positioned within said container, said tube having an opening formed at the upper end thereof for entry of fluid downwardly flowing through said tube into said lower chamber.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 205 words
A portable device for selectively heating or cooling a bottle by heat exchange with a fluid, comprising: A. a container for holding said bottle in contact with said fluid, said container having an enclosing wall upstanding from a closed bottom end thereof and having an open, upper end thereof; B. a platform means positioned within said container above said bottom end for supporting the bottle in spaced relation thereto, said platform means dividing the interior of the container into an upper chamber for holding said bottle and a lower chamber between said platform means and said bottom end for distribution of said fluid, said platform means having at least one passageway oriented upwardly therethrough for directing upward passage of said fluid from said lower chamber into said upper chamber to contact said bottle during upward flow of the fluid through the container; and C. a conduit means communicating with said lower chamber and defining a flow path separated from said upper chamber for supplying said fluid to said lower chamber, said conduit means including an upstanding tube positioned within said container, said tube having an opening formed at the upper end thereof for entry of fluid downwardly flowing through said tube into said lower chamber.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 46 words
The device of claim 1 in which said tube extends downwardly within said upper chamber and through an aperture formed in said platform means, said tube having an outlet formed at the lower end thereof communicating with said lower chamber for discharge of said fluid therein.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 38 words
The device of claim 1 in which said platform means includes support means for said bottle, said support means being aligned with said passageway for direction of said upwardly flowing fluid therethrough against the bottom of said bottle.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 50 words
The device of claim 3 in which said passageway is defined by a generally circular hole, said support means including a cruciform-configured stage positioned diagmetrically across said hole, said stage having a portion thereof elevated from the upper surface of said platform for supporting the bottom of said bottle thereabove.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 20 words
The device as claimed in claim 1, further including guide means for holding said bottle in alignment with said passageway.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 29 words
The device of claim 5, in which said guide means includes a plurality of brackets positioned within said upper chamber for engagement with an upstanding surface of the bottle.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 19 words
The device of claim 6 in which each said bracket includes a bottom end secured to said platform means.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 32 words
The device of claim 6 in which at least one said bracket includes an upstanding member positioned inwardly from displaceable outwardly toward said wall when said bottle is inserted into said container.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 27 words
The device as claimed in claim 8 in which said bracket includes an N-shaped portion being resiliently formed for compression of said N-shape during said outward displacement.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 38 words
The device of claim 8 in which at least one of said brackets includes an upper end thereof slidably engaged with the interior surface of said wall to enable upward sliding of said end during said outward displacement.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 44 words
The device of claim 1 further including a plurality of brackets positioned within said upper chamber for engagement with an upstanding surface of the bottle, wherein one of said brackets includes an upper end thereof slidably engaged with the exterior surface of said tube.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 25 words
The device of claim 1 in which said platform means is removably secured within a circumferential slot form in the interior surface of said wall.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 40 words
The device of claim 3 in which said platform means has at least a second passageway oriented upwardly therethrough and spaced from said first mentioned passageway for directing upward passage of said fluid against an upstanding surface of said bottle.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 220 words
A portable device for selectively heating or cooling a bottle by heat exchange with a fluid, comprising: A. a container for holding said bottle in contact with said fluid, said container having an enclosing wall upstanding from a closed bottom end thereof and having an open, upper end thereof; B. a platform means positioned within said container above said bottom end for supporting the bottle in spaced relation thereto, said platform means dividing the interior of the container into an upper chamber for holding said bottle and a lower chamber between said platform means and said bottom end for distribution of said fluid, said platform means having at least one passageway oriented upwardly therethrough for directing upward passage of said fluid from said lower chamber into said upper chamber to contact said bottle during upward flow of the fluid through the container; C. a conduit means communicating with said lower chamber and defining a flow path separated from said upper chamber for supplying said fluid to said lower chamber; and D. at least one guide bracket positioned within said upper chamber for engagement with an upstanding surface of the bottle, said bracket including a member positioned inwardly from the interior surface of said enclosing wall and resiliently displaceable outwardly toward said wall when said bottle is inserted into said container.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 220 words
A portable device for selectively heating or cooling a bottle by heat exchange with a fluid, comprising: A. a container for holding said bottle in contact with said fluid, said container having an enclosing wall upstanding from a closed bottom end thereof and having an open, upper end thereof; B. a platform means positioned within said container above said bottom end for supporting the bottle in spaced relation thereto, said platform means dividing the interior of the container into an upper chamber for holding said bottle and a lower chamber between said platform means and said bottom end for distribution of said fluid, said platform means having at least one passageway oriented upwardly therethrough for directing upward passage of said fluid from said lower chamber into said upper chamber to contact said bottle during upward flow of the fluid through the container; C. a conduit means communicating with said lower chamber and defining a flow path separated from said upper chamber for supplying said fluid to said lower chamber; and D. at least one guide bracket positioned within said upper chamber for engagement with an upstanding surface of the bottle, said bracket including a member positioned inwardly from the interior surface of said enclosing wall and resiliently displaceable outwardly toward said wall when said bottle is inserted into said container.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 18 words
The device of claim 14 in which said bracket includes a bottom end secured to said platform means.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 27 words
The device as claimed in claim 14 in which said bracket includes an N-shaped portion being resiliently formed for compression of said N-shape during said outward displacement.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 34 words
The device of claim 14 in which said bracket includes an upper end thereof slidably engaged with the interior surface of said wall to enable upward sliding of said end during said outward displacement.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US1329426A Cited
US1822593A Cited
US2137676A Cited
US2895718A Cited
US3402763A Cited
US4163471A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1989-06-30 1989-12-30 1990-07-01 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1993-06-30 1993-12-30 1994-07-01 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1997-06-30 1997-12-30 1998-07-01 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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