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US4595867A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Steering amplifier

Assignee: Engine Monitor Inc
•
Filing: 1985-07-15
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Granted: 1986-06-17
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Expires: 2005-07-15
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Abstract

Abstract Described herein is a steering amplifier for use in the steering systems of watercraft. Potentiometers are mounted within the helm unit and the feedback unit of the craft and these potentiometers are used to determine the various helm and rudder positions. Circuitry is provided to determine the difference or error between the helm position and the rudder position and to energize solenoid valves which cause the rudder to move in the appropriate direction to correct the error.

Inventors

  • 👤 Kenneth J. Cognevich, Sr.
  • 👤 Joseph E. Robichaux, Jr.

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-30 14:56
CPC Classifications
G; G05; G05D; G05D3/00; G05D3/12; G05D3/14; G05D3/1472

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 4
Claim 1
Independent Claim 119 words
A steering amplifier for a vessel having a helm, a rudder and a rudder positioning means, comprising: a helm potentiometer to indicate the helm position; a feedback potentiometer to indicate the rudder position; means for determining the difference between the helm potentiometer position and the feedback potentiometer position and producing a signal indicative thereof; means for controlling the rudder positioning means in response to the difference signal; means responsive to an open or short circuit condition in the helm potentiometer for indicating an ahead position for the helm control to the difference means; and means responsive to an open or short circuit condition in the feedback potentiometer for indicating an ahead position for the rudder to the difference means.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 119 words
A steering amplifier for a vessel having a helm, a rudder and a rudder positioning means, comprising: a helm potentiometer to indicate the helm position; a feedback potentiometer to indicate the rudder position; means for determining the difference between the helm potentiometer position and the feedback potentiometer position and producing a signal indicative thereof; means for controlling the rudder positioning means in response to the difference signal; means responsive to an open or short circuit condition in the helm potentiometer for indicating an ahead position for the helm control to the difference means; and means responsive to an open or short circuit condition in the feedback potentiometer for indicating an ahead position for the rudder to the difference means.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 16 words
The amplifier of claim 1, wherein the helm control and the feedback potentiometer have center taps.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 38 words
The amplifier of claim 2, wherein the open or short circuit means comprise differential amplifiers with the first differential input connected to the respective potentiometer wiper and the second differential input connected to the respective potentiometer center tap.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US4025839A Cited
US3986091A Cited
US4223624A Cited
US4275676A Cited
US4151519A Cited
US4268783A Cited
US4374349A Cited
US4413215A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1989-06-16 1989-12-16 1990-06-17 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1993-06-16 1993-12-16 1994-06-17 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1997-06-16 1997-12-16 1998-06-17 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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