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US4594204A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Process for annealing thermoplastically-shaped plastics parts

Assignee: Bayer AG
•
Filing: 1984-09-24
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Granted: 1986-06-10
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Expires: 2004-09-24
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Abstract

Abstract The present invention reduces within a short period of time the internal stresses in plastics bottles by annealing with infra-red radiation, in particular by specifically exposing critical points to radiation.

Inventors

  • 👤 Klaus Heidenreich
  • 👤 Hans-Werner Depcik
  • 👤 Hans Radojewski

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-06 15:34
CPC Classifications
B; B29; B29C; B29C71/00; B29C71/02; B29C71/04; B29C35/00; B29C35/02; B29C35/08; B29C35/0805; B29C2035/0822; B29K; B29K2069/00; B29L; B29L2031/00; B29L2031/712; B29L2031/7158

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 4
Claim 1
Independent Claim 60 words
A process for annealing thermoplastically-shaped plastics parts for reducing the internal stresses, by treating the plastics parts after shaping with heat wherein the heat is transmitted to the plastics parts for 20-240 seconds by infra-red radiation of from 1200 nm to 5000 nm to produce a temperature of from 10 to 20% below the Vicat-softening temperature of the plastics parts.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 60 words
A process for annealing thermoplastically-shaped plastics parts for reducing the internal stresses, by treating the plastics parts after shaping with heat wherein the heat is transmitted to the plastics parts for 20-240 seconds by infra-red radiation of from 1200 nm to 5000 nm to produce a temperature of from 10 to 20% below the Vicat-softening temperature of the plastics parts.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 22 words
An annealing process according to claim 1 wherein the plastic parts are exposed to the infra-red radiation for 30 to 120 seconds.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 17 words
An annealing process according to claim 1 wherein the shaped plastics parts are hollow bodies of polycarbonate.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3155756A Cited
US3200182A Cited
US3445561A Cited
US3326854A Cited
US3317642A Cited
US4076071A Cited
US4076071B1 Cited
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1989-06-09 1989-12-09 1990-06-10 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1993-06-09 1993-12-09 1994-06-10 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1997-06-09 1997-12-09 1998-06-10 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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