US4593264A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Trailer hitch signaling device
Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1983-10-19
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Granted: 1986-06-03
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Expires: 2003-10-19
Abstract
Abstract A dual trailer hitch warning system for use with a ball and socket trailer hitch including an electrically operated alarm system for signaling a loose coupling of the socket member on the ball member. A switch is mounted within the ball member which energizes an alarm relay circuit when the ball switch operates due to a loose coupling to complete an alarm circuit between the automobile battery and the horn. The warning system also includes a tampering relay circuit adapted to provide an alarm signal if an attempt is made to disengage or short out the alarm circuit or if the socket and ball member are deliberately uncoupled.
Inventors
- 👤 Edgar R. Engle
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-25 20:24
CPC Classifications
H; H01; H01H; H01H13/00; H01H13/02; H01H13/12; H01H13/14; H01H13/18; B; B60; B60D; B60D1/00; B60D1/01; B60D1/06
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 2
Claim 1
Independent Claim
301 words
A dual warning alarm system for use with a trailer hitch having a trailer socket coupling member and a ball attached to a towing vehicle, said ball member in use being adapted to be received by said trailer socket coupling member for coupling a trailer to said towing vehicle, the improvement comprising: said ball member having an interior hollow chamber and a smooth watertight exterior surface, power supply means and ground; alarm signal means; a magnetic switch mounted in said hollow chamber and in series with said alarm signal means, said magnetic switch including first normally open and second normally closed pairs of fixed contacts and a moveable magnetic contact for bridging said pairs of fixed contacts, first circuit means connecting a first relay coil, including a first normally open relay contact in series with said first pair of normally open fixed magnetic contacts between said power supply and ground, second circuit means connecting said alarm signal means with said second normally closed fixed magnetic contacts and a second relay contact, in use said first normally open fixed magnetic contacts being bridged by said moveable magnetic contact energizing said first relay coil closing said first normally open relay contacts de-energizing said alarm signal means when said ball and socket coupling member are connected, said alarm signal means being energized upon de-energizing of said first relay coil upon disconnection of said ball and said socket coupling member; third circuit means including a second relay coil, having a third normally open relay contact, in series with said first normally open fixed magnetic contacts, said power supply and ground, said third normally open relay contact in series with said alarm signal means whereby loss of ground of said second relay coil completes a circuit through said power supply means and said alarm signal means.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
301 words
A dual warning alarm system for use with a trailer hitch having a trailer socket coupling member and a ball attached to a towing vehicle, said ball member in use being adapted to be received by said trailer socket coupling member for coupling a trailer to said towing vehicle, the improvement comprising: said ball member having an interior hollow chamber and a smooth watertight exterior surface, power supply means and ground; alarm signal means; a magnetic switch mounted in said hollow chamber and in series with said alarm signal means, said magnetic switch including first normally open and second normally closed pairs of fixed contacts and a moveable magnetic contact for bridging said pairs of fixed contacts, first circuit means connecting a first relay coil, including a first normally open relay contact in series with said first pair of normally open fixed magnetic contacts between said power supply and ground, second circuit means connecting said alarm signal means with said second normally closed fixed magnetic contacts and a second relay contact, in use said first normally open fixed magnetic contacts being bridged by said moveable magnetic contact energizing said first relay coil closing said first normally open relay contacts de-energizing said alarm signal means when said ball and socket coupling member are connected, said alarm signal means being energized upon de-energizing of said first relay coil upon disconnection of said ball and said socket coupling member; third circuit means including a second relay coil, having a third normally open relay contact, in series with said first normally open fixed magnetic contacts, said power supply and ground, said third normally open relay contact in series with said alarm signal means whereby loss of ground of said second relay coil completes a circuit through said power supply means and said alarm signal means.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1989-06-02 | 1989-12-02 | 1990-06-03 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1993-06-02 | 1993-12-02 | 1994-06-03 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1997-06-02 | 1997-12-02 | 1998-06-03 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |