US4028691A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Theft deterring apparatus
Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1976-04-02
•
Granted: 1977-06-07
•
Expires: 1996-04-02
Abstract
Abstract Theft of electrical appliances and the like is counteracted through provision of an alarm activated by removal of an electrical power line plug from an outlet by opening a normally closed or closing a normally open pair of contacts to gate a thyristor or relay and provide power through the thyristor or relay to a light, audible alarm or the like, the contacts being entirely hidden within the outlet. The alarm may also be activated by cutting a power line.
Inventors
- 👤 Abraham Zeder
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-26 01:15
CPC Classifications
G; G08; G08B; G08B13/00; G08B13/02; G08B13/14; G08B13/1409
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 6
Claim 1
Independent Claim
167 words
Electrical appliance theft preventing apparatus usable in connection with appliances having a power cord and plug end plugged into an electrical utility power outlet to define a main circuit and comprising, means defining an auxiliary d.c. circuit with a gated switch whose gating is in a low voltage, low current, portion of the auxiliary circuit and is controlled by an electrical switch thereby with two (cantilevered) spring contact elements both of which are mounted in common at one end, means interconnecting the power cord plug and springy contacts to establish one state of opening/closing of the electrical switch contacts when the plug is in the outlet and to change the state when the plug is removed, means defining an alarm device, means for activating the alarm device under control of said gated switch in the auxiliary circuit the gating being controlled by said change of state to activate the alarm device, and means separate from said electrical switch for resetting the circuit and deactivating the alarm device.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
167 words
Electrical appliance theft preventing apparatus usable in connection with appliances having a power cord and plug end plugged into an electrical utility power outlet to define a main circuit and comprising, means defining an auxiliary d.c. circuit with a gated switch whose gating is in a low voltage, low current, portion of the auxiliary circuit and is controlled by an electrical switch thereby with two (cantilevered) spring contact elements both of which are mounted in common at one end, means interconnecting the power cord plug and springy contacts to establish one state of opening/closing of the electrical switch contacts when the plug is in the outlet and to change the state when the plug is removed, means defining an alarm device, means for activating the alarm device under control of said gated switch in the auxiliary circuit the gating being controlled by said change of state to activate the alarm device, and means separate from said electrical switch for resetting the circuit and deactivating the alarm device.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
29 words
Apparatus in accordance with claim 1 wherein the springy contacts have internal spring characteristics and comprise cantilevered metal strips sandwiched between insulator discs for mounting in a common stack.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
18 words
Apparatus in accordance with claim 2 wherein adjacent insulators of the stack have nesting parts to prevent sideslip.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
22 words
Apparatus in accordance with claim 1 and further comprising means for de-activating the alarm device in a preset time interval after activation.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
39 words
Apparatus in accordance with claim 1 and further comprising means for activating said alarm device when the line cord is cut and utilizing the short circuit momentarily created between wires of the line cord as the cord is cut.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
US3090948A
Cited
US3618065A
Cited
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1980-06-06 | 1980-12-06 | 1981-06-07 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1984-06-06 | 1984-12-06 | 1985-06-07 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1988-06-06 | 1988-12-06 | 1989-06-07 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |