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US4592992A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Developer compositions for lithographic plates

Assignee: CNA Holdings LLC
•
Filing: 1985-04-11
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Granted: 1986-06-03
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Expires: 2005-04-11
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Abstract

Abstract The invention provides a method for developing negative working photographic elements using an aqueous developer comprising (a) α-hydroxy toluene; and (b) C 12 sodium alkyl ether sulfate.

Inventors

  • 👤 Shane Hsieh
  • 👤 Wayne A. Mitchell

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-03 16:00
CPC Classifications
G; G03; G03F; G03F7/00; G03F7/26; G03F7/30; G03F7/32; G03F7/325

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 8
Claim 1
Independent Claim 183 words
A method for preparing a photographic element which comprises imagewise light exposing a photographic element comprising a light sensitive negative working photographic composition which composition comprises a photosensitizer selected from the group consisting of a light sensitive diazo compound and a photopolymerizable composition which is disposed on a substrate and then removing the unexposed, non-image areas of said exposed element with an aqueous developer consisting essentially of, in admixture: (a) from above 4.6% to about 27% by weight of α-hydroxy toluene; and (b) from about 0.1% to about 30% of a C 12 sodium alkyl ether sulfate; wherein the weight ratio of components a to b ranges from about 0.9-1.5:1; said developer having a vapor pressure of not more than about 0.15 mm Hg at 25° C. and a flash point of at least about 220° F. and said developer being capable of substantially completely removing said non-image areas in about 2 minutes or less while simultaneously removing substantially none of the exposed image areas; and substantially none of the material comprising said removed non-image areas is re-deposited back onto said photographic element.
Claim 2
Independent Claim 183 words
A method for preparing a photographic element which comprises imagewise light exposing a photographic element comprising a light sensitive negative working photographic composition which composition comprises a photosensitizer selected from the group consisting of a light sensitive diazo compound and a photopolymerizable composition which is disposed on a substrate and then removing the unexposed, non-image areas of said exposed element with an aqueous developer consisting essentially of, in admixture: (a) from above 4.6% to about 27% by weight of α-hydroxy toluene; and (b) from about 0.1% to about 30% of a C 12 sodium alkyl ether sulfate; wherein the weight ratio of components a to b ranges from about 0.9-1.5:1; said developer having a vapor pressure of not more than about 0.15 mm Hg at 25° C. and a flash point of at least about 220° F. and said developer being capable of substantially completely removing said non-image areas in about 2 minutes or less while simultaneously removing substantially none of the exposed image areas; and substantially none of the material comprising said removed non-image areas is re-deposited back onto said photographic element.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 48 words
The method of claim 1 wherein said developer further comprises from about 0.1% to about 10% by weight of at least one salt selected from the group consisting of sodium and potassium phosphates, nitrates, chlorides, borates, acetates, sulfates, citrates, sulfites, tartarates, oxalates, formates, propionates, succinates, glutamates and benzoates.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 37 words
The method of claim 2 wherein said developer further comprises about 0.1% to about 10% by weight of one or more compounds selected from the group consisting of polymethoxy ethylene glycol, polyethylene glycol, propylene glycol and glycerine.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 26 words
The method of claim 1 wherein said component (a) is present in an amount of from about 4.6% to about 10% by weight of said developer.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 26 words
The method of claim 1 wherein said component (b) is present in an amount of from about 2% to about 15% by weight of said developer.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 42 words
The method of claim 1 wherein said component (a) is present in an amount of from about 4.6% to about 7% by weight of said developer; and said component (b) is present in an amount of from about 2% to about 10%.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 23 words
The method of claim 1 further comprising one or more compounds selected from the group consisting of film formers, anti-oxidants and anti-foam agents.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3891439A Cited
US3891438A Cited
JPS5177401A Cited
US4186006A Cited
US4411983A Cited
US4391897A Cited
US4308340A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1989-06-02 1989-12-02 1990-06-03 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1993-06-02 1993-12-02 1994-06-03 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1997-06-02 1997-12-02 1998-06-03 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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