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US4592925A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Polyimide composition and method for protecting photoreactive cells

Assignee: Raytheon Co
•
Filing: 1985-01-18
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Granted: 1986-06-03
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Expires: 2005-01-18
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Abstract

Abstract A protective coating for solar cells, particularly solar cells positioned in space and which coating is a polyimide which is colorless, transparent, relatively non-brittle, has a high degree of thermal stability and readily transmits solar radiation without appreciable degradation. The coating is heat resistant and does not degrade significantly when exposed to ultraviolet radiation, and is highly effective in repelling low energy proton particles. In a preferred embodiment, the protective polyimide coating is a polymer having the following recurring structural unit: ##STR1##

Inventors

  • 👤 Preston S. Du Pont
  • 👤 Norman Bilow

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-28 20:50
CPC Classifications
H; H10; H10F; H10F77/00; H10F77/30; H10F77/306; H10F77/311; C; C08; C08G; C08G73/00; C08G73/06; C08G73/10; C08G73/1039; Y; Y02; Y02E; Y02E10/00; Y02E10/50

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 6
Claim 1
Independent Claim 101 words
A method for applying a substantially colorless transparent protective heat resistant polymeric coating to a solar cell, said coating transmitting radiation and having high resistance to low energy protons, electron bombardment and resistance to ultraviolet light degradation, which comprises: (a) applying a solution of polyamic acid to a solar radiation transmitting component of a solar cell, said polyamic acid having the recurring structural unit: ##STR6## and (b) heating said polyamic acid to convert same to the polyimide in the form of a film having the recurring structural unit: ##STR7## and where n is a number ranging from 10 to about 2000.
Claim 2
Independent Claim 101 words
A method for applying a substantially colorless transparent protective heat resistant polymeric coating to a solar cell, said coating transmitting radiation and having high resistance to low energy protons, electron bombardment and resistance to ultraviolet light degradation, which comprises: (a) applying a solution of polyamic acid to a solar radiation transmitting component of a solar cell, said polyamic acid having the recurring structural unit: ##STR6## and (b) heating said polyamic acid to convert same to the polyimide in the form of a film having the recurring structural unit: ##STR7## and where n is a number ranging from 10 to about 2000.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 31 words
The method as defined in claim 1, said polyamic acid being formed by reacting equal molar proportions of the two monomers 2,2-bis(3-aminophenyl)hexafluoropropane and 4,4'-hexafluoroisopropylidenebis(phthalic anhydride), in a solvent for such monomers.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 28 words
The method as defined in claim 2, said solution containing a solvent selected from the group consisting of tetrahydrofuran, N-methyl pyrrolidinone, N-methylformamide, dimethylformamide and N,N-dimethylacetamide, and mixtures thereof.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 83 words
An improved method of protecting the photoreactive portion of a photocell by applying a protective coating to said reactive portion, the improvement comprising applying to said photoreactive portion a coating which is substantially colorless and transparent, heat resistant and having high degradation resistance to radiation in the ultraviolet spectrum and resistance to low energy particles, and which coating comprises a polyimide having the recurring structural unit: ##STR8## where R is: ##STR9## and where n is a number ranging from 10 to about 2000.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 83 words
An improved method of protecting the photoreactive portion of a photocell by applying a protective coating to said reactive portion, the improvement comprising applying to said photoreactive portion a coating which is substantially colorless and transparent, heat resistant and having high degradation resistance to radiation in the ultraviolet spectrum and resistance to low energy particles, and which coating comprises a polyimide having the recurring structural unit: ##STR8## where R is: ##STR9## and where n is a number ranging from 10 to about 2000.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3356648A Cited
DE2536350A1 Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1989-06-02 1989-12-02 1990-06-03 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1993-06-02 1993-12-02 1994-06-03 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1997-06-02 1997-12-02 1998-06-03 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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