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US4590892A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Cooling system for vehicle

Assignee: Nissan Motor Co Ltd
•
Filing: 1984-10-05
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Granted: 1986-05-27
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Expires: 2004-10-05
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Abstract

Abstract A cooling system for a vehicle is configured so as to adjust draft volume to the radiator through which engine cooling water is circulated on the basis of the engine operating condition e.g. the temperature of engine cooling water. The cooling system comprises a plurality of motor-fans for cooling the radiator, engine cooling water sensor means provided at radiator hoses, and operational mode control means responsive to the sensor means to selectively control operational modes including a parallel drive mode, a serial drive mode, a partial or single drive mode and an OFF mode. Thus, a desired power supply control for motor-fans is carried out in accordance with an operational mode selected by the operational mode control means, thereby enabling to finely adjust draft volume to effect a desired cooling of the engine.

Inventors

  • 👤 Toshimitsu Nose
  • 👤 Toshio Ohashi

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-28 03:14
CPC Classifications
F; F01; F01P; F01P7/00; F01P7/02; F01P7/04; F01P7/048; F01P5/00; F01P5/02; F01P5/04; F01P7/08

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 5
Claim 1
Independent Claim 313 words
A cooling system for a vehicle configured so as to vary draft volume to the radiator through which engine cooling medium is circulated in accordance with operating conditions of the engine, comprising: a plurality of motor fans for air cooling the radiator, sensor means for sensing the temperature of the cooling medium at both the inlet and outlet sides of the radiator, and an operational mode control means, responsive to the outputs of said sensor means, for selectively controlling a plurality of operational modes programmed to selectively supply power to each of said plurality of motor-fans in order to optimize draft volume to the radiator, thereby enabling fine adjustment of draft volume to the radiator in order to effect a desired cooling of the engine; wherein said operational modes include a parallel drive mode for parallely providing power to each of said plurality of motor-fans, a serial drive mode for serially providing power thereto, a parallel drive mode for providing power to less than all of said plurality of motor-fans, and an OFF mode for disconnecting all said plurality of motor-fans from the power source; and wherein said operational mode control means selectively controls the control mode of the system according to the Table ______________________________________ Conditions 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 ______________________________________ air OFF o o o o conditioner switch ON o o o o Temper- up to o o o o ature of T.sub.1 water from above o o o o radiator T.sub.1 Temper- up to o o o o ature of T.sub.2 water into above o o o o radiator T.sub.2 driving OFF LO MI HI LO LO HI HI mode of motor- fans ______________________________________ wherein T 2 is greater than T 1 , HI indicates a parallel drive mode, MI indicates a partial drive mode, LO indicates a serial drive mode and OFF indicates an OFF mode.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 313 words
A cooling system for a vehicle configured so as to vary draft volume to the radiator through which engine cooling medium is circulated in accordance with operating conditions of the engine, comprising: a plurality of motor fans for air cooling the radiator, sensor means for sensing the temperature of the cooling medium at both the inlet and outlet sides of the radiator, and an operational mode control means, responsive to the outputs of said sensor means, for selectively controlling a plurality of operational modes programmed to selectively supply power to each of said plurality of motor-fans in order to optimize draft volume to the radiator, thereby enabling fine adjustment of draft volume to the radiator in order to effect a desired cooling of the engine; wherein said operational modes include a parallel drive mode for parallely providing power to each of said plurality of motor-fans, a serial drive mode for serially providing power thereto, a parallel drive mode for providing power to less than all of said plurality of motor-fans, and an OFF mode for disconnecting all said plurality of motor-fans from the power source; and wherein said operational mode control means selectively controls the control mode of the system according to the Table ______________________________________ Conditions 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 ______________________________________ air OFF o o o o conditioner switch ON o o o o Temper- up to o o o o ature of T.sub.1 water from above o o o o radiator T.sub.1 Temper- up to o o o o ature of T.sub.2 water into above o o o o radiator T.sub.2 driving OFF LO MI HI LO LO HI HI mode of motor- fans ______________________________________ wherein T 2 is greater than T 1 , HI indicates a parallel drive mode, MI indicates a partial drive mode, LO indicates a serial drive mode and OFF indicates an OFF mode.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 15 words
A cooling system of claim 1, wherein said sensor means comprises thermal elements or switches.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 17 words
A cooling system of claim 2, wherein each said thermoswitch comprises a thermostatic switch or a thermister.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 37 words
A cooling system of claim 1, wherein said operational mode control means comprises a combination of electro-magnetic relays responsive to said sensor means to energize a desired motor-fan or fans in accordance with the selected operational mode.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2729203A Cited
GB2026610A Cited
US4426960A Cited
US4381736A Cited
US4378760A Cited
US4475485A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1989-05-26 1989-11-25 1990-05-27 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1993-05-26 1993-11-25 1994-05-27 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1997-05-26 1997-11-25 1998-05-27 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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